mirror_zfs/include/sys/zfs_znode.h

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/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
OpenZFS 9689 - zfs range lock code should not be zpl-specific The ZFS range locking code in zfs_rlock.c/h depends on ZPL-specific data structures, specifically znode_t. However, it's also used by the ZVOL code, which uses a "dummy" znode_t to pass to the range locking code. We should clean this up so that the range locking code is generic and can be used equally by ZPL and ZVOL, and also can be used by future consumers that may need to run in userland (libzpool) as well as the kernel. Porting notes: * Added missing sys/avl.h include to sys/zfs_rlock.h. * Removed 'dbuf is within the locked range' ASSERTs from dmu_sync(). This was needed because ztest does not yet use a locked_range_t. * Removed "Approved by:" tag requirement from OpenZFS commit check to prevent needless warnings when integrating changes which has not been merged to illumos. * Reverted free_list range lock changes which were originally needed to defer the cv_destroy() which was called immediately after cv_broadcast(). With d2733258 this should be safe but if not we may need to reintroduce this logic. * Reverts: The following two commits were reverted and squashed in to this change in order to make it easier to apply OpenZFS 9689. - d88895a0, which removed the dummy znode from zvol_state - e3a07cd0, which updated ztest to use range locks * Preserved optimized rangelock comparison function. Preserved the rangelock free list. The cv_destroy() function will block waiting for all processes in cv_wait() to be scheduled and drop their reference. This is done to ensure it's safe to free the condition variable. However, blocking while holding the rl->rl_lock mutex can result in a deadlock on Linux. A free list is introduced to defer the cv_destroy() and kmem_free() until after the mutex is released. Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com> Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9689 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/680 External-issue: DLPX-58662 Closes #7980
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* Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*/
#ifndef _SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H
#define _SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H
#include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
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#include <sys/zfs_project.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Additional file level attributes, that are stored
* in the upper half of z_pflags
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*/
#define ZFS_READONLY 0x0000000100000000ull
#define ZFS_HIDDEN 0x0000000200000000ull
#define ZFS_SYSTEM 0x0000000400000000ull
#define ZFS_ARCHIVE 0x0000000800000000ull
#define ZFS_IMMUTABLE 0x0000001000000000ull
#define ZFS_NOUNLINK 0x0000002000000000ull
#define ZFS_APPENDONLY 0x0000004000000000ull
#define ZFS_NODUMP 0x0000008000000000ull
#define ZFS_OPAQUE 0x0000010000000000ull
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
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#define ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED 0x0000020000000000ull
#define ZFS_AV_MODIFIED 0x0000040000000000ull
#define ZFS_REPARSE 0x0000080000000000ull
#define ZFS_OFFLINE 0x0000100000000000ull
#define ZFS_SPARSE 0x0000200000000000ull
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Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
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/*
* PROJINHERIT attribute is used to indicate that the child object under the
* directory which has the PROJINHERIT attribute needs to inherit its parent
* project ID that is used by project quota.
*/
#define ZFS_PROJINHERIT 0x0000400000000000ull
/*
* PROJID attr is used internally to indicate that the object has project ID.
