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Use percpu_counter for obj_alloc counter of Linux-backed caches

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A previous commit enabled the tracking of object allocations
in Linux-backed caches from the SPL layer for debuggability.
The commit is: 9a170fc6fe54f1e852b6c39630fe5ef2bbd97c16

Unfortunately, it also introduced minor performance regressions
that were highlighted by the ZFS perf test-suite. Within Delphix
we found that the regression would be from -1%, all the way up
to -8% for some workloads.

This commit brings performance back up to par by creating a
separate counter for those caches and making it a percpu in
order to avoid lock-contention.

The initial performance testing was done by myself, and the
final round was conducted by @tonynguien who was also the one
that discovered the regression and highlighted the culprit.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #10397
This commit is contained in:
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 2020-06-26 18:06:50 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 7b232e9354
commit ec1fea4516
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
7 changed files with 100 additions and 8 deletions
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34
config/kernel-percpu.m4 Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
dnl #
dnl # 3.18 API change,
dnl # The function percpu_counter_init now must be passed a GFP mask.
dnl #
AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT], [
ZFS_LINUX_TEST_SRC([percpu_counter_init_with_gfp], [
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
],[
struct percpu_counter counter;
int error;
error = percpu_counter_init(&counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
])
])
AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT], [
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether percpu_counter_init() wants gfp_t])
ZFS_LINUX_TEST_RESULT([percpu_counter_init_with_gfp], [
AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT_WITH_GFP, 1,
[percpu_counter_init() wants gfp_t])
],[
AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
])
])
AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_PERCPU], [
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT
])
AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_PERCPU], [
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT
])

2
config/kernel.m4
View File

@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_TEST_SRC], [
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_TOTALRAM_PAGES_FUNC
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_TOTALHIGH_PAGES
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_KSTRTOUL
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_SRC_PERCPU
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for available kernel interfaces])
ZFS_LINUX_TEST_COMPILE_ALL([kabi])
@ -216,6 +217,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([ZFS_AC_KERNEL_TEST_RESULT], [
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_TOTALRAM_PAGES_FUNC
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_TOTALHIGH_PAGES
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_KSTRTOUL
ZFS_AC_KERNEL_PERCPU
])
dnl #

1
include/os/linux/kernel/linux/Makefile.am
View File

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ KERNEL_H = \
blkdev_compat.h \
utsname_compat.h \
kmap_compat.h \
percpu_compat.h \
simd.h \
simd_x86.h \
simd_aarch64.h \

44
include/os/linux/kernel/linux/percpu_compat.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef _ZFS_PERCPU_H
#define _ZFS_PERCPU_H
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
/*
* 3.18 API change,
* percpu_counter_init() now must be passed a gfp mask which will be
* used for the dynamic allocation of the actual counter.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_COUNTER_INIT_WITH_GFP
#define percpu_counter_init_common(counter, n, gfp) \
percpu_counter_init(counter, n, gfp)
#else
#define percpu_counter_init_common(counter, n, gfp) \
percpu_counter_init(counter, n)
#endif
#endif /* _ZFS_PERCPU_H */

1
include/os/linux/spl/sys/kmem_cache.h
View File

@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ typedef struct spl_kmem_cache {
uint64_t skc_slab_max; /* Slab max historic */
uint64_t skc_obj_total; /* Obj total current */
uint64_t skc_obj_alloc; /* Obj alloc current */
struct percpu_counter skc_linux_alloc; /* Linux-backed Obj alloc */
uint64_t skc_obj_max; /* Obj max historic */
uint64_t skc_obj_deadlock; /* Obj emergency deadlocks */
uint64_t skc_obj_emergency; /* Obj emergency current */

20
module/os/linux/spl/spl-kmem-cache.c
View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/percpu_compat.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
/*
@ -948,6 +949,13 @@ spl_kmem_cache_create(char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
skc->skc_obj_emergency = 0;
skc->skc_obj_emergency_max = 0;
rc = percpu_counter_init_common(&skc->skc_linux_alloc, 0,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (rc != 0) {
kfree(skc);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Verify the requested alignment restriction is sane.
*/
@ -1047,6 +1055,7 @@ spl_kmem_cache_create(char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
return (skc);
out:
kfree(skc->skc_name);
percpu_counter_destroy(&skc->skc_linux_alloc);
kfree(skc);
return (NULL);
}
@ -1117,6 +1126,9 @@ spl_kmem_cache_destroy(spl_kmem_cache_t *skc)
ASSERT3U(skc->skc_obj_emergency, ==, 0);
ASSERT(list_empty(&skc->skc_complete_list));
ASSERT3U(percpu_counter_sum(&skc->skc_linux_alloc), ==, 0);
percpu_counter_destroy(&skc->skc_linux_alloc);
spin_unlock(&skc->skc_lock);
kfree(skc->skc_name);
@ -1473,9 +1485,7 @@ spl_kmem_cache_alloc(spl_kmem_cache_t *skc, int flags)
* how many objects we've allocated in it for
* better debuggability.
*/
spin_lock(&skc->skc_lock);
skc->skc_obj_alloc++;
spin_unlock(&skc->skc_lock);
percpu_counter_inc(&skc->skc_linux_alloc);
}
goto ret;
}
@ -1550,9 +1560,7 @@ spl_kmem_cache_free(spl_kmem_cache_t *skc, void *obj)
*/
if (skc->skc_flags & KMC_SLAB) {
kmem_cache_free(skc->skc_linux_cache, obj);
spin_lock(&skc->skc_lock);
skc->skc_obj_alloc--;
spin_unlock(&skc->skc_lock);
percpu_counter_dec(&skc->skc_linux_alloc);
return;
}

6
module/os/linux/spl/spl-proc.c
View File

@ -446,16 +446,18 @@ slab_seq_show(struct seq_file *f, void *p)
* the underlying Linux cache please refer to /proc/slabinfo.
*/
spin_lock(&skc->skc_lock);
uint64_t objs_allocated =
percpu_counter_sum(&skc->skc_linux_alloc);
seq_printf(f, "%-36s ", skc->skc_name);
seq_printf(f, "0x%05lx %9s %9lu %8s %8u "
"%5s %5s %5s %5s %5lu %5s %5s %5s %5s\n",
(long unsigned)skc->skc_flags,
"-",
(long unsigned)(skc->skc_obj_size * skc->skc_obj_alloc),
(long unsigned)(skc->skc_obj_size * objs_allocated),
"-",
(unsigned)skc->skc_obj_size,
"-", "-", "-", "-",
(long unsigned)skc->skc_obj_alloc,
(long unsigned)objs_allocated,
"-", "-", "-", "-");
spin_unlock(&skc->skc_lock);
return (0);