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Add support for rw semaphore under PREEMPT_RT_FULL
The main complication from the RT patch set is that the RW semaphore locks change such that read locks on an rwsem can be taken only by a single thread. All other threads are locked out. This single thread can take a read lock multiple times though. The underlying implementation changes to a mutex with an additional read_depth count. The implementation can be best understood by inspecting the RT patch. rwsem_rt.h and rt.c give the best insight into how RT rwsem works. My implementation for rwsem_tryupgrade is basically an inversion of rt_downgrade_write found in rt.c. Please see the comments in the code. Unfortunately, I have to drop SPLAT rwlock test4 completely as this test tries to take multiple locks from different threads, which RT rwsems do not support. Otherwise SPLAT, zconfig.sh, zpios-sanity.sh and zfs-tests.sh pass on my Debian-testing VM with the kernel linux-image-4.8.0-1-rt-amd64. Tested-by: kernelOfTruth <kerneloftruth@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org> Closes zfsonlinux/zfs#5491 Closes #589 Closes #308
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@ -27,7 +27,10 @@
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#include <linux/rwsem.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
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#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL)
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#define SPL_RWSEM_SINGLE_READER_VALUE (1)
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#define SPL_RWSEM_SINGLE_WRITER_VALUE (0)
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#elif defined(CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK)
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#define SPL_RWSEM_SINGLE_READER_VALUE (1)
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#define SPL_RWSEM_SINGLE_WRITER_VALUE (-1)
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#else
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@ -36,7 +39,9 @@
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#endif
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/* Linux 3.16 changed activity to count for rwsem-spinlock */
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#if defined(HAVE_RWSEM_ACTIVITY)
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#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL)
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#define RWSEM_COUNT(sem) sem->read_depth
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#elif defined(HAVE_RWSEM_ACTIVITY)
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#define RWSEM_COUNT(sem) sem->activity
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/* Linux 4.8 changed count to an atomic_long_t for !rwsem-spinlock */
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#elif defined(HAVE_RWSEM_ATOMIC_LONG_COUNT)
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@ -32,7 +32,37 @@
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#define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_RWLOCK
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#if defined(CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK)
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#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL)
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#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
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static int
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__rwsem_tryupgrade(struct rw_semaphore *rwsem)
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{
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ASSERT(rt_mutex_owner(&rwsem->lock) == current);
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/*
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* Under the realtime patch series, rwsem is implemented as a
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* single mutex held by readers and writers alike. However,
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* this implementation would prevent a thread from taking a
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* read lock twice, as the mutex would already be locked on
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* the second attempt. Therefore the implementation allows a
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* single thread to take a rwsem as read lock multiple times
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* tracking that nesting as read_depth counter.
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*/
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if (rwsem->read_depth <= 1) {
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/*
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* In case, the current thread has not taken the lock
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* more than once as read lock, we can allow an
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* upgrade to a write lock. rwsem_rt.h implements
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* write locks as read_depth == 0.
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*/
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rwsem->read_depth = 0;
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return (1);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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#elif defined(CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK)
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static int
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__rwsem_tryupgrade(struct rw_semaphore *rwsem)
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{
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@ -106,6 +106,17 @@ void splat_init_rw_priv(rw_priv_t *rwp, struct file *file)
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rwp->rw_type = 0;
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}
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#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL)
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static int
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splat_rwlock_test1(struct file *file, void *arg)
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{
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/*
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* This test will never succeed on PREEMPT_RT_FULL because these
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* kernels only allow a single thread to hold the lock.
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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#else
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static int
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splat_rwlock_wr_thr(void *arg)
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{
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@ -297,6 +308,7 @@ splat_rwlock_test1(struct file *file, void *arg)
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return rc;
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}
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#endif
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static void
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splat_rwlock_test2_func(void *arg)
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@ -514,11 +526,22 @@ splat_rwlock_test4(struct file *file, void *arg)
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splat_init_rw_priv(rwp, file);
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/* Validate all combinations of rw_tryenter() contention */
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/*
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* Validate all combinations of rw_tryenter() contention.
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*
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* The concurrent reader test is modified for PREEMPT_RT_FULL
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* kernels which do not permit concurrent read locks to be taken
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* from different threads. The same thread is allowed to take
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* the read lock multiple times.
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*/
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rc1 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, -EBUSY, RW_WRITER, RW_WRITER);
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rc2 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, -EBUSY, RW_WRITER, RW_READER);
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rc3 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, -EBUSY, RW_READER, RW_WRITER);
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#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL)
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rc4 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, -EBUSY, RW_READER, RW_READER);
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#else
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rc4 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, 0, RW_READER, RW_READER);
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#endif
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rc5 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, 0, RW_NONE, RW_WRITER);
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rc6 = splat_rwlock_test4_type(tq, rwp, 0, RW_NONE, RW_READER);
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