Commit Graph

135 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Behlendorf
82ec9d41d8 Fix 32-bit maximum volume size
A limit of 1TB exists for zvols on 32-bit systems.  Update the code
to correctly reflect this limitation in a similar manor as the
OpenZFS implementation.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #5347
2016-11-02 12:14:45 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
48d3eb40c7 Add TASKQID_INVALID
Add the TASKQID_INVALID macros and update callers to use the macro
instead of testing against 0.  There is no functional change
even though the functions in zfs_ctldir.c incorrectly used -1
instead of 0.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #5347
2016-11-02 12:14:45 -07:00
Hajo Möller
e02aaf17f1 Fix lookup_bdev() on Ubuntu
Ubuntu added support for checking inode permissions to lookup_bdev() in kernel
commit 193fb6a2c94fab8eb8ce70a5da4d21c7d4023bee (merged in 4.4.0-6.21).
Upstream bug: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1636517

This patch adds a test for Ubuntu's variant of lookup_bdev() to configure and
calls the function in the correct way.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Hajo Möller <dasjoe@gmail.com>
Closes #5336
2016-10-26 10:30:43 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
cf41432c70 Linux 4.8 compat: Fix removal of bio->bi_rw member
All users of bio->bi_rw have been replaced with compatibility wrappers.
This allows the kernel specific logic to be abstracted away, and for
each of the supported cases to be documented with the wrapper.  The
updated interfaces are as follows:

* void blk_queue_set_write_cache(struct request_queue *, bool, bool)
* boolean_t bio_is_flush(struct bio *)
* boolean_t bio_is_fua(struct bio *)
* boolean_t bio_is_discard(struct bio *)
* boolean_t bio_is_secure_erase(struct bio *)
* VDEV_WRITE_FLUSH_FUA

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Closes #4951
2016-08-11 11:19:34 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
3b86aeb295 Linux 4.8 compat: REQ_OP and bio_set_op_attrs()
New REQ_OP_* definitions have been introduced to separate the
WRITE, READ, and DISCARD operations from the flags.  This included
changing the encoding of bi_rw.  It places REQ_OP_* in high order
bits and other stuff in low order bits.  This encoding is done
through the new helper function bio_set_op_attrs.  For complete
details refer to:

https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/f215082
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/4e1b2d5

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4892
Closes #4899
2016-07-29 14:48:19 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
47dfff3b86 OpenZFS 2605, 6980, 6902
2605 want to resume interrupted zfs send
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed by: Xin Li <delphij@freebsd.org>
Reviewed by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Ported-by: kernelOfTruth <kerneloftruth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/2605
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/9c3fd12

6980 6902 causes zfs send to break due to 32-bit/64-bit struct mismatch
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6980
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/ea4a67f

Porting notes:
- All rsend and snapshop tests enabled and updated for Linux.
- Fix misuse of input argument in traverse_visitbp().
- Fix ISO C90 warnings and errors.
- Fix gcc 'missing braces around initializer' in
  'struct send_thread_arg to_arg =' warning.
- Replace 4 argument fletcher_4_native() with 3 argument version,
  this change was made in OpenZFS 4185 which has not been ported.
- Part of the sections for 'zfs receive' and 'zfs send' was
  rewritten and reordered to approximate upstream.
- Fix mktree xattr creation, 'user.' prefix required.
- Minor fixes to newly enabled test cases
- Long holds for volumes allowed during receive for minor registration.
2016-06-28 13:47:02 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
68e8f59afb Linux 4.7 compat: replace blk_queue_flush with blk_queue_write_cache
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4665
2016-05-20 11:08:55 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
d88895a069 Remove dummy znode from zvol_state
struct zvol_state contains a dummy znode, which is around 1KB on x64,
only for zfs_range_lock. But in reality, other than z_range_lock and
z_range_avl, zfs_range_lock only need znode on regular file, which
means we add 1KB on a structure and gain nothing.

In this patch, we remove the dummy znode for zvol_state. In order to
do that, we also need to refactor zfs_range_lock a bit. We move
z_range_lock and z_range_avl pair out of znode_t to form zfs_rlock_t.
This new struct replaces znode_t as the main handle inside the range
lock functions.

We also add pointers to z_size, z_blksz, and z_max_blksz so range lock
code doesn't depend on znode_t.  This allows non-ZPL consumers like
Lustre to use the range locks with their equivalent znode_t structure.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4510
2016-05-17 10:29:02 -07:00
Boris Protopopov
1ee159f423 Fix lock order inversion with zvol_open()
zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open() and
dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()

Remove trylock of spa_namespace_lock as it is no longer needed when
zvol minor operations are performed in a separate context with no
prior locking state; the spa_namespace_lock is no longer held
when bdev->bd_mutex or zfs_state_lock might be taken in the code
paths originating from the zvol minor operation callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3681
2016-03-10 09:53:36 -08:00
Boris Protopopov
a0bd735adb Add support for asynchronous zvol minor operations
zfsonlinux issue #2217 - zvol minor operations: check snapdev
property before traversing snapshots of a dataset

zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open()
and dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()

Create a per-pool zvol taskq for asynchronous zvol tasks.
There are a few key design decisions to be aware of.

* Each taskq must be single threaded to ensure tasks are always
  processed in the order in which they were dispatched.

* There is a taskq per-pool in order to keep the pools independent.
  This way if one pool is suspended it will not impact another.

* The preferred location to dispatch a zvol minor task is a sync
  task.  In this context there is easy access to the spa_t and
  minimal error handling is required because the sync task must
  succeed.

Support for asynchronous zvol minor operations address issue #3681.

Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2217
Closes #3678
Closes #3681
2016-03-10 09:49:22 -08:00
ab-oe
513168abd2 Make zvol update volsize operation synchronous.
There is a race condition when new transaction group is added
to dp->dp_dirty_datasets list by the zap_update in the zvol_update_volsize.
Meanwhile, before these dirty data are synchronized, the receive process
can cause that dmu_recv_end_sync is executed. Then finally dirty data
are going to be synchronized but the synchronization ends with the NULL
pointer dereference error.

