mirror_zfs/module/os/freebsd/zfs/sysctl_os.c

873 lines
24 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 iXsystems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/cmn_err.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
#include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/vdev.h>
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
#include <sys/arc_os.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>
#include <sys/policy.h>
#include <sys/zone.h>
#include <sys/nvpair.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <sys/sdt.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ctldir.h>
#include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
#include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
#include <sys/zvol.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/dmu_send.h>
#include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
#include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
#include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/zcp.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/vdev_removal.h>
#include <sys/dsl_crypt.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl_compat.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/arc_impl.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_zfs);
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, arc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"ZFS adaptive replacement cache");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, brt, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"ZFS Block Reference Table");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, condense, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS condense");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, dbuf, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS disk buf cache");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, dbuf_cache, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"ZFS disk buf cache");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, deadman, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS deadman");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, dedup, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS dedup");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS l2arc");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, livelist, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS livelist");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, lua, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS lua");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, metaslab, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS metaslab");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mg, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS metaslab group");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, multihost, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"ZFS multihost protection");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, prefetch, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS prefetch");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, reconstruct, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS reconstruct");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, recv, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS receive");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, send, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS send");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, spa, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS space allocation");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, trim, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS TRIM");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, txg, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS transaction group");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, vdev, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS VDEV");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, vnops, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS VNOPS");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, zevent, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS event");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, zil, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS ZIL");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, zio, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS ZIO");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs_livelist, OID_AUTO, condense, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
"ZFS livelist condense");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs_vdev, OID_AUTO, cache, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS VDEV Cache");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs_vdev, OID_AUTO, file, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS VDEV file");
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs_vdev, OID_AUTO, mirror, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
"ZFS VDEV mirror");
SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_zfs_version);
SYSCTL_CONST_STRING(_vfs_zfs_version, OID_AUTO, module, CTLFLAG_RD,
(ZFS_META_VERSION "-" ZFS_META_RELEASE), "OpenZFS module version");
/* arc.c */
int
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
param_set_arc_u64(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int err;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, arg1, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
arc_tuning_update(B_TRUE);
return (0);
}
int
param_set_arc_int(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int err;
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, arg1, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
arc_tuning_update(B_TRUE);
return (0);
}
int
param_set_arc_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
unsigned long val;
int err;
val = zfs_arc_max;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(err));
if (val != 0 && (val < MIN_ARC_MAX || val <= arc_c_min ||
val >= arc_all_memory()))
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
zfs_arc_max = val;
arc_tuning_update(B_TRUE);
/* Update the sysctl to the tuned value */
if (val != 0)
zfs_arc_max = arc_c_max;
return (0);
}
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, arc_max,
CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
NULL, 0, param_set_arc_max, "LU",
"Maximum ARC size in bytes (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
int
param_set_arc_min(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
unsigned long val;
int err;
val = zfs_arc_min;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(err));
if (val != 0 && (val < 2ULL << SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT || val > arc_c_max))
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
zfs_arc_min = val;
arc_tuning_update(B_TRUE);
/* Update the sysctl to the tuned value */
if (val != 0)
zfs_arc_min = arc_c_min;
return (0);
}
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, arc_min,
CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
NULL, 0, param_set_arc_min, "LU",
"Minimum ARC size in bytes (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint_t zfs_arc_free_target;
int
param_set_arc_free_target(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
uint_t val;
int err;
val = zfs_arc_free_target;
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
if (val < minfree)
return (EINVAL);
if (val > vm_cnt.v_page_count)
return (EINVAL);
zfs_arc_free_target = val;
return (0);
}
/*
* NOTE: This sysctl is CTLFLAG_RW not CTLFLAG_RWTUN due to its dependency on
* pagedaemon initialization.
