systemd mount generator and tracking ZEDLET

zfs-mount-generator implements the "systemd generator" protocol,
producing systemd.mount units from the cached outputs of zfs list,
during early boot, integrating with systemd.

Each pool has an indpendent cache of the command

  zfs list -H -oname,mountpoint,canmount -tfilesystem -r $pool

which is kept synchronized by the ZEDLET

  history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh

Datasets not in the cache will be loaded later in the boot process by
zfs-mount.service, including pools without a cache.

Among other things, this allows for complex mount hierarchies.

Reviewed-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes #7329

cmd/zed/Makefile.am

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ DEFAULT_INCLUDES += \
 	-I$(top_srcdir)/include \
 	-I$(top_srcdir)/lib/libspl/include
 
-EXTRA_DIST = zed.d/README
+EXTRA_DIST = zed.d/README \
+	zed.d/history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh.in
 
 sbin_PROGRAMS = zed
 
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ dist_zedexec_SCRIPTS = \
 	zed.d/all-syslog.sh \
 	zed.d/data-notify.sh \
 	zed.d/generic-notify.sh \
+	zed.d/history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh \
 	zed.d/resilver_finish-notify.sh \
 	zed.d/scrub_finish-notify.sh \
 	zed.d/statechange-led.sh \
@@ -69,6 +71,13 @@ dist_zedexec_SCRIPTS = \
 	zed.d/pool_import-led.sh \
 	zed.d/resilver_finish-start-scrub.sh
 
+zed.d/history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh: %: %.in
+	-$(SED) -e 's,@bindir\@,$(bindir),g' \
+		-e 's,@runstatedir\@,$(runstatedir),g' \
+		-e 's,@sbindir\@,$(sbindir),g' \
+		-e 's,@sysconfdir\@,$(sysconfdir),g' \
+		$< >'$@'
+
 zedconfdefaults = \
 	all-syslog.sh \
 	data-notify.sh \

cmd/zed/zed.d/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh

cmd/zed/zed.d/history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh.in

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Track changes to enumerated pools for use in early-boot
+set -ef
+
+FSLIST_DIR="@sysconfdir@/zfs/zfs-list.cache"
+FSLIST_TMP="@runstatedir@/zfs-list.cache.new"
+FSLIST="${FSLIST_DIR}/${ZEVENT_POOL}"
+
+# If the pool specific cache file is not writeable, abort
+[ -w "${FSLIST}" ] || exit 0
+
+[ -f "${ZED_ZEDLET_DIR}/zed.rc" ] && . "${ZED_ZEDLET_DIR}/zed.rc"
+. "${ZED_ZEDLET_DIR}/zed-functions.sh"
+
+zed_exit_if_ignoring_this_event
+zed_check_cmd "${ZFS}" sort diff grep
+
+# If we are acting on a snapshot, we have nothing to do
+printf '%s' "${ZEVENT_HISTORY_DSNAME}" | grep '@' && exit 0
+
+# We obtain a lock on zfs-list to avoid any simultaneous writes.
+# If we run into trouble, log and drop the lock
+abort_alter() {
+  zed_log_msg "Error updating zfs-list.cache!"
+  zed_unlock zfs-list
+}
+
+finished() {
+  zed_unlock zfs-list
+  trap - EXIT
+  exit 0
+}
+
+case "${ZEVENT_HISTORY_INTERNAL_NAME}" in
+    create|"finish receiving"|import|destroy|rename)
+      ;;
+
+    export)
+        zed_lock zfs-list
+        trap abort_alter EXIT
+        echo > "${FSLIST}"
+        finished
+      ;;
+
+    set|inherit)
+        # Only act if the mountpoint or canmount setting is altered.
+        case "${ZEVENT_HISTORY_INTERNAL_STR}" in
+            canmount=*|mountpoint=*) ;;
+            *) exit 0 ;;
+        esac
+      ;;
+
+    *)
+        # Ignore all other events.
+        exit 0
+      ;;
+esac
+
+zed_lock zfs-list
+trap abort_alter EXIT
+
+"${ZFS}" list -H -tfilesystem -oname,mountpoint,canmount -r "${ZEVENT_POOL}" \
+    >"${FSLIST_TMP}"
+
+# Sort the output so that it is stable
+sort "${FSLIST_TMP}" -o "${FSLIST_TMP}"
+
+# Don't modify the file if it hasn't changed
+diff -q "${FSLIST_TMP}" "${FSLIST}" || mv "${FSLIST_TMP}" "${FSLIST}"
+rm -f "${FSLIST_TMP}"
+
+finished