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Make taskq_wait() block until the queue is empty
Under Illumos taskq_wait() returns when there are no more tasks in the queue. This behavior differs from ZoL and FreeBSD where taskq_wait() returns when all the tasks in the queue at the beginning of the taskq_wait() call are complete. New tasks added whilst taskq_wait() is running will be ignored. This difference in semantics makes it possible that new subtle issues could be introduced when porting changes from Illumos. To avoid that possibility the taskq_wait() function is being updated such that it blocks until the queue in empty. The previous behavior remains available through the taskq_wait_outstanding() interface. Note that this function was previously called taskq_wait_all() but has been renamed to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #455
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ extern void taskq_init_ent(taskq_ent_t *);
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extern taskq_t *taskq_create(const char *, int, pri_t, int, int, uint_t);
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extern void taskq_destroy(taskq_t *);
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extern void taskq_wait_id(taskq_t *, taskqid_t);
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extern void taskq_wait_all(taskq_t *, taskqid_t);
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extern void taskq_wait_outstanding(taskq_t *, taskqid_t);
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extern void taskq_wait(taskq_t *);
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extern int taskq_cancel_id(taskq_t *, taskqid_t);
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extern int taskq_member(taskq_t *, void *);
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@ -327,6 +327,33 @@ taskq_find(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id, int *active)
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return (NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Theory for the taskq_wait_id(), taskq_wait_outstanding(), and
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* taskq_wait() functions below.
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*
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* Taskq waiting is accomplished by tracking the lowest outstanding task
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* id and the next available task id. As tasks are dispatched they are
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* added to the tail of the pending, priority, or delay lists. As worker
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* threads become available the tasks are removed from the heads of these
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* lists and linked to the worker threads. This ensures the lists are
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* kept sorted by lowest to highest task id.
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*
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* Therefore the lowest outstanding task id can be quickly determined by
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* checking the head item from all of these lists. This value is stored
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* with the taskq as the lowest id. It only needs to be recalculated when
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* either the task with the current lowest id completes or is canceled.
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*
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* By blocking until the lowest task id exceeds the passed task id the
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* taskq_wait_outstanding() function can be easily implemented. Similarly,
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* by blocking until the lowest task id matches the next task id taskq_wait()
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* can be implemented.
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*
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* Callers should be aware that when there are multiple worked threads it
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* is possible for larger task ids to complete before smaller ones. Also
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* when the taskq contains delay tasks with small task ids callers may
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* block for a considerable length of time waiting for them to expire and
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* execute.
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*/
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static int
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taskq_wait_id_check(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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{
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@ -351,34 +378,8 @@ taskq_wait_id(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(taskq_wait_id);
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/*
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* The taskq_wait() function will block until all previously submitted
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* tasks have been completed. A previously submitted task is defined as
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* a task with a lower task id than the current task queue id. Note that
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* all task id's are assigned monotonically at dispatch time.
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*
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* Waiting for all previous tasks to complete is accomplished by tracking
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* the lowest outstanding task id. As tasks are dispatched they are added
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* added to the tail of the pending, priority, or delay lists. And as
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* worker threads become available the tasks are removed from the heads
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* of these lists and linked to the worker threads. This ensures the
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* lists are kept in lowest to highest task id order.
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*
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* Therefore the lowest outstanding task id can be quickly determined by
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* checking the head item from all of these lists. This value is stored
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* with the task queue as the lowest id. It only needs to be recalculated
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* when either the task with the current lowest id completes or is canceled.
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*
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* By blocking until the lowest task id exceeds the current task id when
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* the function was called we ensure all previous tasks have completed.
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*
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* NOTE: When there are multiple worked threads it is possible for larger
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* task ids to complete before smaller ones. Conversely when the task
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* queue contains delay tasks with small task ids, you may block for a
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* considerable length of time waiting for them to expire and execute.
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*/
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static int
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taskq_wait_check(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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taskq_wait_outstanding_check(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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{
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int rc;
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@ -389,26 +390,42 @@ taskq_wait_check(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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return (rc);
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}
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/*
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* The taskq_wait_outstanding() function will block until all tasks with a
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* lower taskqid than the passed 'id' have been completed. Note that all
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* task id's are assigned monotonically at dispatch time. Zero may be
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* passed for the id to indicate all tasks dispatch up to this point,
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* but not after, should be waited for.
