mirror_zfs/module/zfs/vdev_file.c

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2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
OpenZFS 9102 - zfs should be able to initialize storage devices PROBLEM ======== The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN have been written. SOLUTION ========= This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty. When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately, and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the vdev). Detailed design: - new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...] - start, suspend, or cancel initialization - Creates new open-context thread for each vdev - Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev - Each metaslab: - select a metaslab - load the metaslab - mark the metaslab as being zeroed - walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate them to ranges on the leaf vdev - issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to a free range on the metaslab we're working on - continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been "zeroed" - reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed - if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks. - if no more metaslabs, then we're done. - progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s leaf zap object. The following information is stored: - the last offset that has been initialized - the state of the initialization process (i.e. active, suspended, or canceled) - the start time for the initialization - progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows information for each of the vdevs that are initializing Porting notes: - Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern written by "zpool initialize". - Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options. Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb Closes #8230
2018-12-19 17:54:59 +03:00
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
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#include <sys/vdev_file.h>
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
#include <sys/vdev_trim.h>
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#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/fm/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/abd.h>
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
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/*
* Virtual device vector for files.
*/
static taskq_t *vdev_file_taskq;
static void
vdev_file_hold(vdev_t *vd)
{
ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL);
}
static void
vdev_file_rele(vdev_t *vd)
{
ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL);
}
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static int
vdev_file_open(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *psize, uint64_t *max_psize,
uint64_t *ashift)
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{
vdev_file_t *vf;
vnode_t *vp;
vattr_t vattr;
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int error;
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
/*
* Rotational optimizations only make sense on block devices.
*/
vd->vdev_nonrot = B_TRUE;
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
/*
* Allow TRIM on file based vdevs. This may not always be supported,
* since it depends on your kernel version and underlying filesystem
* type but it is always safe to attempt.
*/
vd->vdev_has_trim = B_TRUE;
/*
* Disable secure TRIM on file based vdevs. There is no way to
* request this behavior from the underlying filesystem.
*/
vd->vdev_has_securetrim = B_FALSE;
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/*
* We must have a pathname, and it must be absolute.
*/
if (vd->vdev_path == NULL || vd->vdev_path[0] != '/') {
vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
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}
/*
* Reopen the device if it's not currently open. Otherwise,
* just update the physical size of the device.
*/
if (vd->vdev_tsd != NULL) {
ASSERT(vd->vdev_reopening);
vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
goto skip_open;
}
vf = vd->vdev_tsd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_file_t), KM_SLEEP);
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/*
* We always open the files from the root of the global zone, even if
* we're in a local zone. If the user has gotten to this point, the
* administrator has already decided that the pool should be available
* to local zone users, so the underlying devices should be as well.
*/
ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL && vd->vdev_path[0] == '/');
error = vn_openat(vd->vdev_path + 1, UIO_SYSSPACE,
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spa_mode(vd->vdev_spa) | FOFFMAX, 0, &vp, 0, 0, rootdir, -1);
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if (error) {
vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
return (error);
}
vf->vf_vnode = vp;
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* Make sure it's a regular file.
*/
if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
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}
#endif
skip_open:
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/*
* Determine the physical size of the file.
*/
vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
error = VOP_GETATTR(vf->vf_vnode, &vattr, 0, kcred, NULL);
if (error) {
vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
return (error);
}
*max_psize = *psize = vattr.va_size;
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*ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
return (0);
}
static void
vdev_file_close(vdev_t *vd)
{
vdev_file_t *vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
if (vd->vdev_reopening || vf == NULL)
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return;
if (vf->vf_vnode != NULL) {
(void) VOP_PUTPAGE(vf->vf_vnode, 0, 0, B_INVAL, kcred, NULL);
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(void) VOP_CLOSE(vf->vf_vnode, spa_mode(vd->vdev_spa), 1, 0,
kcred, NULL);
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}
vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_FALSE;
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kmem_free(vf, sizeof (vdev_file_t));
vd->vdev_tsd = NULL;
}
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
static void
vdev_file_io_strategy(void *arg)
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{
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
zio_t *zio = (zio_t *)arg;
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vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
vdev_file_t *vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
ssize_t resid;
void *buf;
if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ)
buf = abd_borrow_buf(zio->io_abd, zio->io_size);
else
buf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(zio->io_abd, zio->io_size);
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
zio->io_error = vn_rdwr(zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ ?
