Another set of vdev queue optimizations.

Switch FIFO queues (SYNC/TRIM) and active queue of vdev queue from
time-sorted AVL-trees to simple lists.  AVL-trees are too expensive
for such a simple task.  To change I/O priority without searching
through the trees, add io_queue_state field to struct zio.

To not check number of queued I/Os for each priority add vq_cqueued
bitmap to struct vdev_queue.  Update it when adding/removing I/Os.
Make vq_cactive a separate array instead of struct vdev_queue_class
member.  Together those allow to avoid lots of cache misses when
looking for work in vdev_queue_class_to_issue().

Introduce deadline of ~0.5s for LBA-sorted queues.  Before this I
saw some I/Os waiting in a queue for up to 8 seconds and possibly
more due to starvation.  With this change I no longer see it.  I
had to slightly more complicate the comparison function, but since
it uses all the same cache lines the difference is minimal.  For a
sequential I/Os the new code in vdev_queue_io_to_issue() actually
often uses more simple avl_first(), falling back to avl_find() and
avl_nearest() only when needed.

Arrange members in struct zio to access only one cache line when
searching through vdev queues.  While there, remove io_alloc_node,
reusing the io_queue_node instead.  Those two are never used same
time.

Remove zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim parameter.  It was disabled for 4
years since implemented, while still wasted time maintaining the
offset-sorted tree of TRIM requests.  Just remove the tree.

Remove locking from txg_all_lists_empty().  It is racy by design,
while 2 pair of locks/unlocks take noticeable time under the vdev
queue lock.

With these changes in my tests with volblocksize=4KB I measure vdev
queue lock spin time reduction by 50% on read and 75% on write.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14925
This commit is contained in:
Alexander Motin
2023-06-27 12:09:48 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent 35a6247c5f
commit 8469b5aac0
8 changed files with 205 additions and 172 deletions
+7 -9
View File
@@ -4608,11 +4608,9 @@ vdev_get_stats_ex_impl(vdev_t *vd, vdev_stat_t *vs, vdev_stat_ex_t *vsx)
memcpy(vsx, &vd->vdev_stat_ex, sizeof (vd->vdev_stat_ex));
for (t = 0; t < ARRAY_SIZE(vd->vdev_queue.vq_class); t++) {
vsx->vsx_active_queue[t] =
vd->vdev_queue.vq_class[t].vqc_active;
vsx->vsx_pend_queue[t] = avl_numnodes(
&vd->vdev_queue.vq_class[t].vqc_queued_tree);
for (t = 0; t < ZIO_PRIORITY_NUM_QUEUEABLE; t++) {
vsx->vsx_active_queue[t] = vd->vdev_queue.vq_cactive[t];
vsx->vsx_pend_queue[t] = vdev_queue_class_length(vd, t);
}
}
}
@@ -5470,20 +5468,20 @@ vdev_deadman(vdev_t *vd, const char *tag)
vdev_queue_t *vq = &vd->vdev_queue;
mutex_enter(&vq->vq_lock);
if (avl_numnodes(&vq->vq_active_tree) > 0) {
if (vq->vq_active > 0) {
spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
zio_t *fio;
uint64_t delta;
zfs_dbgmsg("slow vdev: %s has %lu active IOs",
vd->vdev_path, avl_numnodes(&vq->vq_active_tree));
zfs_dbgmsg("slow vdev: %s has %u active IOs",
vd->vdev_path, vq->vq_active);
/*
* Look at the head of all the pending queues,
* if any I/O has been outstanding for longer than
* the spa_deadman_synctime invoke the deadman logic.
*/
fio = avl_first(&vq->vq_active_tree);
fio = list_head(&vq->vq_active_list);
delta = gethrtime() - fio->io_timestamp;
if (delta > spa_deadman_synctime(spa))
zio_deadman(fio, tag);