*/
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, arc_free_target,
CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
NULL, 0, param_set_arc_free_target, "IU",
"Desired number of free pages below which ARC triggers reclaim"
" (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
int
param_set_arc_no_grow_shift(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int err, val;
val = arc_no_grow_shift;
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
if (val < 0 || val >= arc_shrink_shift)
return (EINVAL);
arc_no_grow_shift = val;
return (0);
}
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, arc_no_grow_shift,
CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
NULL, 0, param_set_arc_no_grow_shift, "I",
"log2(fraction of ARC which must be free to allow growing) (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_write_max;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_write_max,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_write_max, 0,
"Max write bytes per interval (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_write_boost;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_write_boost,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_write_boost, 0,
"Extra write bytes during device warmup (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_headroom;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_headroom,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_headroom, 0,
"Number of max device writes to precache (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_headroom_boost;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_headroom_boost,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_headroom_boost, 0,
"Compressed l2arc_headroom multiplier (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_feed_secs;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_feed_secs,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_feed_secs, 0,
"Seconds between L2ARC writing (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t l2arc_feed_min_ms;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_feed_min_ms,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_feed_min_ms, 0,
"Min feed interval in milliseconds (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern int l2arc_noprefetch;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_noprefetch,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_noprefetch, 0,
"Skip caching prefetched buffers (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern int l2arc_feed_again;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_feed_again,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_feed_again, 0,
"Turbo L2ARC warmup (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern int l2arc_norw;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2arc_norw,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &l2arc_norw, 0,
"No reads during writes (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
static int
param_get_arc_state_size(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
arc_state_t *state = (arc_state_t *)arg1;
int64_t val;
val = zfs_refcount_count(&state->arcs_size[ARC_BUFC_DATA]) +
zfs_refcount_count(&state->arcs_size[ARC_BUFC_METADATA]);
return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &val, 0, req));
}
extern arc_state_t ARC_anon;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, anon_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_anon, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of anonymous state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, anon_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_anon.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in anonymous state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, anon_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_anon.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in anonymous state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_mru;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_mru, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of mru state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mru.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in mru state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mru.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in mru state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_mru_ghost;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_ghost_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_mru_ghost, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of mru ghost state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_ghost_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mru_ghost.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in mru ghost state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mru_ghost_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mru_ghost.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in mru ghost state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_mfu;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_mfu, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of mfu state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mfu.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in mfu state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mfu.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in mfu state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_mfu_ghost;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_ghost_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_mfu_ghost, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of mfu ghost state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_ghost_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mfu_ghost.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in mfu ghost state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, mfu_ghost_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_mfu_ghost.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in mfu ghost state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_uncached;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, uncached_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_uncached, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of uncached state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, uncached_metadata_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_uncached.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_METADATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable metadata in uncached state");
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, uncached_data_esize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&ARC_uncached.arcs_esize[ARC_BUFC_DATA].rc_count, 0,
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
"size of evictable data in uncached state");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern arc_state_t ARC_l2c_only;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
More adaptive ARC eviction Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution. But for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just a FIFO. As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO. This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from scratch. This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta- data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves. Since most of required states separation was already done, it only required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata. The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits, just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata. To simplify arc_c changes instead of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed point fractions. Since we care about the math result only when need to evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using cheaper wmsums. This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag from many places. This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable. Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less preference to metadata without setting strict limits. Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are really not evictable no matter what this code do. Instead just call arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #14359
2023-03-08 22:17:23 +03:00
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, l2c_only_size,
CTLTYPE_S64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&ARC_l2c_only, 0, param_get_arc_state_size, "Q",
"size of l2c_only state");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* dbuf.c */
/* dmu.c */
/* dmu_zfetch.c */
SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, zfetch, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "ZFS ZFETCH (LEGACY)");
extern uint32_t zfetch_max_distance;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs_zfetch, OID_AUTO, max_distance,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfetch_max_distance, 0,
"Max bytes to prefetch per stream (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint32_t zfetch_max_idistance;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs_zfetch, OID_AUTO, max_idistance,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfetch_max_idistance, 0,
"Max bytes to prefetch indirects for per stream (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* dsl_pool.c */
/* dnode.c */
/* dsl_scan.c */
/* metaslab.c */
/*
* In pools where the log space map feature is not enabled we touch
* multiple metaslabs (and their respective space maps) with each
* transaction group. Thus, we benefit from having a small space map
* block size since it allows us to issue more I/O operations scattered
* around the disk. So a sane default for the space map block size
* is 8~16K.
*/
extern int zfs_metaslab_sm_blksz_no_log;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs_metaslab, OID_AUTO, sm_blksz_no_log,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &zfs_metaslab_sm_blksz_no_log, 0,
"Block size for space map in pools with log space map disabled. "
"Power of 2 greater than 4096.");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* When the log space map feature is enabled, we accumulate a lot of
* changes per metaslab that are flushed once in a while so we benefit
* from a bigger block size like 128K for the metaslab space maps.
*/
extern int zfs_metaslab_sm_blksz_with_log;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs_metaslab, OID_AUTO, sm_blksz_with_log,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &zfs_metaslab_sm_blksz_with_log, 0,
"Block size for space map in pools with log space map enabled. "
"Power of 2 greater than 4096.");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* The in-core space map representation is more compact than its on-disk form.
* The zfs_condense_pct determines how much more compact the in-core
* space map representation must be before we compact it on-disk.
* Values should be greater than or equal to 100.