Signed-off-by: ab-oe <arkadiusz.bubala@open-e.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4116
2016-02-29 09:07:27 -08:00
Boris Protopopov
5428dc51fb Make zvol minor functionality more robust
Close the race window in zvol_open() to prevent removal of
zvol_state in the 'first open' code path. Move the call to
check_disk_change() under zvol_state_lock to make sure the
zvol_media_changed() and zvol_revalidate_disk() called by
check_disk_change() are invoked with positive zv_open_count.

Skip opened zvols when removing minors and set private_data
to NULL for zvols that are not in use whose minors are being
removed, to indicate to zvol_open() that the state is gone.
Skip opened zvols when renaming minors to avoid modifying
zv_name that might be in use, e.g. in zvol_ioctl().

Drop zvol_state_lock before calling add_disk() when creating
minors to avoid deadlocks with zvol_open().

Wrap dmu_objset_find() with spl_fstran_mark()/unmark().

Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #4344
2016-02-24 11:54:24 -08:00
Richard Yao
19a47cb1c2 Call dmu_read_uio_dbuf() in zvol_read()
The difference between `dmu_read_uio()` and `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` is
that the former takes a hold while the latter uses an existing hold.
`zfs_read()` in the ZPL will use `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` while
our analogous `zvol_write()` will use `dmu_write_uio_dbuf()`, but for no
apparent reason, we inherited a `zvol_read()` function from
OpenSolaris that does `dmu_read_uio()`. illumos-gate also still
uses `dmu_read_uio()` to this day. Lets switch to `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()`,
which is more performant.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes #4316
2016-02-18 10:24:33 -08:00
Richard Yao
a765a34a31 Clean up zvol request processing to pass uio and fix porting regressions
In illumos-gate, `zvol_read` and `zvol_write` are both passed uio_t
rather than bio_t. Since we are translating from bio to uio for both, we
might as well unify the logic and have code more similar to its illumos
counterpart. At the same time, we can fix some regressions that occurred
versus the original code from illumos-gate.

We refactor zvol_write to take uio and also correct the
following problems:

1. We did `dnode_hold()` on each IO when we already had a hold.
2. We would attempt to send writes that exceeded `DMU_MAX_ACCESS` to the
DMU.
3. We could call `zil_commit()` twice. In this case, this is because
Linux uses the `->write` function to send flushes and can aggregate the
flush with a write. If a synchronous write occurred with the flush, we
effectively flushed twice when there is no need to do that.

zvol_read also suffers from the first two problems. Other platforms
suffer from the first, so we leave that for a second patch so that there
is a discrete patch for them to cherry-pick.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes #4316
2016-02-18 10:23:30 -08:00
Dan McDonald
460a021391 Log zvol truncate/discard operations
As the comments in zvol_discard() suggested, the discard operation
could be logged to the zil.  This is a port of the relevant code from
Nexenta as it was added in "701 UNMAP support for COMSTAR" and has been
attributed to the author of that commit.

References:
  https://github.com/Nexenta/illumos-nexenta/commit/b77b923
  https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/blob/089fa91b/module/zfs/zvol.c#L637

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2016-01-26 14:16:03 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
19d55079ae Illumos 4950 - files sometimes can't be removed from a full filesystem
4950 files sometimes can't be removed from a full filesystem
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <adam.leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@hotmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4950
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4bb7380

Porting notes:
- ZoL currently does not log discards to zvols, so the portion of
  this patch that modifies the discard logging to mark it as
  freeing space has been discarded.

2. may_delete_now had been removed from zfs_remove() in ZoL.
   It has been reintroduced.

3. We do not try to emulate vnodes, so the following lines are
   not valid on Linux:

	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
	may_delete_now = vp->v_count == 1 && !vn_has_cached_data(vp);
	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);

  This has been replaced with:

	mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
	may_delete_now = atomic_read(&ip->i_count) == 1 && !(zp->z_is_mapped);
	mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);

Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@clusterhq.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2016-01-21 16:59:30 -08:00
George Wilson
59d4c71cca Illumos 3557, 3558, 3559, 3560
3557 dumpvp_size is not updated correctly when a dump zvol's size is changed
3558 setting the volsize on a dump device does not return back ENOSPC
3559 setting a volsize larger than the space available sometimes succeeds
3560 dumpadm should be able to remove a dump device
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3559
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c61ea56

Porting notes:
- Internal zvol.c changes not applied due to implementation differences.
  The external interface and behavior was already consistent with the
  latest upstream code.
- Retired 2.6.28 HAVE_CHECK_DISK_SIZE_CHANGE configure check.  All
  supported kernels (2.6.32 and newer) provide this interface.

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4217
2016-01-15 15:38:35 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
fcff0f35bd Illumos 5960, 5925
5960 zfs recv should prefetch indirect blocks
5925 zfs receive -o origin=
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5960
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5925
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/a2cdcdd

Porting notes:
- [lib/libzfs/libzfs_sendrecv.c]
  - b8864a2 Fix gcc cast warnings
  - 325f023 Add linux kernel device support
  - 5c3f61e Increase Linux pipe buffer size on 'zfs receive'
- [module/zfs/zfs_vnops.c]
  - 3558fd7 Prototype/structure update for Linux
  - c12e3a5 Restructure zfs_readdir() to fix regressions
- [module/zfs/zvol.c]
  - Function @zvol_map_block() isn't needed in ZoL
  - 9965059 Prefetch start and end of volumes
- [module/zfs/dmu.c]
  - Fixed ISO C90 - mixed declarations and code
  - Function dmu_prefetch() 'int i' is initialized before
    the following code block (c90 vs. c99)
- [module/zfs/dbuf.c]
  - fc5bb51 Fix stack dbuf_hold_impl()
  - 9b67f60 Illumos 4757, 4913
  - 34229a2 Reduce stack usage for recursive traverse_visitbp()
- [module/zfs/dmu_send.c]
  - Fixed ISO C90 - mixed declarations and code
  - b58986e Use large stacks when available
  - 241b541 Illumos 5959 - clean up per-dataset feature count code
  - 77aef6f Use vmem_alloc() for nvlists
  - 00b4602 Add linux kernel memory support

Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2016-01-08 15:08:19 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
2727b9d3b6 Use uio for zvol_{read,write}
Since uio now supports bvec, we can convert bio into uio and reuse
dmu_{read,write}_uio. This way, we can remove some duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4078
2015-12-15 16:21:43 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
1a09371678 Linux 4.4 compat: make_request_fn returns blk_qc_t
As part of block polling support in Linux 4.4, make_request_fn should
return a cookie value of type blk_qc_t. For now, we make zvol_request
always return BLK_QC_T_NONE until we assess whether and how we want
to support block polling.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4021
2015-12-01 16:48:08 -08:00
Richard Yao
bc8ffb2d08 Remove obsolete zv_lock
All users of zv_lock were removed by 37f9dac, but we forgot to remove
it.  Lets remove it as clean up.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3858
2015-09-30 10:43:19 -07:00
Lukas Wunner
784a7fe5d9 Linux 4.3 compat: bio_end_io_t / BIO_UPTODATE
Commit torvalds/linux@4246a0b63b
("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio") dropped the error
argument from bio_endio in favor of newly introduced bio->bi_error.
This also replaces bio->bi_flags value BIO_UPTODATE.

bio_endio was a 3 argument function until Linux 2.6.24, which made it
a 2 argument function, and now the prototype has changed yet again to
a 1 argument function. Support for pre 2.6.24 kernels was already
dropped with 37f9dac592 ("zvol processing should use struct bio")
which assumed the 2 argument version in zvol_request(). Remaining code
to support the 3 argument version is hereby removed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Issue #3799
2015-09-25 12:44:54 -07:00
Richard Yao
f52ebcb3eb Discard on zvols should not exceed the length of a block
37f9dac592 replaced the end-start
calculation with a cached value, but neglected to update it on discard
operations. This can cause us to discard data not requested, causing
data loss on zvols.

Reported-by: Richard Connon <richard.connon@zynstra.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3798
2015-09-19 14:00:14 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
9965059ab9 Prefetch start and end of volumes
When adding a zvol to the system prefetch zvol_prefetch_bytes from the
start and end of the volume.  Prefetching these regions of the volume is
desirable because they are likely to be accessed immediately by blkid(8),
the kernel scanning for a partition table, or another task which probes
the devices.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3659
2015-09-09 14:38:29 -07:00
Richard Yao
8198d18ca7 Reintroduce IO accounting on zvols on Linux 3.19+
zfsonlinux/zfs@e20cd6f7a8 caused us to
lose IO accounting on zvols. When I originally wrote that last year, the
symbols we needed to maintain IO accounting were GPL exported, but
torvalds/linux@394ffa503b provided
suitable symbols for restoring this functionality 4 months later.  We
can call them to restore the IO accounting on Linux 3.19 and later as
well as any older kernels where that patch is backported.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3741
2015-09-09 09:29:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
fa56567630 Support secure discard on zvols
Linux 2.6.36 introduced REQ_SECURE to indicate when discards *must* be
processed, such that we cannot do optimizations like block alignment.
Consequently, the discard semantics prior to 2.6.36 require us to always
process unaligned discards. Previously, we would do this optimization
regardless. This patch changes things to correctly restrict this
optimization to situations where REQ_SECURE exists, but is not included
in the flags.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2015-09-04 15:37:24 -04:00
Richard Yao
37f9dac592 zvol processing should use struct bio
Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This
is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices.
However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that
it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of
overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this.
This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit
performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%.

Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to
obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already
does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs
because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In
addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files
are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the
main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own
elevators to merge IOs.

Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our
->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request()
function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on
zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits:

1. No per zvol spinlocks.
2. No redundant IO elevator processing.
3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary.
4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy.
5. Linux's page out routines will properly block.
6. Many autotools checks become obsolete.

An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that
generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation
hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we
cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do
IO monitoring via iostat.  Since zvols are internally files mapped as
block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the
performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the
loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf
and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still
work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of
performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools
do.

Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on
a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with
sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production
ready, this is not a blocker.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2015-09-04 15:30:24 -04:00
Richard Yao
c6a3a222d3 Clear QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM on zvols
zvols should not be an entropy source for the kernel. Disable it to be
consistent with the upstream kernel.

torvalds/linux@b277da0a8a

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3713
2015-08-30 10:11:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
4cb7b9c5d4 Check large block feature flag on volumes
Since ZoL allows large blocks to be used by volumes, unlike upstream
illumos, the feature flag must be checked prior to volume creation.
This is critical because unlike filesystems, volumes will create a
object which uses large blocks as part of the create.  Therefore, it
cannot be safely checked in zfs_check_settable() after the dataset
can been created.

In addition this patch updates the relevant error messages to use
zfs_nicenum() to print the maximum blocksize.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3591
2015-08-28 09:25:03 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
c495fe2c1c Limit max_hw_sectors_kb to 16M
When support for large blocks was added DMU_MAX_ACCESS was increased
to allow for blocks of up to 16M to fit in a transaction handle.
This had the side effect of increasing the max_hw_sectors_kb for
volumes, which are scaled off DMU_MAX_ACCESS, to 64M from 10M.

This is an issue for volumes which by default use an 8K block size
because it results in dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() allocating a
64K array for the dbufs.  The solution is to restore the maximum
size to ~10M.  This patch specifically changes it to 16M which is
close enough.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3684
2015-08-28 09:16:59 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
6339c1b9dc Bound zvol_threads module option
The zvol_threads module option should be bounded to a reasonable
range.  The taskq must have at least 1 thread and shouldn't have
more than 1,024 at most.  The default value of 32 is a reasonable
default.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3614
2015-07-29 07:42:11 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
2b7b78fa5d Fix switch-bool warning
As of gcc version 5.1.1 a new warning has been added to detect the
use of a boolean in a switch statement (-Wswitch-bool).  Resolve the
warning by explicitly casting the value to an integer type.

  zfs-0.6.4/module/zfs/zvol.c: In function 'zvol_request':
  error: switch condition has boolean value [-Werror=switch-bool]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2015-07-13 13:03:01 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
aa9af22cdf Update all default taskq settings
Over the years the default values for the taskqs used on Linux have
differed slightly from illumos.  In the vast majority of cases this
was done to avoid creating an obnoxious number of idle threads which
would pollute the process listing.

