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Single IO issue for raidz writes with skip sector
In order to reduce contention on the vq_lock, optional skip sectors for Raidz writes can be placed into a single IO request. This is done by padding out the linear ABD for a parity column to contain the skip sector and by creating gang ABD to contain the data and skip sector for data columns. The vdev_raidz_map_alloc() function now contains specific functions for both reads and write to allocate the ABD's that will be issued down to the VDEV chldren. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-By: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov> Closes #12333
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@ -174,6 +174,114 @@ const zio_vsd_ops_t vdev_raidz_vsd_ops = {
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.vsd_free = vdev_raidz_map_free_vsd,
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};
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static void
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vdev_raidz_map_alloc_write(zio_t *zio, raidz_map_t *rm, uint64_t ashift)
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{
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int c;
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int nwrapped = 0;
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uint64_t off = 0;
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raidz_row_t *rr = rm->rm_row[0];
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ASSERT3U(zio->io_type, ==, ZIO_TYPE_WRITE);
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ASSERT3U(rm->rm_nrows, ==, 1);
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/*
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* Pad any parity columns with additional space to account for skip
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* sectors.
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*/
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if (rm->rm_skipstart < rr->rr_firstdatacol) {
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ASSERT0(rm->rm_skipstart);
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nwrapped = rm->rm_nskip;
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} else if (rr->rr_scols < (rm->rm_skipstart + rm->rm_nskip)) {
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nwrapped =
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(rm->rm_skipstart + rm->rm_nskip) % rr->rr_scols;
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}
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/*
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* Optional single skip sectors (rc_size == 0) will be handled in
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* vdev_raidz_io_start_write().
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*/
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int skipped = rr->rr_scols - rr->rr_cols;
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/* Allocate buffers for the parity columns */
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for (c = 0; c < rr->rr_firstdatacol; c++) {
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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/*
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* Parity columns will pad out a linear ABD to account for
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* the skip sector. A linear ABD is used here because
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* parity calculations use the ABD buffer directly to calculate
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* parity. This avoids doing a memcpy back to the ABD after the
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* parity has been calculated. By issuing the parity column
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* with the skip sector we can reduce contention on the child
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* VDEV queue locks (vq_lock).
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*/
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if (c < nwrapped) {
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rc->rc_abd = abd_alloc_linear(
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rc->rc_size + (1ULL << ashift), B_FALSE);
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abd_zero_off(rc->rc_abd, rc->rc_size, 1ULL << ashift);
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skipped++;
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} else {
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rc->rc_abd = abd_alloc_linear(rc->rc_size, B_FALSE);
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}
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}
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for (off = 0; c < rr->rr_cols; c++) {
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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abd_t *abd = abd_get_offset_struct(&rc->rc_abdstruct,
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zio->io_abd, off, rc->rc_size);
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/*
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* Generate I/O for skip sectors to improve aggregation
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* continuity. We will use gang ABD's to reduce contention
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* on the child VDEV queue locks (vq_lock) by issuing
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* a single I/O that contains the data and skip sector.
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*
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* It is important to make sure that rc_size is not updated
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* even though we are adding a skip sector to the ABD. When
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* calculating the parity in vdev_raidz_generate_parity_row()
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* the rc_size is used to iterate through the ABD's. We can
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* not have zero'd out skip sectors used for calculating
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* parity for raidz, because those same sectors are not used
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* during reconstruction.
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*/
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if (c >= rm->rm_skipstart && skipped < rm->rm_nskip) {
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rc->rc_abd = abd_alloc_gang();
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abd_gang_add(rc->rc_abd, abd, B_TRUE);
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abd_gang_add(rc->rc_abd,
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abd_get_zeros(1ULL << ashift), B_TRUE);
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skipped++;
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} else {
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rc->rc_abd = abd;
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}
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off += rc->rc_size;
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}
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ASSERT3U(off, ==, zio->io_size);
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ASSERT3S(skipped, ==, rm->rm_nskip);
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}
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static void
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vdev_raidz_map_alloc_read(zio_t *zio, raidz_map_t *rm)
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{
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int c;
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raidz_row_t *rr = rm->rm_row[0];
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ASSERT3U(rm->rm_nrows, ==, 1);
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/* Allocate buffers for the parity columns */
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for (c = 0; c < rr->rr_firstdatacol; c++)
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rr->rr_col[c].rc_abd =
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abd_alloc_linear(rr->rr_col[c].rc_size, B_FALSE);
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for (uint64_t off = 0; c < rr->rr_cols; c++) {
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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rc->rc_abd = abd_get_offset_struct(&rc->rc_abdstruct,
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zio->io_abd, off, rc->rc_size);
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off += rc->rc_size;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Divides the IO evenly across all child vdevs; usually, dcols is
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* the number of children in the target vdev.