UIO_READ : UIO_WRITE, vf->vf_vnode, buf, zio->io_size,
zio->io_offset, UIO_SYSSPACE, 0, RLIM64_INFINITY, kcred, &resid);
if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ)
abd_return_buf_copy(zio->io_abd, buf, zio->io_size);
else
abd_return_buf(zio->io_abd, buf, zio->io_size);
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
if (resid != 0 && zio->io_error == 0)
zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
zio_delay_interrupt(zio);
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
}
static void
vdev_file_io_fsync(void *arg)
{
zio_t *zio = (zio_t *)arg;
vdev_file_t *vf = zio->io_vd->vdev_tsd;
zio->io_error = VOP_FSYNC(vf->vf_vnode, FSYNC | FDSYNC, kcred, NULL);
zio_interrupt(zio);
}
static void
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
vdev_file_io_start(zio_t *zio)
{
vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
vdev_file_t *vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL) {
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
/* XXPOLICY */
if (!vdev_readable(vd)) {
zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENXIO);
zio_interrupt(zio);
return;
Illumos #3306, #3321 3306 zdb should be able to issue reads in parallel 3321 'zpool reopen' command should be documented in the man page and help Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> References: illumos/illumos-gate@31d7e8fa33fae995f558673adb22641b5aa8b6e1 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3306 https://www.illumos.org/issues/3321 The vdev_file.c implementation in this patch diverges significantly from the upstream version. For consistenty with the vdev_disk.c code the upstream version leverages the Illumos bio interfaces. This makes sense for Illumos but not for ZoL for two reasons. 1) The vdev_disk.c code in ZoL has been rewritten to use the Linux block device interfaces which differ significantly from those in Illumos. Therefore, updating the vdev_file.c to use the Illumos interfaces doesn't get you consistency with vdev_disk.c. 2) Using the upstream patch as is would requiring implementing compatibility code for those Solaris block device interfaces in user and kernel space. That additional complexity could lead to confusion and doesn't buy us anything. For these reasons I've opted to simply move the existing vn_rdwr() as is in to the taskq function. This has the advantage of being low risk and easy to understand. Moving the vn_rdwr() function in to its own taskq thread also neatly avoids the possibility of a stack overflow. Finally, because of the additional work which is being handled by the free taskq the number of threads has been increased. The thread count under Illumos defaults to 100 but was decreased to 2 in commit 08d08e due to contention. We increase it to 8 until the contention can be address by porting Illumos #3581. Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1354
2013-05-03 03:36:32 +04:00
}
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
switch (zio->io_cmd) {
case DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE:
if (zfs_nocacheflush)
break;
/*
* We cannot safely call vfs_fsync() when PF_FSTRANS
* is set in the current context. Filesystems like
* XFS include sanity checks to verify it is not
* already set, see xfs_vm_writepage(). Therefore
* the sync must be dispatched to a different context.
*/
if (__spl_pf_fstrans_check()) {
VERIFY3U(taskq_dispatch(vdev_file_taskq,
vdev_file_io_fsync, zio, TQ_SLEEP), !=,
TASKQID_INVALID);
return;
}
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
zio->io_error = VOP_FSYNC(vf->vf_vnode, FSYNC | FDSYNC,
kcred, NULL);
break;
default:
zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
}
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
zio_execute(zio);
return;
} else if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_TRIM) {
struct flock flck;
ASSERT3U(zio->io_size, !=, 0);
bzero(&flck, sizeof (flck));
flck.l_type = F_FREESP;
flck.l_start = zio->io_offset;
flck.l_len = zio->io_size;
flck.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
Add TRIM support UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can often more efficiently manage itself. This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize` feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate() code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per- vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for a consistent user experience. The core difference is that instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands for those extents. The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs. This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline, one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size limit since they contain no data. In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim' property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs. Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual `zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM. Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com> Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com> Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #8419 Closes #598
2019-03-29 19:13:20 +03:00
zio->io_error = VOP_SPACE(vf->vf_vnode, F_FREESP, &flck,
0, 0, kcred, NULL);
zio_execute(zio);
return;
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
}
zio->io_target_timestamp = zio_handle_io_delay(zio);
VERIFY3U(taskq_dispatch(vdev_file_taskq, vdev_file_io_strategy, zio,
TQ_SLEEP), !=, TASKQID_INVALID);
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
vdev_file_io_done(zio_t *zio)
{
}
vdev_ops_t vdev_file_ops = {
vdev_file_open,
vdev_file_close,
vdev_default_asize,
vdev_file_io_start,
vdev_file_io_done,
NULL,
NULL,
vdev_file_hold,
vdev_file_rele,
OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal OpenZFS 7614 - zfs device evacuation/removal OpenZFS 9064 - remove_mirror should wait for device removal to complete This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool with "zpool remove", reducing the total amount of storage in the pool. This operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed onto other devices, recording the mapping from old to new location. After the removal is complete, read and free operations to the removed (now "indirect") vdev must be remapped and performed at the new location on disk. The indirect mapping table is kept in memory whenever the pool is loaded, so there is minimal performance overhead when doing operations on the indirect vdev. The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries become "obsolete" because they are no longer used by any block pointers in the pool. An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use it are freed. An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots that reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it have been "remapped" in all filesystems/zvols (and clones). Whenever an indirect block is written, all the block pointers in it will be "remapped" to their new (concrete) locations if possible. This process can be accelerated by using the "zfs remap" command to proactively rewrite all indirect blocks that reference indirect (removed) vdevs. Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of the data that is copied. This makes the process much faster, but if it were used on redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be possible to copy the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g. the other side of the mirror. At the moment, only mirrors and simple top-level vdevs can be removed and no removal is allowed if any of the top-level vdevs are raidz. Porting Notes: * Avoid zero-sized kmem_alloc() in vdev_compact_children(). The device evacuation code adds a dependency that vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children. Under Linux, kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather than NULL for zero-sized allocations. * Remove comment regarding "mpt" driver where zfs_remove_max_segment is initialized to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE. Change zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ticks to zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ms for consistency with most other tunables in which delays are specified in ms. * ZTS changes: Use set_tunable rather than mdb Use zpool sync as appropriate Use sync_pool instead of sync Kill jobs during test_removal_with_operation to allow unmount/export Don't add non-disk names such as "mirror" or "raidz" to $DISKS Use $TEST_BASE_DIR instead of /tmp Increase HZ from 100 to 1000 which is more common on Linux removal_multiple_indirection.ksh Reduce iterations in order to not time out on the code coverage builders. removal_resume_export: Functionally, the test case is correct but there exists a race where the kernel thread hasn't been fully started yet and is not visible. Wait for up to 1 second for the removal thread to be started before giving up on it. Also, increase the amount of data copied in order that the removal not finish before the export has a chance to fail. * MMP compatibility, the concept of concrete versus non-concrete devices has slightly changed the semantics of vdev_writeable(). Update mmp_random_leaf_impl() accordingly. * Updated dbuf_remap() to handle the org.zfsonlinux:large_dnode pool feature which is not supported by OpenZFS. * Added support for new vdev removal tracepoints. * Test cases removal_with_zdb and removal_condense_export have been intentionally disabled. When run manually they pass as intended, but when running in the automated test environment they produce unreliable results on the latest Fedora release. They may work better once the upstream pool import refectoring is merged into ZoL at which point they will be re-enabled. Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com> Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f539f1eb Closes #6900
2016-09-22 19:30:13 +03:00
NULL,
OpenZFS 9102 - zfs should be able to initialize storage devices PROBLEM ======== The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN have been written. SOLUTION ========= This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty. When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately, and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the vdev). Detailed design: - new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...] - start, suspend, or cancel initialization - Creates new open-context thread for each vdev - Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev - Each metaslab: - select a metaslab - load the metaslab - mark the metaslab as being zeroed - walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate them to ranges on the leaf vdev - issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to a free range on the metaslab we're working on - continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been "zeroed" - reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed - if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks. - if no more metaslabs, then we're done. - progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s leaf zap object. The following information is stored: - the last offset that has been initialized - the state of the initialization process (i.e. active, suspended, or canceled) - the start time for the initialization - progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows information for each of the vdevs that are initializing Porting notes: - Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern written by "zpool initialize". - Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options. Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb Closes #8230
2018-12-19 17:54:59 +03:00
vdev_default_xlate,
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
VDEV_TYPE_FILE, /* name of this vdev type */
B_TRUE /* leaf vdev */
};
void
vdev_file_init(void)
{
vdev_file_taskq = taskq_create("z_vdev_file", MAX(boot_ncpus, 16),
minclsyspri, boot_ncpus, INT_MAX, TASKQ_DYNAMIC);
VERIFY(vdev_file_taskq);
}
void
vdev_file_fini(void)
{
taskq_destroy(vdev_file_taskq);
}
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
/*
* From userland we access disks just like files.