With the addition of support for dynamic taskqs all multi-threaded
queues should be created as dynamic taskqs.  This allows us to get
the best of both worlds.

* The illumos default values for the I/O pipeline can be restored.
These values are known to work well for most workloads.  The only
exception is the zio write interrupt taskq which is changed to
ZTI_P(12, 8).  At least under Linux more threads has been shown
to improve performance, see commit 7e55f4e.

* Reduces the number of idle threads on the system when it's not
under heavy load.  The maximum number of threads will only be
created when they are required.

* Remove the vdev_file_taskq and rely on the system_taskq instead
which is now dynamic and may have up to 64-threads.  Again this
brings us back inline with upstream.

* Tasks dispatched with taskq_dispatch_ent() are allowed to use
dynamic taskqs.  The Linux taskq implementation supports this.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #3507
2015-06-25 08:58:16 -07:00
Tim Chase
ded576e28f Set the maximum ZVOL transfer size correctly
ZoL had been setting max_sectors to UINT_MAX, but until Linux 3.19, it
the kernel artifically capped it at 1024 (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS).
This cap was removed in torvalds/linux@34b48db.  This patch changes
it to DMU_MAX_ACCESS (in sectors) and also changes the ASSERT in
dmu_tx_hold_write() to allow the maximum transfer size.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3212
2015-03-25 11:58:42 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
0365064a97 Handle closing an unopened ZVOL
Thank to commit a4430fce69 we're
now correctly returning EROFS when opening a zvol on a read-only
pool.  Unfortunately, it looks like this causes us to trigger
some unexpected behavior by __blkdev_get().

In the failure case it's possible __blkdev_get() will call
__blkdev_put() for a bdev which was never successfully opened.
This results in us trying to close the device again and hitting
the NULL dereference.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1343
2015-01-30 14:44:14 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
a127e841de Add zvol_open() error handling for readonly property
Rather than ASSERT when for some reason the readonly property of
a zvol can't be read cleanly handle the failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1343
2015-01-30 14:44:06 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
79c76d5b65 Change KM_PUSHPAGE -> KM_SLEEP
By marking DMU transaction processing contexts with PF_FSTRANS
we can revert the KM_PUSHPAGE -> KM_SLEEP changes.  This brings
us back in line with upstream.  In some cases this means simply
swapping the flags back.  For others fnvlist_alloc() was replaced
by nvlist_alloc(..., KM_PUSHPAGE) and must be reverted back to
fnvlist_alloc() which assumes KM_SLEEP.

The one place KM_PUSHPAGE is kept is when allocating ARC buffers
which allows us to dip in to reserved memory.  This is again the
same as upstream.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2015-01-16 14:41:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
92119cc259 Mark IO pipeline with PF_FSTRANS
In order to avoid deadlocking in the IO pipeline it is critical that
pageout be avoided during direct memory reclaim.  This ensures that
the pipeline threads can always make forward progress and never end
up blocking on a DMU transaction.  For this very reason Linux now
provides the PF_FSTRANS flag which may be set in the process context.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2015-01-16 14:28:05 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
35d3e32274 Use long holds in zvol_set_volsize()
Under Linux the zvol_set_volsize() function was originally written
to use dmu_objset_hold()/dmu_objset_rele().  Subsequently, the
dmu_objset_own()/dmu_objset_disown() interfaces were added but
the ZVOL code wasn't updated to take advantage of them.

This was never an issue but after the dsl_pool_config changes
the code now takes the config lock twice.  The cleanest solution
is to shift to using dmu_objset_own() which takes a long hold
on the dataset and does not hold the dsl pool lock.

This patch also slightly restructures the existing code such
that it more closely resembles the upstream Illumos code.

Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2039
2014-01-14 14:46:12 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
ce37ebd2eb cstyle: zvol.c
Update zvol.c to conform to the style guidelines, verified by
running cstyle.pl on the source file.  This patch contains
no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Issue #1821
2013-12-16 09:41:45 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
ba6a24026c Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s
Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction
of device minors from userspace.  This was inherently racy and
in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up
to the kernel.  This significantly simplified the code.

However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd
already significantly adjusted this code for Linux.  This patch
aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s
and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel.  Since
this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done
in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes.  This
will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users.

Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back
in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code.  While
each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the
interfaces provided are consistent.

NOTES:

1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which
   could not be easily avoided.  Prior to this change callers
   of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the
   /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error
   returned.  That's no longer the case.  The utilities will no
   longer block waiting for the symlink to be created.  Callers
   are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait'
   call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh.

2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if
   the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags.  The redundant
   policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed.  This
   both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage
   set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent.  See the
   comment in the code for futher details on this.

3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be
   called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE.

References:
  illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #1969
2013-12-16 09:15:57 -08:00
George Wilson
03c6040bee Illumos #3236
3236 zio nop-write
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  illumos/illumos-gate@80901aea8e
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3236

Porting Notes

1. This patch is being merged dispite an increased instance of
   https://www.illumos.org/issues/3113 being triggered by ztest.

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1489
2013-11-05 12:14:21 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
2e528b49f8 Illumos #3598
3598 want to dtrace when errors are generated in zfs
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3598
  illumos/illumos-gate@be6fd75a69

Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1775

Porting notes:

1. include/sys/zfs_context.h has been modified to render some new
   macros inert until dtrace is available on Linux.