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@ -287,17 +395,6 @@ vdev_raidz_map_alloc(zio_t *zio, uint64_t ashift, uint64_t dcols,
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rm->rm_nskip = roundup(tot, nparity + 1) - tot;
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rm->rm_skipstart = bc;
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for (c = 0; c < rr->rr_firstdatacol; c++)
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rr->rr_col[c].rc_abd =
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abd_alloc_linear(rr->rr_col[c].rc_size, B_FALSE);
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for (uint64_t off = 0; c < acols; c++) {
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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rc->rc_abd = abd_get_offset_struct(&rc->rc_abdstruct,
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zio->io_abd, off, rc->rc_size);
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off += rc->rc_size;
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}
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/*
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* If all data stored spans all columns, there's a danger that parity
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* will always be on the same device and, since parity isn't read
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@ -333,6 +430,12 @@ vdev_raidz_map_alloc(zio_t *zio, uint64_t ashift, uint64_t dcols,
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rm->rm_skipstart = 1;
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}
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if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE) {
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vdev_raidz_map_alloc_write(zio, rm, ashift);
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} else {
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vdev_raidz_map_alloc_read(zio, rm);
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}
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/* init RAIDZ parity ops */
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rm->rm_ops = vdev_raidz_math_get_ops();
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@ -1482,6 +1585,7 @@ vdev_raidz_child_done(zio_t *zio)
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{
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raidz_col_t *rc = zio->io_private;
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ASSERT3P(rc->rc_abd, !=, NULL);
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rc->rc_error = zio->io_error;
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rc->rc_tried = 1;
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rc->rc_skipped = 0;
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@ -1525,40 +1629,34 @@ vdev_raidz_io_start_write(zio_t *zio, raidz_row_t *rr, uint64_t ashift)
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{
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vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
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raidz_map_t *rm = zio->io_vsd;
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int c, i;
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vdev_raidz_generate_parity_row(rm, rr);
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for (int c = 0; c < rr->rr_cols; c++) {
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for (int c = 0; c < rr->rr_scols; c++) {
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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if (rc->rc_size == 0)
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continue;
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vdev_t *cvd = vd->vdev_child[rc->rc_devidx];
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/* Verify physical to logical translation */
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vdev_raidz_io_verify(vd, rr, c);
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zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, NULL,
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vd->vdev_child[rc->rc_devidx], rc->rc_offset,
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rc->rc_abd, rc->rc_size, zio->io_type, zio->io_priority,
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0, vdev_raidz_child_done, rc));
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}
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/*
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* Generate optional I/Os for skip sectors to improve aggregation
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* contiguity.
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*/
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for (c = rm->rm_skipstart, i = 0; i < rm->rm_nskip; c++, i++) {
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ASSERT(c <= rr->rr_scols);
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if (c == rr->rr_scols)
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c = 0;
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raidz_col_t *rc = &rr->rr_col[c];
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vdev_t *cvd = vd->vdev_child[rc->rc_devidx];
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zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, NULL, cvd,
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rc->rc_offset + rc->rc_size, NULL, 1ULL << ashift,
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zio->io_type, zio->io_priority,
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ZIO_FLAG_NODATA | ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL, NULL, NULL));
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if (rc->rc_size > 0) {
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ASSERT3P(rc->rc_abd, !=, NULL);
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zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, NULL, cvd,
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rc->rc_offset, rc->rc_abd,
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abd_get_size(rc->rc_abd), zio->io_type,
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zio->io_priority, 0, vdev_raidz_child_done, rc));
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} else {
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/*
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* Generate optional write for skip sector to improve
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* aggregation contiguity.
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*/
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ASSERT3P(rc->rc_abd, ==, NULL);
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zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, NULL, cvd,
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rc->rc_offset, NULL, 1ULL << ashift,
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zio->io_type, zio->io_priority,
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ZIO_FLAG_NODATA | ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL, NULL,
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NULL));
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}
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}
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}
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