Fix mount helper

Several issues related to strange mount/umount behavior were reported
and this commit should address most of them.  The original idea was
to put in place a zfs mount helper (mount.zfs).  This helper is used
to enforce 'legacy' mount behavior, and perform any extra mount argument
processing (selinux, zfsutil, etc).  This helper wasn't ready for the
0.6.0-rc1 release but with this change it's functional but needs to
extensively tested.

This change addresses the following open issues.
Closes #101
Closes #107
Closes #113
Closes #115
Closes #119
This commit is contained in:
Brian Behlendorf
2011-03-04 15:14:46 -08:00
parent adf2e8778e
commit d53368f675
11 changed files with 1231 additions and 455 deletions
+52 -432
View File
@@ -3827,371 +3827,6 @@ zfs_do_python(int argc, char **argv)
return (-1);
}
typedef struct option_map {
const char *name;
int mask;
} option_map_t;
static const option_map_t option_map[] = {
/* Canonicalized filesystem independent options from mount(8) */
{ MNTOPT_NOAUTO, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_DEFAULTS, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_NODEVICES, MS_NODEV },
{ MNTOPT_DIRSYNC, MS_DIRSYNC },
{ MNTOPT_NOEXEC, MS_NOEXEC },
{ MNTOPT_GROUP, MS_GROUP },
{ MNTOPT_NETDEV, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_NOFAIL, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_NOSUID, MS_NOSUID },
{ MNTOPT_OWNER, MS_OWNER },
{ MNTOPT_REMOUNT, MS_REMOUNT },
{ MNTOPT_RO, MS_RDONLY },
{ MNTOPT_SYNC, MS_SYNCHRONOUS },
{ MNTOPT_USER, MS_USERS },
{ MNTOPT_USERS, MS_USERS },
#ifdef MS_NOATIME
{ MNTOPT_NOATIME, MS_NOATIME },
#endif
#ifdef MS_NODIRATIME
{ MNTOPT_NODIRATIME, MS_NODIRATIME },
#endif
#ifdef MS_RELATIME
{ MNTOPT_RELATIME, MS_RELATIME },
#endif
#ifdef MS_STRICTATIME
{ MNTOPT_DFRATIME, MS_STRICTATIME },
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX
{ MNTOPT_CONTEXT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_FSCONTEXT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_DEFCONTEXT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_ROOTCONTEXT, MS_COMMENT },
#endif
#ifdef MS_I_VERSION
{ MNTOPT_IVERSION, MS_I_VERSION },
#endif
#ifdef MS_MANDLOCK
{ MNTOPT_NBMAND, MS_MANDLOCK },
#endif
/* Valid options not found in mount(8) */
{ MNTOPT_BIND, MS_BIND },
#ifdef MS_REC
{ MNTOPT_RBIND, MS_BIND|MS_REC },
#endif
{ MNTOPT_COMMENT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_BOOTWAIT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_NOBOOTWAIT, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_OPTIONAL, MS_COMMENT },
{ MNTOPT_SHOWTHROUGH, MS_COMMENT },
#ifdef MS_NOSUB
{ MNTOPT_NOSUB, MS_NOSUB },
#endif
#ifdef MS_SILENT
{ MNTOPT_QUIET, MS_SILENT },
#endif
/* Custom zfs options */
{ MNTOPT_NOXATTR, MS_COMMENT },
{ NULL, 0 } };
/*
* Break the mount option in to a name/value pair. The name is
* validated against the option map and mount flags set accordingly.
*/
static int
parse_option(char *mntopt, unsigned long *mntflags, int sloppy)
{
const option_map_t *opt;
char *ptr, *name, *value = NULL;
int rc = 0;
name = strdup(mntopt);
if (name == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
for (ptr = name; ptr && *ptr; ptr++) {
if (*ptr == '=') {
*ptr = '\0';
value = ptr+1;
break;
}
}
for (opt = option_map; opt->name != NULL; opt++) {
if (strncmp(name, opt->name, strlen(name)) == 0) {
*mntflags |= opt->mask;
/* MS_USERS implies default user options */
if (opt->mask & (MS_USERS))
*mntflags |= (MS_NOEXEC|MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV);
/* MS_OWNER|MS_GROUP imply default owner options */
if (opt->mask & (MS_OWNER | MS_GROUP))
*mntflags |= (MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV);
rc = 0;
goto out;
}
}
if (!sloppy)
rc = ENOENT;
out:
/* If required further process on the value may be done here */
free(name);
return (rc);
}
/*
* Translate the mount option string in to MS_* mount flags for the
* kernel vfs. When sloppy is non-zero unknown options will be ignored
* otherwise they are considered fatal are copied in to badopt.
*/
static int
parse_options(char *mntopts, unsigned long *mntflags, int sloppy, char *badopt)
{
int rc = 0, quote = 0;
char *ptr, *opt, *opts;
opts = strdup(mntopts);
if (opts == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
*mntflags = 0;
opt = NULL;
/*
* Scan through all mount options which must be comma delimited.
* We must be careful to notice regions which are double quoted
* and skip commas in these regions. Each option is then checked
* to determine if it is a known option.
*/
for (ptr = opts; ptr && *ptr; ptr++) {
if (opt == NULL)
opt = ptr;
if (*ptr == '"')
quote = !quote;
if (quote)
continue;
if ((*ptr == ',') || (*ptr == '\0')) {
*ptr = '\0';
rc = parse_option(opt, mntflags, sloppy);
if (rc) {
strcpy(badopt, opt);
goto out;
}
opt = NULL;
}
}
out:
free(opts);
return (rc);
}
/*
* Called when invoked as /sbin/mount.zfs, mount helper for mount(8).
