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Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed
In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
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-64
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
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* The maximum number of i/os active to each device. Ideally, this will be >=
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* the sum of each queue's max_active.
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*/
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uint32_t zfs_vdev_max_active = 1000;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_max_active = 1000;
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/*
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* Per-queue limits on the number of i/os active to each device. If the
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@@ -141,24 +141,24 @@ uint32_t zfs_vdev_max_active = 1000;
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* more quickly, but reads and writes to have higher latency and lower
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* throughput.
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*/
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_sync_read_min_active = 10;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_sync_read_max_active = 10;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_sync_write_min_active = 10;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_sync_write_max_active = 10;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_async_read_min_active = 1;
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/* */ uint32_t zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active = 3;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_async_write_min_active = 2;
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/* */ uint32_t zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active = 10;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_scrub_min_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_scrub_max_active = 3;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_removal_min_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_removal_max_active = 2;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_initializing_min_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_initializing_max_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_trim_min_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_trim_max_active = 2;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_rebuild_min_active = 1;
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static uint32_t zfs_vdev_rebuild_max_active = 3;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_sync_read_min_active = 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_sync_read_max_active = 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_sync_write_min_active = 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_sync_write_max_active = 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_async_read_min_active = 1;
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/* */ uint_t zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active = 3;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_async_write_min_active = 2;
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/* */ uint_t zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active = 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_scrub_min_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_scrub_max_active = 3;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_removal_min_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_removal_max_active = 2;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_initializing_min_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_initializing_max_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_trim_min_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_trim_max_active = 2;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_rebuild_min_active = 1;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_rebuild_max_active = 3;
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/*
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* When the pool has less than zfs_vdev_async_write_active_min_dirty_percent
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@@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ static uint32_t zfs_vdev_rebuild_max_active = 3;
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* zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active. The value is linearly interpolated
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* between min and max.
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*/
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int zfs_vdev_async_write_active_min_dirty_percent = 30;
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int zfs_vdev_async_write_active_max_dirty_percent = 60;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_async_write_active_min_dirty_percent = 30;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_async_write_active_max_dirty_percent = 60;
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/*
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* For non-interactive I/O (scrub, resilver, removal, initialize and rebuild),
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@@ -198,10 +198,10 @@ static uint_t zfs_vdev_nia_credit = 5;
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* we include spans of optional I/Os to aid aggregation at the disk even when
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* they aren't able to help us aggregate at this level.
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*/
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static int zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit = 1 << 20;
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static int zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
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static int zfs_vdev_read_gap_limit = 32 << 10;
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static int zfs_vdev_write_gap_limit = 4 << 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit = 1 << 20;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_read_gap_limit = 32 << 10;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_write_gap_limit = 4 << 10;
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/*
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* Define the queue depth percentage for each top-level. This percentage is
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@@ -214,9 +214,9 @@ static int zfs_vdev_write_gap_limit = 4 << 10;
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* to 30 allocations per device.
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*/
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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int zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct = 1000;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct = 1000;
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#else
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int zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct = 300;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct = 300;
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#endif
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/*
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@@ -226,14 +226,14 @@ int zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct = 300;
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* we assume that the average allocation size is 4k, so we need the queue depth
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* to be 32 per allocator to get good aggregation of sequential writes.
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*/
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int zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth = 32;
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uint_t zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth = 32;
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/*
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* Allow TRIM I/Os to be aggregated. This should normally not be needed since
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* TRIM I/O for extents up to zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max (128M) can be submitted
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* by the TRIM code in zfs_trim.c.
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*/
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static int zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim = 0;
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static uint_t zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim = 0;
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static int
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vdev_queue_offset_compare(const void *x1, const void *x2)
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@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ vdev_queue_timestamp_compare(const void *x1, const void *x2)
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return (TREE_PCMP(z1, z2));
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}
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static int
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static uint_t
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vdev_queue_class_min_active(vdev_queue_t *vq, zio_priority_t p)
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{
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switch (p) {
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@@ -313,10 +313,10 @@ vdev_queue_class_min_active(vdev_queue_t *vq, zio_priority_t p)
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}
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}
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static int
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static uint_t
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vdev_queue_max_async_writes(spa_t *spa)
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{
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int writes;
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uint_t writes;
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uint64_t dirty = 0;
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dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
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uint64_t min_bytes = zfs_dirty_data_max *
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@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ vdev_queue_max_async_writes(spa_t *spa)
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return (writes);
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}
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static int
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static uint_t
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vdev_queue_class_max_active(spa_t *spa, vdev_queue_t *vq, zio_priority_t p)
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{
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switch (p) {
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@@ -1031,89 +1031,89 @@ vdev_queue_last_offset(vdev_t *vd)
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return (vd->vdev_queue.vq_last_offset);
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}
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregation_limit, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregation_limit, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max vdev I/O aggregation size");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregation_limit_non_rotating, INT,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregation_limit_non_rotating, UINT,
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ZMOD_RW, "Max vdev I/O aggregation size for non-rotating media");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregate_trim, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, aggregate_trim, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Allow TRIM I/O to be aggregated");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, read_gap_limit, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, read_gap_limit, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Aggregate read I/O over gap");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, write_gap_limit, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, write_gap_limit, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Aggregate write I/O over gap");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Maximum number of active I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_active_max_dirty_percent, INT,
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ZMOD_RW, "Async write concurrency max threshold");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_active_max_dirty_percent,
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UINT, ZMOD_RW, "Async write concurrency max threshold");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_active_min_dirty_percent, INT,
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ZMOD_RW, "Async write concurrency min threshold");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_active_min_dirty_percent,
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UINT, ZMOD_RW, "Async write concurrency min threshold");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_read_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_read_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active async read I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_read_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_read_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active async read I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active async write I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, async_write_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active async write I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, initializing_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, initializing_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active initializing I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, initializing_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, initializing_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active initializing I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, removal_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, removal_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active removal I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, removal_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, removal_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active removal I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, scrub_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, scrub_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active scrub I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, scrub_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, scrub_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active scrub I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_read_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_read_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active sync read I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_read_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_read_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active sync read I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_write_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_write_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active sync write I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_write_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, sync_write_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active sync write I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, trim_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, trim_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active trim/discard I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, trim_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, trim_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active trim/discard I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, rebuild_max_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, rebuild_max_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Max active rebuild I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, rebuild_min_active, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, rebuild_min_active, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Min active rebuild I/Os per vdev");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, nia_credit, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, nia_credit, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Number of non-interactive I/Os to allow in sequence");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, nia_delay, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, nia_delay, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Number of non-interactive I/Os before _max_active");
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, queue_depth_pct, INT, ZMOD_RW,
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ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev, zfs_vdev_, queue_depth_pct, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
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"Queue depth percentage for each top-level vdev");
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