*/
#ifndef _KERNEL
vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops = {
vdev_file_open,
vdev_file_close,
vdev_default_asize,
vdev_file_io_start,
vdev_file_io_done,
NULL,
NULL,
vdev_file_hold,
vdev_file_rele,
OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal OpenZFS 7614 - zfs device evacuation/removal OpenZFS 9064 - remove_mirror should wait for device removal to complete This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool with "zpool remove", reducing the total amount of storage in the pool. This operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed onto other devices, recording the mapping from old to new location. After the removal is complete, read and free operations to the removed (now "indirect") vdev must be remapped and performed at the new location on disk. The indirect mapping table is kept in memory whenever the pool is loaded, so there is minimal performance overhead when doing operations on the indirect vdev. The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries become "obsolete" because they are no longer used by any block pointers in the pool. An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use it are freed. An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots that reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it have been "remapped" in all filesystems/zvols (and clones). Whenever an indirect block is written, all the block pointers in it will be "remapped" to their new (concrete) locations if possible. This process can be accelerated by using the "zfs remap" command to proactively rewrite all indirect blocks that reference indirect (removed) vdevs. Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of the data that is copied. This makes the process much faster, but if it were used on redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be possible to copy the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g. the other side of the mirror. At the moment, only mirrors and simple top-level vdevs can be removed and no removal is allowed if any of the top-level vdevs are raidz. Porting Notes: * Avoid zero-sized kmem_alloc() in vdev_compact_children(). The device evacuation code adds a dependency that vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children. Under Linux, kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather than NULL for zero-sized allocations. * Remove comment regarding "mpt" driver where zfs_remove_max_segment is initialized to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE. Change zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ticks to zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ms for consistency with most other tunables in which delays are specified in ms. * ZTS changes: Use set_tunable rather than mdb Use zpool sync as appropriate Use sync_pool instead of sync Kill jobs during test_removal_with_operation to allow unmount/export Don't add non-disk names such as "mirror" or "raidz" to $DISKS Use $TEST_BASE_DIR instead of /tmp Increase HZ from 100 to 1000 which is more common on Linux removal_multiple_indirection.ksh Reduce iterations in order to not time out on the code coverage builders. removal_resume_export: Functionally, the test case is correct but there exists a race where the kernel thread hasn't been fully started yet and is not visible. Wait for up to 1 second for the removal thread to be started before giving up on it. Also, increase the amount of data copied in order that the removal not finish before the export has a chance to fail. * MMP compatibility, the concept of concrete versus non-concrete devices has slightly changed the semantics of vdev_writeable(). Update mmp_random_leaf_impl() accordingly. * Updated dbuf_remap() to handle the org.zfsonlinux:large_dnode pool feature which is not supported by OpenZFS. * Added support for new vdev removal tracepoints. * Test cases removal_with_zdb and removal_condense_export have been intentionally disabled. When run manually they pass as intended, but when running in the automated test environment they produce unreliable results on the latest Fedora release. They may work better once the upstream pool import refectoring is merged into ZoL at which point they will be re-enabled. Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com> Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f539f1eb Closes #6900
2016-09-22 19:30:13 +03:00
NULL,
OpenZFS 9102 - zfs should be able to initialize storage devices PROBLEM ======== The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN have been written. SOLUTION ========= This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty. When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately, and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the vdev). Detailed design: - new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...] - start, suspend, or cancel initialization - Creates new open-context thread for each vdev - Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev - Each metaslab: - select a metaslab - load the metaslab - mark the metaslab as being zeroed - walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate them to ranges on the leaf vdev - issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to a free range on the metaslab we're working on - continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been "zeroed" - reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed - if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks. - if no more metaslabs, then we're done. - progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s leaf zap object. The following information is stored: - the last offset that has been initialized - the state of the initialization process (i.e. active, suspended, or canceled) - the start time for the initialization - progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows information for each of the vdevs that are initializing Porting notes: - Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern written by "zpool initialize". - Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options. Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb Closes #8230
2018-12-19 17:54:59 +03:00
vdev_default_xlate,
2008-11-20 23:01:55 +03:00
VDEV_TYPE_DISK, /* name of this vdev type */
B_TRUE /* leaf vdev */
};
#endif