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ZTS: avoid piping to special devices
As described in #11445, the kernel interface kernel_{read,write} no longer act on special devices. In the ZTS, zfs send and receive are tested by piping to these devices, leading to spurious failures (for positive tests) and may mask errors (for negative tests). Until a more permanent mechanism to address this deficiency is developed, clean up the output from the ZTS by avoiding directly piping to or from /dev/null and /dev/zero. For /dev/zero input, simply use a pipe: `cat </dev/zero |` . However, for /dev/null output, the shell semantics for pipe failures means that zfs send error codes will be masked by the successful `| cat >/dev/null` command execution. In that case, use a temporary file under $TEST_BASE_DIR for output in favor. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org> Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <aerusso@aerusso.net> Closes #11478
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@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ def os_open(name, mode):
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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def dev_null():
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def dev_null():
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with os_open('/dev/null', os.O_WRONLY) as fd:
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with tempfile.TemporaryFile(suffix='.zstream') as fd:
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yield fd
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yield fd.fileno()
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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@contextlib.contextmanager
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@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ log_must zfs snapshot $init_snap
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log_must eval "zfs send $init_snap > $full_bkup"
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log_must eval "zfs send $init_snap > $full_bkup"
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log_note "'zfs receive' fails with invalid send streams."
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log_note "'zfs receive' fails with invalid send streams."
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log_mustnot eval "zfs receive $rst_init_snap < /dev/zero"
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log_mustnot eval "cat </dev/zero | zfs receive $rst_init_snap"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs receive -d $rst_root </dev/zero"
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log_mustnot eval "cat </dev/zero | zfs receive -d $rst_root"
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log_must eval "zfs receive $rst_init_snap < $full_bkup"
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log_must eval "zfs receive $rst_init_snap < $full_bkup"
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@ -58,13 +58,13 @@ log_must zfs set "org.openzfs:snapprop=val" "$SENDFS@s1"
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# 2. Verify command line options interact with '-b' correctly
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# 2. Verify command line options interact with '-b' correctly
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typeset opts=("" "p" "Rp" "cew" "nv" "D" "DLPRcenpvw")
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typeset opts=("" "p" "Rp" "cew" "nv" "D" "DLPRcenpvw")
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for opt in ${opts[@]}; do
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for opt in ${opts[@]}; do
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS@s1 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS@s1 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt -i $SENDFS@s1 $SENDFS@s2 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt -i $SENDFS@s1 $SENDFS@s2 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt -I $SENDFS@s1 $SENDFS@s2 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -b$opt -I $SENDFS@s1 $SENDFS@s2 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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done
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done
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for opt in ${opts[@]}; do
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for opt in ${opts[@]}; do
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS#bm > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -b$opt $SENDFS#bm >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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done
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done
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# Do 3..6 in a loop to verify various combination of "zfs send" options
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# Do 3..6 in a loop to verify various combination of "zfs send" options
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ log_must zfs snapshot $snap2
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typeset -i i=0
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typeset -i i=0
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while (( i < ${#args[*]} )); do
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while (( i < ${#args[*]} )); do
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log_must eval "zfs send -i ${args[i]} > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -i ${args[i]} >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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(( i += 1 ))
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(( i += 1 ))
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done
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done
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ log_must zfs snapshot $snap3
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typeset -i i=0
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typeset -i i=0
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while (( i < ${#badargs[*]} ))
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while (( i < ${#badargs[*]} ))
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do
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do
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send ${badargs[i]} >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send ${badargs[i]} >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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(( i = i + 1 ))
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(( i = i + 1 ))
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done
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done
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@ -61,6 +61,6 @@ log_must zfs snapshot -r $TESTPOOL@snap
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log_must zpool export $TESTPOOL
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log_must zpool export $TESTPOOL
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log_must zpool import -o readonly=on $TESTPOOL
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log_must zpool import -o readonly=on $TESTPOOL
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log_must eval "zfs send -R $TESTPOOL@snap >/dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -R $TESTPOOL@snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_pass "'zfs send -R' can send from read-only pools"
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log_pass "'zfs send -R' can send from read-only pools"
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@ -62,15 +62,15 @@ log_must eval "echo $passphrase1 | zfs create -o encryption=on" \
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log_must zfs snapshot -r $snap
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log_must zfs snapshot -r $snap
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log_must eval "zfs send $snap > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -p $snap > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -p $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -R $snap > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -R $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send $snap > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1/child@snap > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1/child@snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_pass "ZFS performs unencrypted sends of encrypted datasets, unless the" \
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log_pass "ZFS performs unencrypted sends of encrypted datasets, unless the" \
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"'-p' or '-R' options are specified"
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"'-p' or '-R' options are specified"
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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ log_must eval "echo $passphrase | zfs create -o encryption=on" \
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send $snap > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_pass "ZFS does not perform unencrypted sends from encrypted datasets" \
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log_pass "ZFS does not perform unencrypted sends from encrypted datasets" \
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"with unloaded keys."