*/
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
extern uint_t zfs_condense_pct;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, condense_pct,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_condense_pct, 0,
"Condense on-disk spacemap when it is more than this many percents"
" of in-memory counterpart");
/* END CSTYLED */
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
extern uint_t zfs_remove_max_segment;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, remove_max_segment,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_remove_max_segment, 0,
"Largest contiguous segment ZFS will attempt to allocate when removing"
" a device");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern int zfs_removal_suspend_progress;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, removal_suspend_progress,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_removal_suspend_progress, 0,
"Ensures certain actions can happen while in the middle of a removal");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* Minimum size which forces the dynamic allocator to change
* it's allocation strategy. Once the space map cannot satisfy
* an allocation of this size then it switches to using more
* aggressive strategy (i.e search by size rather than offset).
*/
extern uint64_t metaslab_df_alloc_threshold;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_QUAD(_vfs_zfs_metaslab, OID_AUTO, df_alloc_threshold,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &metaslab_df_alloc_threshold, 0,
"Minimum size which forces the dynamic allocator to change its"
" allocation strategy");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* The minimum free space, in percent, which must be available
* in a space map to continue allocations in a first-fit fashion.
* Once the space map's free space drops below this level we dynamically
* switch to using best-fit allocations.
*/
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
extern uint_t metaslab_df_free_pct;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs_metaslab, OID_AUTO, df_free_pct,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &metaslab_df_free_pct, 0,
"The minimum free space, in percent, which must be available in a"
" space map to continue allocations in a first-fit fashion");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* mmp.c */
int
param_set_multihost_interval(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int err;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &zfs_multihost_interval, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT)
mmp_signal_all_threads();
return (0);
}
/* spa.c */
extern int zfs_ccw_retry_interval;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, ccw_retry_interval,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_ccw_retry_interval, 0,
"Configuration cache file write, retry after failure, interval"
" (seconds)");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t zfs_max_missing_tvds_cachefile;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, max_missing_tvds_cachefile,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_max_missing_tvds_cachefile, 0,
"Allow importing pools with missing top-level vdevs in cache file");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern uint64_t zfs_max_missing_tvds_scan;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, max_missing_tvds_scan,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_max_missing_tvds_scan, 0,
"Allow importing pools with missing top-level vdevs during scan");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* spa_misc.c */
extern int zfs_flags;
static int
sysctl_vfs_zfs_debug_flags(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int err, val;
val = zfs_flags;
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
/*
* ZFS_DEBUG_MODIFY must be enabled prior to boot so all
* arc buffers in the system have the necessary additional
* checksum data. However, it is safe to disable at any
* time.
*/
if (!(zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_MODIFY))
val &= ~ZFS_DEBUG_MODIFY;
zfs_flags = val;
return (0);
}
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, debugflags,
CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE | CTLFLAG_RWTUN, NULL, 0,
sysctl_vfs_zfs_debug_flags, "IU", "Debug flags for ZFS testing.");
/* END CSTYLED */
int
param_set_deadman_synctime(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
unsigned long val;
int err;
val = zfs_deadman_synctime_ms;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
zfs_deadman_synctime_ms = val;
spa_set_deadman_synctime(MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_synctime_ms));
return (0);
}
int
param_set_deadman_ziotime(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
unsigned long val;
int err;
val = zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms = val;
spa_set_deadman_ziotime(MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_synctime_ms));
return (0);
}
int
param_set_deadman_failmode(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
char buf[16];
int rc;
if (req->newptr == NULL)
strlcpy(buf, zfs_deadman_failmode, sizeof (buf));
rc = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof (buf), req);
if (rc || req->newptr == NULL)
return (rc);
if (strcmp(buf, zfs_deadman_failmode) == 0)
return (0);
if (strcmp(buf, "wait") == 0)
zfs_deadman_failmode = "wait";
if (strcmp(buf, "continue") == 0)
zfs_deadman_failmode = "continue";
if (strcmp(buf, "panic") == 0)
zfs_deadman_failmode = "panic";
return (-param_set_deadman_failmode_common(buf));
}
int
param_set_slop_shift(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int val;
int err;
val = spa_slop_shift;
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
return (err);
if (val < 1 || val > 31)
return (EINVAL);
spa_slop_shift = val;
return (0);
}
/* spacemap.c */
extern int space_map_ibs;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, space_map_ibs, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
&space_map_ibs, 0, "Space map indirect block shift");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* vdev.c */
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
int
param_set_min_auto_ashift(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
int val;
int err;
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
val = zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
return (SET_ERROR(err));
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
if (val < ASHIFT_MIN || val > zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift = val;
return (0);
}
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, min_auto_ashift,
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift, sizeof (zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift),
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
param_set_min_auto_ashift, "IU",
"Min ashift used when creating new top-level vdev. (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
int
param_set_max_auto_ashift(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
int val;
int err;
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
val = zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift;
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
return (SET_ERROR(err));
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
if (val > ASHIFT_MAX || val < zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift = val;
return (0);
}
