The zed_strings container stores strings in an AVL, but does not
check for duplicate strings being added. Within the AVL, strings
are indexed by the string value itself. avl_add() requires the node
being added must not already exist in the tree, and will assert()
if this is not the case.
This should not cause problems in practice. ZED uses this container
in two places. In zed_conf.c, it is used to store the names of
enabled zedlets as zed scans the zedlet directory listing; duplicate
entries cannot occur here since duplicate names cannot occur within
a directory. In zed_event.c, it is used to store the environment
variables (as "NAME=VALUE" strings) that will be passed to zedlets;
duplicate strings here should never happen unless there is a bug
resulting in a duplicate nvpair or environment variable.
This commit protects against adding a duplicate to a zed_strings
container by first checking for the string being added, and removing
the previous entry should one exist. This implements a "last one
wins" policy.
This commit also changes the prototype for zed_strings_add() to allow
the string key (by which it is indexed in the AVL) to differ from
the string value. By adding zedlet environment variables using the
variable name as the key, multiple adds for the same variable name
will result in only the last value being stored.
Finally, this commit routes all additions of zedlet environment
variables through the updated _zed_event_add_var(). This ensures
all zedlet environment variable names are properly converted.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3042
Reset struct zed_conf file descriptors to -1 after close(),
and pointers to NULL after free().
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2756
ZED uses an advisory lock on its state file to protect against
multiple instances running concurrently. However, work is planned
to move this state information into the kernel, and ZED will still
need to protect against starting multiple instances.
This commit adds an advisory lock on the PID file to protect against
starting multiple instances. A lock failure can be overridden with
the "-f" (force) command-line option. The advisory lock on the state
file is being retained for as long as the state information is stored
in the state file.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2756
The executables invoked by the ZED in response to a given zevent
have been generically referred to as "scripts". By convention,
these scripts have aimed to be /bin/sh compatible for reasons of
portability and comprehensibility. However, the ZED only requires
they be executable and (ideally) capable of reading environment
variables. As such, these scripts are now referred to as ZEDLETs
(ZFS Event Daemon Linkage for Executable Tasks).
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2735
When zed allocates memory via malloc(), it typically follows that
with a memset(). However, calloc() implementations can often perform
optimizations when zeroing memory:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2688466/why-mallocmemset-is-slower-than-calloc
This commit replaces zed's use of malloc() with calloc().
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2736
Remove all occurrences of reverse indentation from zed comments for
consistency within the project code base.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2695
This is a set of minor cleanup changes related to zed logging:
- Remove the program identity prefix from messages written to stderr
since systemd already prepends this output with the program name.
- Replace the copy of the program identity string with a ptr reference.
- Replace "pid" with "PID" for consistency in comments & strings.
- Rename the zed_log.c struct _ctx component "level" to "priority".
- Add the LOG_PID option for messages written to syslog.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2252
When the zed is started as a forking daemon (by default),
a race-condition exists where the parent process can terminate before
the pidfile has been created by the grandchild process. When invoked
as a Type=forking systemd service, this can result in the following:
systemd[1]: Starting ZFS Event Daemon (zed)...
systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/zed.pid not readable (yet?) after start.
This commit adds a daemonize pipe to allow the grandchild process to
signal the parent process that initialization is complete (and the
pidfile has been created). The parent process will wait for this
notification before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2252
When processing directory components starting from the root dir,
zed_file_create_dirs() contained a bug in checking the return value of
mkdir(). A typo was made, and the test for (mkdir_errno != EEXIST) was
erroneously written as (mkdir_errno == EEXIST). If some of the leading
directory components already existed, this bug would cause the routine
to exit before creating the remaining directory components.
Instead of fixing the above mkdir_errno test, this commit replaces
zed_file_create_dirs() with mkdirp(). This cleanup was already
planned, and zed_file_create_dirs() only existed because I didn't
realize mkdirp() was already in tree at the time.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2248
zed monitors ZFS events. When a zevent is posted, zed will run any
scripts that have been enabled for the corresponding zevent class.
Multiple scripts may be invoked for a given zevent. The zevent
nvpairs are passed to the scripts as environment variables.
Events are processed synchronously by the single thread, and there is
no maximum timeout for script execution. Consequently, a misbehaving
script can delay (or forever block) the processing of subsequent
zevents. Plans are to address this in future commits.
Initial scripts have been developed to log events to syslog
and send email in response to checksum/data/io errors and
resilver.finish/scrub.finish events. By default, email will only
be sent if the ZED_EMAIL variable is configured in zed.rc (which is
serving as a config file of sorts until a proper configuration file
is implemented).
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2