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"with unloaded keys."
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@ -59,21 +59,21 @@ log_must eval "echo $passphrase | zfs create -o encryption=on" \
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap1
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log_must zfs snapshot $snap1
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap1 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap1 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform raw sends with properties"
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform raw sends with properties"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wp $snap > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wp $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wp $snap1 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wp $snap1 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform raw replication sends"
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform raw replication sends"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wR $snap > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wR $snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wR $snap1 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -wR $snap1 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform a raw send of an encrypted datasets with" \
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log_note "Verify ZFS can perform a raw send of an encrypted datasets with" \
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"its key unloaded"
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"its key unloaded"
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unmount $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must zfs unload-key $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS1
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap1 > /dev/null"
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log_must eval "zfs send -w $snap1 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_pass "ZFS performs raw sends of datasets"
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log_pass "ZFS performs raw sends of datasets"
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@ -45,11 +45,11 @@ log_must zfs snapshot $clone2@snap
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# Incompatible flags
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# Incompatible flags
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log_must zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book $clone1@snap
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log_must zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book $clone1@snap
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -R --redact book $sendfs@snap2 >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -R --redact book $sendfs@snap2 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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typeset arg
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typeset arg
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for arg in "$sendfs" "$clone1#book"; do
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for arg in "$sendfs" "$clone1#book"; do
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --redact book $arg >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --redact book $arg >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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done
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done
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# Bad redaction list arguments
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# Bad redaction list arguments
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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap1 book
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs#book1 book4 $clone1
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs#book1 book4 $clone1
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap1 book snap2 snap3
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap1 book snap2 snap3
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap1 book @snap2 @snap3
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap1 book @snap2 @snap3
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --redact $sendfs#book $sendfs@snap >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --redact $sendfs#book $sendfs@snap >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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# Redaction snapshots not a descendant of tosnap
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# Redaction snapshots not a descendant of tosnap
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book $sendfs@snap2
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book $sendfs@snap2
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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ log_must zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book2 $clone1@snap $clone2@snap
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log_must eval "zfs send --redact book2 $sendfs@snap2 >$stream"
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log_must eval "zfs send --redact book2 $sendfs@snap2 >$stream"
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log_must zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book3 $clone1@snap $clone2@snap
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log_must zfs redact $sendfs@snap2 book3 $clone1@snap $clone2@snap
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log_must eval "zfs send -i $sendfs@snap1 --redact book3 $sendfs@snap2 \
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log_must eval "zfs send -i $sendfs@snap1 --redact book3 $sendfs@snap2 \
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>/dev/null"
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>$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap3 $sendfs@snap3 $clone1@snap
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log_mustnot zfs redact $sendfs@snap3 $sendfs@snap3 $clone1@snap
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# Full redacted sends of redacted datasets are not allowed.
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# Full redacted sends of redacted datasets are not allowed.
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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ log_must eval "zfs send --redact book1 $sendfs@snap >$stream"
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dd if=$stream bs=64k count=1 | log_mustnot zfs receive -s $recvfs
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dd if=$stream bs=64k count=1 | log_mustnot zfs receive -s $recvfs
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[[ "-" = $(get_prop receive_resume_token $recvfs) ]] && \
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[[ "-" = $(get_prop receive_resume_token $recvfs) ]] && \
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log_fail "Receive token not found."
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log_fail "Receive token not found."
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --saved --redact book1 $recvfs > /dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --saved --redact book1 $recvfs >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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log_must zfs recv -A $recvfs
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log_must zfs recv -A $recvfs
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log_must datasetnonexists $recvfs
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log_must datasetnonexists $recvfs
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ function callback
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{
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{
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create_snapshot $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS $TESTSNAP
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create_snapshot $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS $TESTSNAP
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log_must ksh -c \
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log_must ksh -c \
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"zfs send $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS@$TESTSNAP >/dev/null"
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"zfs send $TESTPOOL/$TESTFS@$TESTSNAP >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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return 0
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return 0
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}
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}
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ log_must zfs snap $testfs@snap0
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log_must zfs snap $testfs@snap1
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log_must zfs snap $testfs@snap1
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# Test bad send with the CLI
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# Test bad send with the CLI
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -i $testfs@snap1 $testfs@snap0 >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send -i $testfs@snap1 $testfs@snap0 >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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# Test bad send with libzfs/libzfs_core
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# Test bad send with libzfs/libzfs_core
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log_must badsend $testfs@snap0 $testfs@snap1
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log_must badsend $testfs@snap0 $testfs@snap1
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while (( i < ${#badargs[*]} ))
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while (( i < ${#badargs[*]} ))
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do
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do
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --saved ${badargs[i]} >/dev/null"
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log_mustnot eval "zfs send --saved ${badargs[i]} >$TEST_BASE_DIR/devnull"
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(( i = i + 1 ))
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(( i = i + 1 ))
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done
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done
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