2. Linux-specific changes have been adapted to use SET_ERROR().

3. I'm NOT happy about this change.  It does nothing but ugly
   up the code under Linux.  Unfortunately we need to take it to
   avoid more merge conflicts in the future.  -Brian
2013-10-31 14:58:04 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
13fe019870 Illumos #3464
3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3464
  illumos/illumos-gate@3b2aab1880

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1495
2013-09-04 16:01:24 -07:00
Chris Dunlop
a1d9543a39 3.10 API change: block_device_operations->release() returns void
Linux kernel commit torvalds/linux@db2a144 changed the return type
of block_device_operations->release() to void.  Detect the expected
prototype and defined our callout accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1494
2013-07-08 15:41:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
91604b298c Open pools asynchronously after module load
One of the side effects of calling zvol_create_minors() in
zvol_init() is that all pools listed in the cache file will
be opened.  Depending on the state and contents of your pool
this operation can take a considerable length of time.

Doing this at load time is undesirable because the kernel
is holding a global module lock.  This prevents other modules
from loading and can serialize an otherwise parallel boot
process.  Doing this after module inititialization also
reduces the chances of accidentally introducing a race
during module init.

To ensure that /dev/zvol/<pool>/<dataset> devices are
still automatically created after the module load completes
a udev rules has been added.  When udev notices that the
/dev/zfs device has been create the 'zpool list' command
will be run.  This then will cause all the pools listed
in the zpool.cache file to be opened.

Because this process in now driven asynchronously by udev
there is the risk of problems in downstream distributions.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #756
Issue #1020
Issue #1234
2013-07-03 09:24:38 -07:00
Richard Yao
2a3871d4bc Cleanup zvol initialization code
The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels
because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before
we initialize it.

  BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054
   lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000,
   .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
  Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91
   [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26
   [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130
   [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30
   [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350
   [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140
   [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0
   [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70
   [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10
   [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620
   [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30
   [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510
   [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510
   [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180
   [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380
   [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10
   [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80
   [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190
   [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0
   [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80
   [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10
   [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
   zd0: unknown partition table

We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue.

The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is
suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on
a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-03 09:23:35 -07:00
shenyan1
0a6bef26ec kmem_zalloc(..., KM_SLEEP) will never fail
By definitition these allocations will never fail.  For
consistency with the rest of the code remove this dead error
handling code.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1558
2013-07-01 14:51:48 -07:00
Eric Dillmann
0b4d1b5853 Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property
The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the
visibility of zvol snapshot devices.  By default this value
is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from
appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/.  When set to
'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible.

This functionality was largely added because when automatic
snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots
will be created.  When creating these devices the kernel will
attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt
to identify any filesystems on those partitions.  This leads
to a variety of issues:

1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of
   the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools.  This
   is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for
   now reducing the number of visible devices helps.

2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new
   block devices fairly quickly.  When many zvol devices are
   added at the same time this is no longer be true.  It can
   lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links.

3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from
   a management standpoint.  Hidding the devices your unlikely
   to ever use helps with this.  Any snapshot device which is
   needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property.

NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which
      was effectively 'snapdev=visible'.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1235
Closes #945
Issue #956
Issue #756
2013-03-05 12:37:54 -08:00
George Wilson
a4430fce69 Merge zvol.c changes from PSARC 2010/306 Read-only ZFS pools
The changes to zvol.c were never merged from the last onnv_147
bulk update.  This was because zvol.c was largely rewritten
for Linux making it fairly easy to miss these sorts of changes.

This causes a regression when importing a zpool with zvols
read-only.  This does not impact pool which only contain
filesystem datasets.

References:
  illumos/illumos-gate@f9af39b

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1332
Closes #1333
2013-03-04 09:56:13 -08:00
Richard Yao
b01615d5ac Constify structures containing function pointers
The PaX team modified the kernel's modpost to report writeable function
pointers as section mismatches because they are potential exploit
targets. We could ignore the warnings, but their presence can obscure
actual issues. Proper const correctness can also catch programming
mistakes.

Building the kernel modules against a PaX/GrSecurity patched Linux 3.4.2
kernel reports 133 section mismatches prior to this patch. This patch
eliminates 130 of them. The quantity of writeable function pointers
eliminated by constifying each structure is as follows:

vdev_opts_t             52
zil_replay_func_t       24
zio_compress_info_t     24
zio_checksum_info_t     9
space_map_ops_t         7
arc_byteswap_func_t     5

The remaining 3 writeable function pointers cannot be addressed by this
patch. 2 of them are in zpl_fs_type. The kernel's sget function requires
that this be non-const. The final writeable function pointer is created
by SPL_SHRINKER_DECLARE. The kernel's set_shrinker() and
remove_shrinker() functions also require that this be non-const.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1300
2013-03-04 08:49:32 -08:00
Massimo Maggi
babf3f9b6d Fix zpool on zvol deadlock
Commit 65d56083b4 fixes the lock
inversion between spa_namespace_lock and bdev->bd_mutex but only
for the first user of spa_namespace_lock: dmu_objset_own().
Later spa_namespace_lock gets acquired by dsl_prop_get_integer()
though dsl_prop_get()->dsl_dataset_hold()->dsl_dir_open_spa()->
spa_open()->spa_open_common() without this "protection".  By
moving the mutex release after this second use, even this
acquisition of the lock is "protected" by the ERESTARTSYS trick.

Signed-off-by: Massimo Maggi <me@massimo-maggi.eu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1220
2013-01-18 09:44:55 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
65d56083b4 Fix zpool on zvol lock inversion deadlock
In all but one case the spa_namespace_lock is taken before the
bdev->bd_mutex lock.  But Linux __blkdev_get() function calls
fops->open() with the bdev->bd_mutex lock held and we must
somehow still safely acquire the spa_namespace_lock.

To avoid a potential lock inversion deadlock we preemptively
try to take the spa_namespace_lock().  Normally it will not
be contended and this is safe because spa_open_common() handles
the case where the caller already holds the spa_namespace_lock.