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*/
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void
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taskq_wait_all(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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taskq_wait_outstanding(taskq_t *tq, taskqid_t id)
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{
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wait_event(tq->tq_wait_waitq, taskq_wait_check(tq, id));
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wait_event(tq->tq_wait_waitq,
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taskq_wait_outstanding_check(tq, id ? id : tq->tq_next_id - 1));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(taskq_wait_all);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(taskq_wait_outstanding);
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static int
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taskq_wait_check(taskq_t *tq)
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{
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int rc;
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spin_lock_irqsave(&tq->tq_lock, tq->tq_lock_flags);
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rc = (tq->tq_lowest_id == tq->tq_next_id);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tq->tq_lock, tq->tq_lock_flags);
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return (rc);
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}
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/*
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* The taskq_wait() function will block until the taskq is empty.
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* This means that if a taskq re-dispatches work to itself taskq_wait()
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* callers will block indefinitely.
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*/
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void
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taskq_wait(taskq_t *tq)
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{
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taskqid_t id;
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ASSERT(tq);
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/* Wait for the largest outstanding taskqid */
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spin_lock_irqsave(&tq->tq_lock, tq->tq_lock_flags);
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id = tq->tq_next_id - 1;
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tq->tq_lock, tq->tq_lock_flags);
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taskq_wait_all(tq, id);
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wait_event(tq->tq_wait_waitq, taskq_wait_check(tq));
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(taskq_wait);
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@ -588,10 +588,10 @@ splat_taskq_test4(struct file *file, void *arg)
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* next pending task as soon as it completes its current task. This
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* means that tasks do not strictly complete in order in which they
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* were dispatched (increasing task id). This is fine but we need to
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* verify that taskq_wait_all() blocks until the passed task id and all
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* lower task ids complete. We do this by dispatching the following
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* verify taskq_wait_outstanding() blocks until the passed task id and
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* all lower task ids complete. We do this by dispatching the following
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* specific sequence of tasks each of which block for N time units.
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* We then use taskq_wait_all() to unblock at specific task id and
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* We then use taskq_wait_outstanding() to unblock at specific task id and
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* verify the only the expected task ids have completed and in the
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* correct order. The two cases of interest are:
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*
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@ -602,17 +602,17 @@ splat_taskq_test4(struct file *file, void *arg)
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*
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* The following table shows each task id and how they will be
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* scheduled. Each rows represent one time unit and each column
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* one of the three worker threads. The places taskq_wait_all()
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* one of the three worker threads. The places taskq_wait_outstanding()
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* must unblock for a specific id are identified as well as the
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* task ids which must have completed and their order.
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*
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* +-----+ <--- taskq_wait_all(tq, 8) unblocks
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* +-----+ <--- taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, 8) unblocks
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* | | Required Completion Order: 1,2,4,5,3,8,6,7
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* +-----+ |
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* | | |
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* | | +-----+
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* | | | 8 |
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* | | +-----+ <--- taskq_wait_all(tq, 3) unblocks
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* | | +-----+ <--- taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, 3) unblocks
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* | | 7 | | Required Completion Order: 1,2,4,5,3
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* | +-----+ |
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* | 6 | | |
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@ -755,13 +755,13 @@ splat_taskq_test5_impl(struct file *file, void *arg, boolean_t prealloc)
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splat_vprint(file, SPLAT_TASKQ_TEST5_NAME, "Taskq '%s' "
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"waiting for taskqid %d completion\n", tq_arg.name, 3);
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taskq_wait_all(tq, 3);
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taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, 3);
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if ((rc = splat_taskq_test_order(&tq_arg, order1)))
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goto out;
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splat_vprint(file, SPLAT_TASKQ_TEST5_NAME, "Taskq '%s' "
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"waiting for taskqid %d completion\n", tq_arg.name, 8);
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taskq_wait_all(tq, 8);
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taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, 8);
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rc = splat_taskq_test_order(&tq_arg, order2);
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out:
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@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ splat_taskq_test6_impl(struct file *file, void *arg, boolean_t prealloc)
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splat_vprint(file, SPLAT_TASKQ_TEST6_NAME, "Taskq '%s' "
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"waiting for taskqid %d completion\n", tq_arg.name,
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SPLAT_TASKQ_ORDER_MAX);
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taskq_wait_all(tq, SPLAT_TASKQ_ORDER_MAX);
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taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, SPLAT_TASKQ_ORDER_MAX);
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rc = splat_taskq_test_order(&tq_arg, order);
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out:
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@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ splat_taskq_test7_impl(struct file *file, void *arg, boolean_t prealloc)
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if (tq_arg->flag == 0) {
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splat_vprint(file, SPLAT_TASKQ_TEST7_NAME,
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"Taskq '%s' waiting\n", tq_arg->name);
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taskq_wait_all(tq, SPLAT_TASKQ_DEPTH_MAX);
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taskq_wait_outstanding(tq, SPLAT_TASKQ_DEPTH_MAX);
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}
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error = (tq_arg->depth == SPLAT_TASKQ_DEPTH_MAX ? 0 : -EINVAL);
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