*/
#define ZFS_PROJID 0x0000800000000000ull
#define ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, attr, value, pflags, tx) \
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{ \
if (value) \
pflags |= attr; \
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else \
pflags &= ~attr; \
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
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VERIFY(0 == sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(ZTOZSB(zp)), \
&pflags, sizeof (pflags), tx)); \
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}
/*
* Define special zfs pflags
*/
#define ZFS_XATTR 0x1 /* is an extended attribute */
#define ZFS_INHERIT_ACE 0x2 /* ace has inheritable ACEs */
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
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#define ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL 0x4 /* files ACL is trivial */
#define ZFS_ACL_OBJ_ACE 0x8 /* ACL has CMPLX Object ACE */
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#define ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED 0x10 /* ACL protected */
#define ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED 0x20 /* ACL should be defaulted */
#define ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT 0x40 /* ACL should be inherited */
#define ZFS_BONUS_SCANSTAMP 0x80 /* Scanstamp in bonus area */
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#define ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED 0x100 /* exec was given to everyone */
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#define SA_ZPL_ATIME(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_ATIME]
#define SA_ZPL_MTIME(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_MTIME]
#define SA_ZPL_CTIME(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_CTIME]
#define SA_ZPL_CRTIME(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_CRTIME]
#define SA_ZPL_GEN(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_GEN]
#define SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_DACL_ACES]
#define SA_ZPL_XATTR(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_XATTR]
#define SA_ZPL_SYMLINK(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_SYMLINK]
#define SA_ZPL_RDEV(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_RDEV]
#define SA_ZPL_SCANSTAMP(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_SCANSTAMP]
#define SA_ZPL_UID(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_UID]
#define SA_ZPL_GID(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_GID]
#define SA_ZPL_PARENT(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_PARENT]
#define SA_ZPL_LINKS(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_LINKS]
#define SA_ZPL_MODE(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_MODE]
#define SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_DACL_COUNT]
#define SA_ZPL_FLAGS(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_FLAGS]
#define SA_ZPL_SIZE(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_SIZE]
#define SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_ZNODE_ACL]
Implement SA based xattrs The current ZFS implementation stores xattrs on disk using a hidden directory. In this directory a file name represents the xattr name and the file contexts are the xattr binary data. This approach is very flexible and allows for arbitrarily large xattrs. However, it also suffers from a significant performance penalty. Accessing a single xattr can requires up to three disk seeks. 1) Lookup the dnode object. 2) Lookup the dnodes's xattr directory object. 3) Lookup the xattr object in the directory. To avoid this performance penalty Linux filesystems such as ext3 and xfs try to store the xattr as part of the inode on disk. When the xattr is to large to store in the inode then a single external block is allocated for them. In practice most xattrs are small and this approach works well. The addition of System Attributes (SA) to zfs provides us a clean way to make this optimization. When the dataset property 'xattr=sa' is set then xattrs will be preferentially stored as System Attributes. This allows tiny xattrs (~100 bytes) to be stored with the dnode and up to 64k of xattrs to be stored in the spill block. If additional xattr space is required, which is unlikely under Linux, they will be stored using the traditional directory approach. This optimization results in roughly a 3x performance improvement when accessing xattrs which brings zfs roughly to parity with ext4 and xfs (see table below). When multiple xattrs are stored per-file the performance improvements are even greater because all of the xattrs stored in the spill block will be cached. However, by default SA based xattrs are disabled in the Linux port to maximize compatibility with other implementations. If you do enable SA based xattrs then they will not be visible on platforms which do not support this feature. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Time in seconds to get/set one xattr of N bytes on 100,000 files ------+--------------------------------+------------------------------ | setxattr | getxattr bytes | ext4 xfs zfs-dir zfs-sa | ext4 xfs zfs-dir zfs-sa ------+--------------------------------+------------------------------ 1 | 2.33 31.88 21.50 4.57 | 2.35 2.64 6.29 2.43 32 | 2.79 30.68 21.98 4.60 | 2.44 2.59 6.78 2.48 256 | 3.25 31.99 21.36 5.92 | 2.32 2.71 6.22 3.14 1024 | 3.30 32.61 22.83 8.45 | 2.40 2.79 6.24 3.27 4096 | 3.57 317.46 22.52 10.73 | 2.78 28.62 6.90 3.94 16384 | n/a 2342.39 34.30 19.20 | n/a 45.44 145.90 7.55 65536 | n/a 2941.39 128.15 131.32* | n/a 141.92 256.85 262.12* Legend: * ext4 - Stock RHEL6.1 ext4 mounted with '-o user_xattr'. * xfs - Stock RHEL6.1 xfs mounted with default options. * zfs-dir - Directory based xattrs only. * zfs-sa - Prefer SAs but spill in to directories as needed, a trailing * indicates overflow in to directories occured. NOTE: Ext4 supports 4096 bytes of xattr name/value pairs per file. NOTE: XFS and ZFS have no limit on xattr name/value pairs per file. NOTE: Linux limits individual name/value pairs to 65536 bytes. NOTE: All setattr/getattr's were done after dropping the cache. NOTE: All tests were run against a single hard drive. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Issue #443
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#define SA_ZPL_DXATTR(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_DXATTR]
#define SA_ZPL_PAD(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_PAD]
Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
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#define SA_ZPL_PROJID(z) z->z_attr_table[ZPL_PROJID]
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/*
* Is ID ephemeral?
*/
#define IS_EPHEMERAL(x) (x > MAXUID)
/*
* Should we use FUIDs?
*/
#define USE_FUIDS(version, os) (version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID && \
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spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)) >= SPA_VERSION_FUID)
#define USE_SA(version, os) (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA && \
spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)) >= SPA_VERSION_SA)
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#define MASTER_NODE_OBJ 1
/*
* Special attributes for master node.
Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
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* "userquota@", "groupquota@" and "projectquota@" are also valid (from
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* zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[]).
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*/
#define ZFS_FSID "FSID"
#define ZFS_UNLINKED_SET "DELETE_QUEUE"
#define ZFS_ROOT_OBJ "ROOT"
#define ZPL_VERSION_STR "VERSION"
#define ZFS_FUID_TABLES "FUID"
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#define ZFS_SHARES_DIR "SHARES"
#define ZFS_SA_ATTRS "SA_ATTRS"
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/*
* Convert mode bits (zp_mode) to BSD-style DT_* values for storing in
* the directory entries. On Linux systems this value is already
* defined correctly as part of the /usr/include/dirent.h header file.
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*/
#ifndef IFTODT
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#define IFTODT(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12)
#endif
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/*
* The directory entry has the type (currently unused on Solaris) in the
* top 4 bits, and the object number in the low 48 bits. The "middle"
* 12 bits are unused.
*/
#define ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(de) BF64_GET(de, 60, 4)
#define ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(de) BF64_GET(de, 0, 48)
extern int zfs_obj_to_path(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, char *buf, int len);
extern int zfs_get_zplprop(objset_t *os, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value);
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/zfs_znode_impl.h>
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/*
* Directory entry locks control access to directory entries.
* They are used to protect creates, deletes, and renames.
* Each directory znode has a mutex and a list of locked names.
*/
typedef struct zfs_dirlock {
char *dl_name; /* directory entry being locked */
uint32_t dl_sharecnt; /* 0 if exclusive, > 0 if shared */
uint8_t dl_namelock; /* 1 if z_name_lock is NOT held */
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uint16_t dl_namesize; /* set if dl_name was allocated */
kcondvar_t dl_cv; /* wait for entry to be unlocked */
struct znode *dl_dzp; /* directory znode */
struct zfs_dirlock *dl_next; /* next in z_dirlocks list */
} zfs_dirlock_t;
typedef struct znode {
uint64_t z_id; /* object ID for this znode */
kmutex_t z_lock; /* znode modification lock */
krwlock_t z_parent_lock; /* parent lock for directories */
krwlock_t z_name_lock; /* "master" lock for dirent locks */
zfs_dirlock_t *z_dirlocks; /* directory entry lock list */
zfs_rangelock_t z_rangelock; /* file range locks */
boolean_t z_unlinked; /* file has been unlinked */
boolean_t z_atime_dirty; /* atime needs to be synced */
boolean_t z_zn_prefetch; /* Prefetch znodes? */
boolean_t z_is_sa; /* are we native sa? */
boolean_t z_is_ctldir; /* are we .zfs entry */
boolean_t z_suspended; /* extra ref from a suspend? */
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uint_t z_blksz; /* block size in bytes */
uint_t z_seq; /* modification sequence number */
uint64_t z_mapcnt; /* number of pages mapped to file */
Implement large_dnode pool feature Justification ------------- This feature adds support for variable length dnodes. Our motivation is to eliminate the overhead associated with using spill blocks. Spill blocks are used to store system attribute data (i.e. file metadata) that does not fit in the dnode's bonus buffer. By allowing a larger bonus buffer area the use of a spill block can be avoided. Spill blocks potentially incur an additional read I/O for every dnode in a dnode block. As a worst case example, reading 32 dnodes from a 16k dnode block and all of the spill blocks could issue 33 separate reads. Now suppose those dnodes have size 1024 and therefore don't need spill blocks. Then the worst case number of blocks read is reduced to from 33 to two--one per dnode block. In practice spill blocks may tend to be co-located on disk with the dnode blocks so the reduction in I/O would not be this drastic. In a badly fragmented pool, however, the improvement could be significant. ZFS-on-Linux systems that make heavy use of extended attributes would benefit from this feature. In particular, ZFS-on-Linux supports the xattr=sa dataset property which allows file extended attribute data to be stored in the dnode bonus buffer as an alternative to the traditional directory-based format. Workloads such as SELinux and the Lustre distributed filesystem often store enough xattr data to force spill bocks when xattr=sa is in effect. Large dnodes may therefore provide a performance benefit to such systems. Other use cases that may benefit from this feature include files with large ACLs and symbolic links with long target names. Furthermore, this feature may be desirable on other platforms in case future applications or features are developed that could make use of a larger bonus buffer area. Implementation -------------- The size of a dnode may be a multiple of 512 bytes up to the size of a dnode block (currently 16384 bytes). A dn_extra_slots field was added to the current on-disk dnode_phys_t structure to describe the size of the physical dnode on disk. The 