When it is contended we risk a lock inversion if we were to
block waiting for the lock.  Luckily, the __blkdev_get()
function allows us to return -ERESTARTSYS which will result in
bdev->bd_mutex being dropped, reacquired, and fops->open() being
called again.  This process can be repeated safely until both
locks are acquired.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #612
2012-12-20 09:57:39 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
6c2856726f Fix using zvol as slog device
During the original ZoL port the vdev_uses_zvols() function was
disabled until it could be properly implemented.  This prevented
a zpool from use a zvol for its slog device.

This patch implements that missing functionality by adding a
zvol_is_zvol() function to zvol.c.  Given the full path to a
device it will lookup the device and verify its major number
against the registered zvol major number for the system.  If
they match we know the device is a zvol.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1131
2012-12-18 11:02:28 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
f74a147c02 Fix NULL deref when zvol_alloc() fails
If zvol_alloc() fails zv will be set to NULL and dereferenced
in out_dmu_objset_disown.  To avoid this entirely the zv->objset
line is moved up in to the success block.

Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1109
2012-11-27 14:10:31 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
7bd04f2d7d Set default zvol elevator to noop
It doesn't make sense for a zvol to use the default system I/O
scheduler because it is a virtual device.  Therefore, we change
the default scheduler to 'noop' for zvols provided that the
elevator_change() function is available.  This interface has
been available since Linux 2.6.36 and appears in the RHEL 6.x
kernels.

We deliberately do not implement the method for older kernels
because it was racy and could result in system crashes.  It's
better to simply manually tune the scheduler for these kernels.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1017
2012-10-05 12:39:59 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
089fa91bc5 Align DISCARD requests on zvols.
Currently, when processing DISCARD requests, zvol_discard() calls
dmu_free_long_range() with the precise offset and size of the request.

Unfortunately, this is not optimal for requests that are not aligned to
the zvol block boundaries. Indeed, in the case of an unaligned range,
dnode_free_range() will zero out the unaligned parts. Not only is this
useless since we are not freeing any space by doing so, it is also slow
because it translates to a read-modify-write operation.

This patch fixes the issue by rounding up the discard start offset to
the next volume block boundary, and rounding down the discard end
offset to the previous volume block boundary.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1010
2012-10-04 16:01:44 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
04434775b7 Illumos #3100: zvol rename fails with EBUSY when dirty.
illumos/illumos-gate@2e2c135528
Illumos changeset: 13780:6da32a929222

3100 zvol rename fails with EBUSY when dirty

Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam H. Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>

Ported-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne.dechamps@ovh.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #995
2012-10-03 13:59:02 -07:00
Chris Wedgwood
23a61ccc1b zvol_probe should return NULL when the device isn't found.
Previously we returned ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) which the rest of the kernel
doesn't expect and as such we can oops.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wedgwood <cw@f00f.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #949
Closes #931
Closes #789
Closes #743
Closes #730
2012-10-03 10:39:12 -07:00
Richard Yao
b8d06fca08 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
Differences between how paging is done on Solaris and Linux can cause
deadlocks if KM_SLEEP is used in any the following contexts.

  * The txg_sync thread
  * The zvol write/discard threads
  * The zpl_putpage() VFS callback

This is because KM_SLEEP will allow for direct reclaim which may result
in the VM calling back in to the filesystem or block layer to write out
pages.  If a lock is held over this operation the potential exists to
deadlock the system.  To ensure forward progress all memory allocations
in these contexts must us KM_PUSHPAGE which disables performing any I/O
to accomplish the memory allocation.

Previously, this behavior was acheived by setting PF_MEMALLOC on the
thread.  However, that resulted in unexpected side effects such as the
exhaustion of pages in ZONE_DMA.  This approach touchs more of the zfs
code, but it is more consistent with the right way to handle these cases
under Linux.

This is patch lays the ground work for being able to safely revert the
following commits which used PF_MEMALLOC:

  21ade34 Disable direct reclaim for z_wr_* threads
  cfc9a5c Fix zpl_writepage() deadlock
  eec8164 Fix ASSERTION(!dsl_pool_sync_context(tx->tx_pool))

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #726
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
8630650a8d Annotate KM_PUSHPAGE call paths with PF_NOFS
The txg_sync(), zfs_putpage(), zvol_write(), and zvol_discard()
call paths must only use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid potential deadlocks
during direct reclaim.

This patch annotates these call paths so any accidental use of
KM_SLEEP will be quickly detected.   In the interest of stability
if debugging is disabled the offending allocation will have its
GFP flags automatically corrected.  When debugging is enabled
any misuse will be treated as a fatal error.

This patch is entirely for debugging.  We should be careful to
NOT become dependant on it fixing up the incorrect allocations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
ee5fd0bb80 Set zvol discard_granularity to the volblocksize.
Currently, zvols have a discard granularity set to 0, which suggests to
the upper layer that discard requests of arbirarily small size and
alignment can be made efficiently.

In practice however, ZFS does not handle unaligned discard requests
efficiently: indeed, it is unable to free a part of a block. It will
write zeros to the specified range instead, which is both useless and
inefficient (see dnode_free_range).

With this patch, zvol block devices expose volblocksize as their discard
granularity, so the upper layer is aware that it's not supposed to send
discard requests smaller than volblocksize.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #862
2012-08-07 14:55:31 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
7c0e570888 Limit the number of blocks to discard at once.
The number of blocks that can be discarded in one BLKDISCARD ioctl on a
zvol is currently unlimited. Some applications, such as mkfs, discard
the whole volume at once and they use the maximum possible discard size
to do that. As a result, several gigabytes discard requests are not
uncommon.

Unfortunately, if a large amount of data is allocated in the zvol, ZFS
can be quite slow to process discard requests. This is especially true
if the volblocksize is low (e.g. the 8K default). As a result, very
large discard requests can take a very long time (seconds to minutes
under heavy load) to complete. This can cause a number of problems, most
notably if the zvol is accessed remotely (e.g. via iSCSI), in which case
the client has a high probability of timing out on the request.

