Illumos 5056 - ZFS deadlock on db_mtx and dn_holds

5056 ZFS deadlock on db_mtx and dn_holds
Author: Justin Gibbs <justing@spectralogic.com>
Reviewed by: Will Andrews <willa@spectralogic.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5056
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/bc9014e

Porting Notes:

sa_handle_get_from_db():
  - the original patch includes an otherwise unmentioned fix for a
    possible usage of an uninitialised variable

dmu_objset_open_impl():
  - Under Illumos list_link_init() is the same as filling a list_node_t
    with NULLs, so they don't notice if they miss doing list_link_init()
    on a zero'd containing structure (e.g. allocated with kmem_zalloc as
    here). Under Linux, not so much: an uninitialised list_node_t goes
    "Boom!" some time later when it's used or destroyed.

dmu_objset_evict_dbufs():
  - reduce stack usage using kmem_alloc()

Ported-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

include/sys/dsl_dir.h

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
  */
 
 #ifndef	_SYS_DSL_DIR_H
@@ -84,6 +85,8 @@ typedef struct dsl_dir_phys {
 } dsl_dir_phys_t;
 
 struct dsl_dir {
+	dmu_buf_user_t dd_dbu;
+
 	/* These are immutable; no lock needed: */
 	uint64_t dd_object;
 	dsl_pool_t *dd_pool;
@@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ dsl_dir_phys(dsl_dir_t *dd)
 }
 
 void dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag);
+void dsl_dir_async_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag);
 int dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, void *tag,
     dsl_dir_t **, const char **tail);
 int dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,