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices (512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage collection sequence on these devices. Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks: 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction reported the logical block size instead of the physical block size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with another identical device because it now appears that the smaller allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new device. 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block size limit. Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are sub-optimal. Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org> Closes #10619
2020-08-21 22:53:17 +03:00
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_PROC(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, max_auto_ashift,
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
&zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift, sizeof (zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift),
Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally `uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long` for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values could not on 64-bit Windows. Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux. After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module parameters fell into a few groups: Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos: * dbuf_cache_max_bytes * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes * l2arc_feed_min_ms * l2arc_feed_secs * l2arc_headroom * l2arc_headroom_boost * l2arc_write_boost * l2arc_write_max * metaslab_aliquot * metaslab_force_ganging * zfetch_array_rd_sz * zfs_arc_max * zfs_arc_meta_limit * zfs_arc_meta_min * zfs_arc_min * zfs_async_block_max_blocks * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms * zfs_initialize_chunk_size * zfs_initialize_value * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit * zfs_lua_max_memlimit * zil_slog_bulk Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos: * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos: * zfs_immediate_write_sz Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It has been upgraded to 64-bit. Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD influence: * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zfs_max_log_walking * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush * zfs_multihost_interval * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm New parameters that do not exist in Illumos: * l2arc_trim_ahead * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_arc_sys_free * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_history_output_max * zfs_livelist_max_entries * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size * zfs_rebuild_max_segment * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size * zvol_max_discard_blocks Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters that need comments are repeated below. A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them alone: * zfs_delete_blocks * zfs_key_max_salt_uses * zvol_max_discard_blocks The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect: * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to document the switch to fixed width types. In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been downgraded to 32-bit: * vdev_file_logical_ashift * vdev_file_physical_ashift * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and `zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`, and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`. Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com> Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13984 Closes #14004
2022-10-03 22:06:54 +03:00
param_set_max_auto_ashift, "IU",
"Max ashift used when optimizing for logical -> physical sector size on"
" new top-level vdevs. (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* Since the DTL space map of a vdev is not expected to have a lot of
* entries, we default its block size to 4K.
*/
extern int zfs_vdev_dtl_sm_blksz;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, dtl_sm_blksz,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &zfs_vdev_dtl_sm_blksz, 0,
"Block size for DTL space map. Power of 2 greater than 4096.");
/* END CSTYLED */
/*
* vdev-wide space maps that have lots of entries written to them at
* the end of each transaction can benefit from a higher I/O bandwidth
* (e.g. vdev_obsolete_sm), thus we default their block size to 128K.
*/
extern int zfs_vdev_standard_sm_blksz;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, standard_sm_blksz,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &zfs_vdev_standard_sm_blksz, 0,
"Block size for standard space map. Power of 2 greater than 4096.");
/* END CSTYLED */
extern int vdev_validate_skip;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, validate_skip,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &vdev_validate_skip, 0,
"Enable to bypass vdev_validate().");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* vdev_mirror.c */
/* vdev_queue.c */
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the unsigned value was assigned from them. There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned. Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand. Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned does not matter. Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a `zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler error from -Werror=type-limits. Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit enforced by cstyle.pl. The following were kept signed because they are passed to taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch: * metaslab_load_pct * zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc * zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc * zfs_arc_prune_task_threads Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless. The following were left signed because either negative values make sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values should be disallowed: * zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold * zfs_pd_bytes_max * zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other parameters. A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it. Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked, while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends) was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned, but was documented as signed. Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following parameters as ulong when they were int: * zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts * zfs_override_estimate_recordsize They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been updated to describe them as uint. dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should be removed in another patch. If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r 'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed, but only because they were in files that had hits. This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit. Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters that are uint32_t to use uint_t. Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu> Closes #13875
2022-09-28 02:42:41 +03:00
extern uint_t zfs_vdev_max_active;
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, top_maxinflight,
CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &zfs_vdev_max_active, 0,
"The maximum number of I/Os of all types active for each device."
" (LEGACY)");
/* END CSTYLED */
/* zio.c */
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs_zio, OID_AUTO, exclude_metadata,
CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &zio_exclude_metadata, 0,
"Exclude metadata buffers from dumps as well");
/* END CSTYLED */