8 bits for this field were taken from the zero filled dn_pad2 field. The field represents how many "extra" dnode_phys_t slots a dnode consumes in its dnode block. This convention results in a value of 0 for 512 byte dnodes which preserves on-disk format compatibility with older software. Similarly, the in-memory dnode_t structure has a new dn_num_slots field to represent the total number of dnode_phys_t slots consumed on disk. Thus dn->dn_num_slots is 1 greater than the corresponding dnp->dn_extra_slots. This difference in convention was adopted because, unlike on-disk structures, backward compatibility is not a concern for in-memory objects, so we used a more natural way to represent size for a dnode_t. The default size for newly created dnodes is determined by the value of a new "dnodesize" dataset property. By default the property is set to "legacy" which is compatible with older software. Setting the property to "auto" will allow the filesystem to choose the most suitable dnode size. Currently this just sets the default dnode size to 1k, but future code improvements could dynamically choose a size based on observed workload patterns. Dnodes of varying sizes can coexist within the same dataset and even within the same dnode block. For example, to enable automatically-sized dnodes, run # zfs set dnodesize=auto tank/fish The user can also specify literal values for the dnodesize property. These are currently limited to powers of two from 1k to 16k. The power-of-2 limitation is only for simplicity of the user interface. Internally the implementation can handle any multiple of 512 up to 16k, and consumers of the DMU API can specify any legal dnode value. The size of a new dnode is determined at object allocation time and stored as a new field in the znode in-memory structure. New DMU interfaces are added to allow the consumer to specify the dnode size that a newly allocated object should use. Existing interfaces are unchanged to avoid having to update every call site and to preserve compatibility with external consumers such as Lustre. The new interfaces names are given below. The versions of these functions that don't take a dnodesize parameter now just call the _dnsize() versions with a dnodesize of 0, which means use the legacy dnode size. New DMU interfaces: dmu_object_alloc_dnsize() dmu_object_claim_dnsize() dmu_object_reclaim_dnsize() New ZAP interfaces: zap_create_dnsize() zap_create_norm_dnsize() zap_create_flags_dnsize() zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize() zap_create_link_dnsize() The constant DN_MAX_BONUSLEN is renamed to DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN. The spa_maxdnodesize() function should be used to determine the maximum bonus length for a pool. These are a few noteworthy changes to key functions: * The prototype for dnode_hold_impl() now takes a "slots" parameter. When the DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE flag is set, this parameter is used to ensure the hole at the specified object offset is large enough to hold the dnode being created. The slots parameter is also used to ensure a dnode does not span multiple dnode blocks. In both of these cases, if a failure occurs, ENOSPC is returned. Keep in mind, these failure cases are only possible when using DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE. If the DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED flag is set, "slots" must be 0. dnode_hold_impl() will check if the requested dnode is already consumed as an extra dnode slot by an large dnode, in which case it returns ENOENT. * The function dmu_object_alloc() advances to the next dnode block if dnode_hold_impl() returns an error for a requested object. This is because the beginning of the next dnode block is the only location it can safely assume to either be a hole or a valid starting point for a dnode. * dnode_next_offset_level() and other functions that iterate through dnode blocks may no longer use a simple array indexing scheme. These now use the current dnode's dn_num_slots field to advance to the next dnode in the block. This is to ensure we properly skip the current dnode's bonus area and don't interpret it as a valid dnode. zdb --- The zdb command was updated to display a dnode's size under the "dnsize" column when the object is dumped. For ZIL create log records, zdb will now display the slot count for the object. ztest ----- Ztest chooses a random dnodesize for every newly created object. The random distribution is more heavily weighted toward small dnodes to better simulate real-world datasets. Unused bonus buffer space is filled with non-zero values computed from the object number, dataset id, offset, and generation number. This helps ensure that the dnode traversal code properly skips the interior regions of large dnodes, and that these interior regions are not overwritten by data belonging to other dnodes. A new test visits each object in a dataset. It verifies that the actual dnode size matches what was stored in the ztest block tag when it was created. It also verifies that the unused bonus buffer space is filled with the expected data patterns. ZFS Test Suite -------------- Added six new large dnode-specific tests, and integrated the dnodesize property into existing tests for zfs allow and send/recv. Send/Receive ------------ ZFS send streams for datasets containing large dnodes