This patch solves the issue by adding a new tunable module parameter:
zvol_max_discard_blocks. This indicates the maximum possible range, in
zvol blocks, of one discard operation. It is set by default to 16384
blocks, which appears to be a good tradeoff. Using the default
volblocksize of 8K this is equivalent to 128 MB. When using the maximum
volblocksize of 128K this is equivalent to 2 GB.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #858
2012-07-31 09:46:09 -07:00
Darik Horn
74497b7ab6 Add zvol_inhibit_dev module option.
ZoL can create more zvols at runtime than can be configured during
system start, which hangs the init stack at reboot.

When a slow system has more than a few hundred zvols, udev will
fork bomb during system start and spend too much time in device
detection routines, so upstart kills it.

The zfs_inhibit_dev option allows an affected system to be rescued
by skipping /dev/zd* creation and thereby avoiding the udev
overload. All zvols are made inaccessible if this option is set, but
the `zfs destroy` and `zfs send` commands still work, and ZFS
filesystems can be mounted.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-06-13 17:05:16 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
ab85f8455b Honor logbias when writing to ZVOLs.
The logbias option is not taken into account when writing to ZVOLs. We fix
that by using the same logic as in the zfs filesystem write code
(see zfs_log.c).

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #774
2012-06-11 09:43:48 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
710114089f Revert "Disable direct reclaim on zvols"
This reverts commit ce90208cf9.  This
change was observed to cause problems when using a zvol to back a VM
under 2.6.32.59 kernels.  This issue was filed as #710.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #342
Issue #710
2012-04-30 14:26:49 -07:00
Richard Yao
ce90208cf9 Disable direct reclaim on zvols
Previously, it was possible for the direct reclaim path to be invoked
when a write to a zvol was made. When a zvol is used as a swap device,
this often causes swap requests to depend on additional swap requests,
which deadlocks. We address this by disabling the direct reclaim path
on zvols.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #342
2012-04-30 11:25:36 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
30930fba21 Add support for DISCARD to ZVOLs.
DISCARD (REQ_DISCARD, BLKDISCARD) is useful for thin provisioning.
It allows ZVOL clients to discard (unmap, trim) block ranges from
a ZVOL, thus optimizing disk space usage by allowing a ZVOL to
shrink instead of just grow.

We can't use zfs_space() or zfs_freesp() here, since these functions
only work on regular files, not volumes. Fortunately we can use the
low-level function dmu_free_long_range() which does exactly what we
want.

Currently the discard operation is not added to the log. That's not
a big deal since losing discard requests cannot result in data
corruption. It would however result in disk space usage higher than
it should be. Thus adding log support to zvol_discard() is probably
a good idea for a future improvement.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-02-09 16:19:38 -08:00
Etienne Dechamps
dde9380a1b Use 32 as the default number of zvol threads.
Currently, the `zvol_threads` variable, which controls the number of worker
threads which process items from the ZVOL queues, is set to the number of
available CPUs.

This choice seems to be based on the assumption that ZVOL threads are
CPU-bound. This is not necessarily true, especially for synchronous writes.
Consider the situation described in the comments for `zil_commit()`, which is
called inside `zvol_write()` for synchronous writes:

> itxs are committed in batches. In a heavily stressed zil there will be a
> commit writer thread who is writing out a bunch of itxs to the log for a
> set of committing threads (cthreads) in the same batch as the writer.
> Those cthreads are all waiting on the same cv for that batch.
>
> There will also be a different and growing batch of threads that are
> waiting to commit (qthreads). When the committing batch completes a
> transition occurs such that the cthreads exit and the qthreads become
> cthreads. One of the new cthreads becomes he writer thread for the batch.
> Any new threads arriving become new qthreads.

We can easily deduce that, in the case of ZVOLs, there can be a maximum of
`zvol_threads` cthreads and qthreads. The default value for `zvol_threads` is
typically between 1 and 8, which is way too low in this case. This means
there will be a lot of small commits to the ZIL, which is very inefficient
compared to a few big commits, especially since we have to wait for the data
to be on stable storage. Increasing the number of threads will increase the
amount of data waiting to be commited and thus the size of the individual
commits.

On my system, in the context of VM disk image storage (lots of small
synchronous writes), increasing `zvol_threads` from 8 to 32 results in a 50%
increase in sequential synchronous write performance.

We should choose a more sensible default for `zvol_threads`. Unfortunately
the optimal value is difficult to determine automatically, since it depends
on the synchronous write latency of the underlying storage devices. In any
case, a hardcoded value of 32 would probably be better than the current
situation. Having a lot of ZVOL threads doesn't seem to have any real
downside anyway.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Fixes #392
2012-02-08 13:58:10 -08:00
Etienne Dechamps
34037afe24 Improve ZVOL queue behavior.
The Linux block device queue subsystem exposes a number of configurable
settings described in Linux block/blk-settings.c. The defaults for these
settings are tuned for hard drives, and are not optimized for ZVOLs. Proper
configuration of these options would allow upper layers (I/O scheduler) to
take better decisions about write merging and ordering.

Detailed rationale:

 - max_hw_sectors is set to unlimited (UINT_MAX). zvol_write() is able to
   handle writes of any size, so there's no reason to impose a limit. Let the
   upper layer decide.

 - max_segments and max_segment_size are set to unlimited. zvol_write() will
   copy the requests' contents into a dbuf anyway, so the number and size of
   the segments are irrelevant. Let the upper layer decide.

 - physical_block_size and io_opt are set to the ZVOL's block size. This
   has the potential to somewhat alleviate issue #361 for ZVOLs, by warning
   the upper layers that writes smaller than the volume's block size will be
   slow.

 - The NONROT flag is set to indicate this isn't a rotational device.
   Although the backing zpool might be composed of rotational devices, the
   resulting ZVOL often doesn't exhibit the same behavior due to the COW
   mechanisms used by ZFS. Setting this flag will prevent upper layers from
   making useless decisions (such as reordering writes) based on incorrect
   assumptions about the behavior of the ZVOL.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-02-07 16:23:06 -08:00
Etienne Dechamps
b18019d2d8 Fix synchronicity for ZVOLs.
zvol_write() assumes that the write request must be written to stable storage
if rq_is_sync() is true. Unfortunately, this assumption is incorrect. Indeed,
"sync" does *not* mean what we think it means in the context of the Linux
block layer. This is well explained in linux/fs.h:

    WRITE:       A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
    WRITE_SYNC:  Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
                 the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
                 shortly.
    WRITE_FLUSH: Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
    WRITE_FUA:   Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
                 non-volatile media on completion.