*/
static int
manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
{
zfs_handle_t *zhp;
char legacy[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
char badopt[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
char *dataset, *mntpoint;
unsigned long mntflags;
int sloppy = 0, fake = 0, verbose = 0;
int rc, c;
/* check options */
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sfnvo:h?")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 's':
sloppy = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fake = 1;
break;
case 'n':
/* Ignored, handled by mount(8) */
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'o':
(void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Invalid option '%c'\n"),
optopt);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: mount.zfs "
"[-sfnv] [-o options] <dataset> <mountpoint>\n"));
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
/* check that we only have two arguments */
if (argc != 2) {
if (argc == 0)
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
"argument\n"));
else if (argc == 1)
(void) fprintf(stderr,
gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
else
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
dataset = argv[0];
mntpoint = argv[1];
/* try to open the dataset to access the mount point */
if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
"mounted, unable to open the dataset\n"), dataset);
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, legacy,
sizeof (legacy), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
zfs_close(zhp);
/* check for legacy mountpoint or util mount option */
if ((!strcmp(legacy, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) &&
(strstr(mntopts, MNTOPT_ZFSUTIL) == NULL)) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
"mounted using 'mount -a -t zfs'\n"), dataset);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
"instead.\n"), mntpoint);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -a -t "
"zfs' or /etc/fstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(8) for more "
"information.\n"));
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
/* validate mount options and set mntflags */
rc = parse_options(mntopts, &mntflags, sloppy, badopt);
if (rc) {
switch (rc) {
case ENOMEM:
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' "
"cannot be mounted due to a memory allocation "
"failure\n"), dataset);
return (MOUNT_SYSERR);
case EINVAL:
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' "
"cannot be mounted of due to the invalid option "
"'%s'\n"), dataset, badopt);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use the '-s' option "
"to ignore the bad mount option.\n"));
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
default:
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' "
"cannot be mounted due to internal error %d\n"),
dataset, rc);
return (MOUNT_SOFTWARE);
}
}
if (verbose > 2)
printf("mount.zfs: dataset: \"%s\", mountpoint: \"%s\" "
"mountflags: 0x%lx, mountopts: \"%s\"\n", dataset,
mntpoint, mntflags, mntopts);
/* load the zfs posix layer module (zpl) */
if (libzfs_load_module("zpl")) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
"mounted without the zpl kernel module\n"), dataset);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'dmesg' to determine why "
"the module could not be loaded.\n"));
return (MOUNT_SYSERR);
}
if (!fake) {
rc = mount(dataset, mntpoint, MNTTYPE_ZFS, mntflags, mntopts);
if (rc) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' can"
"not be mounted due to error %d\n"), dataset, rc);
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
}
return (MOUNT_SUCCESS);
}
#ifdef HAVE_UNMOUNT_HELPER
/*
* Called when invoked as /sbin/umount.zfs, mount helper for mount(8).
* Unlike a manual mount, we allow unmounts of non-legacy filesystems,
* as this is the dominant administrative interface.
*/
static int
manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
{
int verbose = 0, flags = 0;
int c;
/* check options */
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nlfvrh?")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'n':
/* Ignored, handled by mount(8) */
break;
case 'l':
flags = MS_DETACH;
break;
case 'f':
flags = MS_FORCE;
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
case 'r':
/* Remount read-only on umount failure, unsupported */
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Unsupported option "
"'%c'\n"), optopt);
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
case 'h':
case '?':
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Invalid option '%c'\n"),
optopt);
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: umount.zfs "
"[-nlfvr] <mountpoint>\n"));
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
/* check that we only have one argument */
if (argc != 1) {
if (argc == 0)
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing mountpoint "
"argument\n"));
else
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: umount.zfs [-nlfvr] "
"<mountpoint>\n"));
return (MOUNT_USAGE);
}
return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
}
#endif /* HAVE_UNMOUNT_HELPER */
static int
find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
{
@@ -4289,7 +3924,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
int i = 0;
char *progname;
char *cmdname;
(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
@@ -4304,78 +3938,64 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
}
/*
* This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
* Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
* Make sure the user has specified some command.
*/
progname = basename(argv[0]);
if (strcmp(progname, "mount.zfs") == 0) {
ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
#ifdef HAVE_UNMOUNT_HELPER
} else if (strcmp(progname, "umount.zfs") == 0) {
ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
#endif /* HAVE_UNMOUNT_HELPER */
} else {
/*
* Make sure the user has specified some command.
*/
if (argc < 2) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
usage(B_FALSE);
}
cmdname = argv[1];
/*
* The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
*/
if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
cmdname = "unmount";
/*
* The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
*/
if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
cmdname = "receive";
/*
* Special case '-?'
*/
if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) ||
(strcmp(cmdname, "--help") == 0))
usage(B_TRUE);
if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL)
return (1);
zpool_set_history_str("zfs", argc, argv, history_str);
verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
/*
* Run the appropriate command.
*/
libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
current_command = &command_table[i];
ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
current_command = &command_table[i];
ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
"command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
usage(B_FALSE);
ret = 1;
}
libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
if (argc < 2) {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
usage(B_FALSE);
}
(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
cmdname = argv[1];
/*
* The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
*/
if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
cmdname = "unmount";
/*
* The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
*/
if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
cmdname = "receive";
/*
* Special case '-?'
*/
if ((strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0) ||
(strcmp(cmdname, "--help") == 0))
usage(B_TRUE);
if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL)
return (1);
zpool_set_history_str("zfs", argc, argv, history_str);
verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
/*
* Run the appropriate command.
*/
libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
current_command = &command_table[i];
ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
current_command = &command_table[i];
ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
} else {
(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
"command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
usage(B_FALSE);
ret = 1;
}
libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
/*
* The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
* for the purposes of running ::findleaks.