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Wire O_DIRECT also to Uncached I/O (#17218)
Before Direct I/O was implemented, I've implemented lighter version I called Uncached I/O. It uses normal DMU/ARC data path with some optimizations, but evicts data from caches as soon as possible and reasonable. Originally I wired it only to a primarycache property, but now completing the integration all the way up to the VFS. While Direct I/O has the lowest possible memory bandwidth usage, it also has a significant number of limitations. It require I/Os to be page aligned, does not allow speculative prefetch, etc. The Uncached I/O does not have those limitations, but instead require additional memory copy, though still one less than regular cached I/O. As such it should fill the gap in between. Considering this I've disabled annoying EINVAL errors on misaligned requests, adding a tunable for those who wants to test their applications. To pass the information between the layers I had to change a number of APIs. But as side effect upper layers can now control not only the caching, but also speculative prefetch. I haven't wired it to VFS yet, since it require looking on some OS specifics. But while there I've implemented speculative prefetch of indirect blocks for Direct I/O, controllable via all the same mechanisms. Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Fixes #17027 Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
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@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ Default dnode block size as a power of 2.
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.It Sy zfs_default_ibs Ns = Ns Sy 17 Po 128 KiB Pc Pq int
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Default dnode indirect block size as a power of 2.
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.
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.It Sy zfs_dio_enabled Ns = Ns Sy 0 Ns | Ns 1 Pq int
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.It Sy zfs_dio_enabled Ns = Ns Sy 1 Ns | Ns 0 Pq int
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Enable Direct I/O.
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If this setting is 0, then all I/O requests will be directed through the ARC
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acting as though the dataset property
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@@ -312,6 +312,11 @@ acting as though the dataset property
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was set to
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.Sy disabled .
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.
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.It Sy zfs_dio_strict Ns = Ns Sy 0 Ns | Ns 1 Pq int
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Strictly enforce alignment for Direct I/O requests, returning
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.Sy EINVAL
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if not page-aligned instead of silently falling back to uncached I/O.
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.
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.It Sy zfs_history_output_max Ns = Ns Sy 1048576 Ns B Po 1 MiB Pc Pq u64
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When attempting to log an output nvlist of an ioctl in the on-disk history,
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the output will not be stored if it is larger than this size (in bytes).
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