In other words, SYNC does not *mean* that the write must be on stable storage
on completion. It just means that someone is waiting on us to complete the
write request. Thus triggering a ZIL commit for each SYNC write request on a
ZVOL is unnecessary and harmful for performance. To make matters worse, ZVOL
users have no way to express that they actually want data to be written to
stable storage, which means the ZIL is broken for ZVOLs.

The request for stable storage is expressed by the FUA flag, so we must
commit the ZIL after the write if the FUA flag is set. In addition, we must
commit the ZIL before the write if the FLUSH flag is set.

Also, we must inform the block layer that we actually support FLUSH and FUA.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-02-07 16:23:06 -08:00
Etienne Dechamps
56c34bac44 Support "sync=always" for ZVOLs.
Currently the "sync=always" property works for regular ZFS datasets, but not
for ZVOLs. This patch remedies that.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Fixes #374.
2012-02-07 16:23:06 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
30a9524e45 Set zvol_major/zvol_threads permissions
The zvol_major and zvol_threads module options were being created
with 0 permission bits.  This prevented them from being listed in
the /sys/module/zfs/parameters/ directory, although they were
visible in `modinfo zfs`.  This patch fixes the issue by updating
the permission bits to 0444.  For the moment these options must
be read-only because they are used during module initialization.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #392
2011-12-07 09:27:50 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
df554c148e Fix 'zfs set volsize=N pool/dataset'
This change fixes a kernel panic which would occur when resizing
a dataset which was not open.  The objset_t stored in the
zvol_state_t will be set to NULL when the block device is closed.
To avoid this issue we pass the correct objset_t as the third arg.

The code has also been updated to correctly notify the kernel
when the block device capacity changes.  For 2.6.28 and newer
kernels the capacity change will be immediately detected.  For
earlier kernels the capacity change will be detected when the
device is next opened.  This is a known limitation of older
kernels.

Online ext3 resize test case passes on 2.6.28+ kernels:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/zvol bs=1M count=1 seek=1023
$ zpool create tank /tmp/zvol
$ zfs create -V 500M tank/zd0
$ mkfs.ext3 /dev/zd0
$ mkdir /mnt/zd0
$ mount /dev/zd0 /mnt/zd0
$ df -h /mnt/zd0
$ zfs set volsize=800M tank/zd0
$ resize2fs /dev/zd0
$ df -h /mnt/zd0

Original-patch-by: Fajar A. Nugraha <github@fajar.net>
Closes #68
Closes #84
2011-05-02 08:54:40 -07:00
Fajar A. Nugraha
4c0d8e50b9 Use udev to create /dev/zvol/[dataset_name] links
This commit allows zvols with names longer than 32 characters, which
fixes issue on https://github.com/behlendorf/zfs/issues/#issue/102.

Changes include:
- use /dev/zd* device names for zvol, where * is the device minor
  (include/sys/fs/zfs.h, module/zfs/zvol.c).
- add BLKZNAME ioctl to get dataset name from userland
  (include/sys/fs/zfs.h, module/zfs/zvol.c, cmd/zvol_id).
- add udev rule to create /dev/zvol/[dataset_name] and the legacy
  /dev/[dataset_name] symlink. For partitions on zvol, it will create
  /dev/zvol/[dataset_name]-part* (etc/udev/rules.d/60-zvol.rules,
  cmd/zvol_id).

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2011-02-25 09:43:19 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
61e909608d Linux 2.6.x compat, blkdev_compat.h
For legacy reasons the zvol.c and vdev_disk.c Linux compatibility
code ended up in sys/blkdev.h and sys/vdev_disk.h headers.  While
there are worse places for this code to live it should be in a
linux/blkdev_compat.h header.  This change moves this block device
Linux compatibility code in to the linux/blkdev_compat.h header
and updates all the correct #include locations.  This is not a
functional change or bug fix, it is just code cleanup.
2011-02-23 12:29:38 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
d567444809 Create minors for all zvols
It was noticed that when you have zvols in multiple datasets
not all of the zvol devices are created at module load time.
Fajarnugraha did the leg work to identify that the root cause of
this bug is a non-zero return value from zvol_create_minors_cb().

Returning a non-zero value from the dmu_objset_find_spa() callback
function results in aborting processing the remaining children in
a dataset.  Since we want to ensure that the callback in run on
all children regardless of error simply unconditionally return
zero from the zvol_create_minors_cb().  This callback function
is solely used for this purpose so surpressing the error is safe.

Closes #96
2011-02-16 09:50:06 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
3c4988c83e Add zp->z_is_zvol flag
A new flag is required for the zfs_rlock code to determine if
it is operation of the zvol of zpl dataset.  This used to be
keyed off the zp->z_vnode, which was a hack to begin with, but
with the removal of vnodes we needed a dedicated flag.
2011-02-10 09:27:21 -08:00
Ned Bass
b1c5821375 Fix panic mounting unformatted zvol
On some older kernels, i.e. 2.6.18, zvol_ioctl_by_inode() may get passed a NULL
file pointer if the user tries to mount a zvol without a filesystem on it.
This change adds checks to prevent a null pointer dereference.

Closes #73.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2010-10-29 14:46:33 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
60101509ee Add linux kernel disk support
Native Linux vdev disk interfaces

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2010-08-31 13:41:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
0aa61e8427 Remove zvol.c when updating in update-zfs.sh Linux version available. 2009-11-15 16:20:01 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
9babb37438 Rebase master to b117 2009-07-02 15:44:48 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
d164b20935 Rebase master to b108 2009-02-18 12:51:31 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
fb5f0bc833 Rebase master to b105 2009-01-15 13:59:39 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
172bb4bd5e Move the world out of /zfs/ and seperate out module build tree 2008-12-11 11:08:09 -08:00