cannot be received on pools that don't support the large_dnode feature. A send stream with large dnodes sets a DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE flag which will be unrecognized by an incompatible receiving pool so that the zfs receive will fail gracefully. While not implemented here, it may be possible to generate a backward-compatible send stream from a dataset containing large dnodes. The implementation may be tricky, however, because the send object record for a large dnode would need to be resized to a 512 byte dnode, possibly kicking in a spill block in the process. This means we would need to construct a new SA layout and possibly register it in the SA layout object. The SA layout is normally just sent as an ordinary object record. But if we are constructing new layouts while generating the send stream we'd have to build the SA layout object dynamically and send it at the end of the stream. For sending and receiving between pools that do support large dnodes, the drr_object send record type is extended with a new field to store the dnode slot count. This field was repurposed from unused padding in the structure. ZIL Replay ---------- The dnode slot count is stored in the uppermost 8 bits of the lr_foid field. The bits were unused as the object id is currently capped at 48 bits. Resizing Dnodes --------------- It should be possible to resize a dnode when it is dirtied if the current dnodesize dataset property differs from the dnode's size, but this functionality is not currently implemented. Clearly a dnode can only grow if there are sufficient contiguous unused slots in the dnode block, but it should always be possible to shrink a dnode. Growing dnodes may be useful to reduce fragmentation in a pool with many spill blocks in use. Shrinking dnodes may be useful to allow sending a dataset to a pool that doesn't support the large_dnode feature. Feature Reference Counting -------------------------- The reference count for the large_dnode pool feature tracks the number of datasets that have ever contained a dnode of size larger than 512 bytes. The first time a large dnode is created in a dataset the dataset is converted to an extensible dataset. This is a one-way operation and the only way to decrement the feature count is to destroy the dataset, even if the dataset no longer contains any large dnodes. The complexity of reference counting on a per-dnode basis was too high, so we chose to track it on a per-dataset basis similarly to the large_block feature. Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #3542
2016-03-17 04:25:34 +03:00
uint64_t z_dnodesize; /* dnode size */
uint64_t z_size; /* file size (cached) */
uint64_t z_pflags; /* pflags (cached) */
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uint32_t z_sync_cnt; /* synchronous open count */
uint32_t z_sync_writes_cnt; /* synchronous write count */
uint32_t z_async_writes_cnt; /* asynchronous write count */
mode_t z_mode; /* mode (cached) */
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kmutex_t z_acl_lock; /* acl data lock */
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zfs_acl_t *z_acl_cached; /* cached acl */
Implement SA based xattrs The current ZFS implementation stores xattrs on disk using a hidden directory. In this directory a file name represents the xattr name and the file contexts are the xattr binary data. This approach is very flexible and allows for arbitrarily large xattrs. However, it also suffers from a significant performance penalty. Accessing a single xattr can requires up to three disk seeks. 1) Lookup the dnode object. 2) Lookup the dnodes's xattr directory object. 3) Lookup the xattr object in the directory. To avoid this performance penalty Linux filesystems such as ext3 and xfs try to store the xattr as part of the inode on disk. When the xattr is to large to store in the inode then a single external block is allocated for them. In practice most xattrs are small and this approach works well. The addition of System Attributes (SA) to zfs provides us a clean way to make this optimization. When the dataset property 'xattr=sa' is set then xattrs will be preferentially stored as System Attributes. This allows tiny xattrs (~100 bytes) to be stored with the dnode and up to 64k of xattrs to be stored in the spill block. If additional xattr space is required, which is unlikely under Linux, they will be stored using the traditional directory approach. This optimization results in roughly a 3x performance improvement when accessing xattrs which brings zfs roughly to parity with ext4 and xfs (see table below). When multiple xattrs are stored per-file the performance improvements are even greater because all of the xattrs stored in the spill block will be cached. However, by default SA based xattrs are disabled in the Linux port to maximize compatibility with other implementations. If you do enable SA based xattrs then they will not be visible on platforms which do not support this feature. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Time in seconds to get/set one xattr of N bytes on 100,000 files ------+--------------------------------+------------------------------ | setxattr | getxattr bytes | ext4 xfs zfs-dir zfs-sa | ext4 xfs zfs-dir zfs-sa ------+--------------------------------+------------------------------ 1 | 2.33 31.88 21.50 4.57 | 2.35 2.64 6.29 2.43 32 | 2.79 30.68 21.98 4.60 | 2.44 2.59 6.78 2.48 256 | 3.25 31.99 21.36 5.92 | 2.32 2.71 6.22 3.14 1024 | 3.30 32.61 22.83 8.45 | 2.40 2.79 6.24 3.27 4096 | 3.57 317.46 22.52 10.73 | 2.78 28.62 6.90 3.94 16384 | n/a 2342.39 34.30 19.20 | n/a 45.44 145.90 7.55 65536 | n/a 2941.39 128.15 131.32* | n/a 141.92 256.85 262.12* Legend: * ext4 - Stock RHEL6.1 ext4 mounted with '-o user_xattr'. * xfs - Stock RHEL6.1 xfs mounted with default options. * zfs-dir - Directory based xattrs only. * zfs-sa - Prefer SAs but spill in to directories as needed, a trailing * indicates overflow in to directories occured. NOTE: Ext4 supports 4096 bytes of xattr name/value pairs per file. NOTE: XFS and ZFS have no limit on xattr name/value pairs per file. NOTE: Linux limits individual name/value pairs to 65536 bytes. NOTE: All setattr/getattr's were done after dropping the cache. NOTE: All tests were run against a single hard drive. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Issue #443
2011-10-25 03:55:20 +04:00
krwlock_t z_xattr_lock; /* xattr data lock */
nvlist_t *z_xattr_cached; /* cached xattrs */
uint64_t z_xattr_parent; /* parent obj for this xattr */
Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
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uint64_t z_projid; /* project ID */
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list_node_t z_link_node; /* all znodes in fs link */
sa_handle_t *z_sa_hdl; /* handle to sa data */
/*
* Platform specific field, defined by each platform and only
* accessible from platform specific code.
*/
ZNODE_OS_FIELDS;
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} znode_t;
/* Verifies the znode is valid. */
static inline int
zfs_verify_zp(znode_t *zp)
{
if (unlikely(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL))
return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
return (0);
}
/* zfs_enter and zfs_verify_zp together */
static inline int
zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp, const char *tag)
{
int error;
if ((error = zfs_enter(zfsvfs, tag)) != 0)
return (error);
if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(zp)) != 0) {
zfs_exit(zfsvfs, tag);
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
typedef struct znode_hold {
uint64_t zh_obj; /* object id */
avl_node_t zh_node; /* avl tree linkage */
kmutex_t zh_lock; /* lock serializing object access */
int zh_refcount; /* active consumer reference count */
} znode_hold_t;
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Project Quota on ZFS Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new object attribute - project ID. Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly. The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]'). By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs to participate in multiple projects. Support the following commands and functionalities: zfs set projectquota@project zfs set projectobjquota@project zfs get projectquota@project zfs get projectobjquota@project zfs get projectused@project zfs get projectobjused@project zfs projectspace zfs allow projectquota zfs allow projectobjquota zfs allow projectused zfs allow projectobjused zfs unallow projectquota zfs unallow projectobjquota zfs unallow projectused zfs unallow projectobjused chattr +/-P chattr -p project_id lsattr -p This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via "zfs project" commands set as following: zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...> zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...> zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...> For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the $DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource. Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Reviewed-by Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com> TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master" Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c Closes #6290
2018-02-14 01:54:54 +03:00
static inline uint64_t
zfs_inherit_projid(znode_t *dzp)
{
return ((dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT) ? dzp->z_projid :
ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID);
}
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/*
* Timestamp defines
*/
Prototype/structure update for Linux I appologize in advance why to many things ended up in this commit. When it could be seperated in to a whole series of commits teasing that all apart now would take considerable time and I'm not sure there's much merrit in it. As such I'll just summerize the intent of the changes which are all (or partly) in this commit. Broadly the intent is to remove as much Solaris specific code as possible and replace it with native Linux equivilants. More specifically: 1) Replace all instances of zfsvfs_t with zfs_sb_t. While the type is largely the same calling it private super block data rather than a zfsvfs is more consistent with how Linux names this. While non critical it makes the code easier to read when your thinking in Linux friendly VFS terms. 2) Replace vnode_t with struct inode. The Linux VFS doesn't have the notion of a vnode and there's absolutely no good reason to create one. There are in fact several good reasons to remove it. It just adds overhead on Linux if we were to manage one, it conplicates the code, and it likely will lead to bugs so there's a good change it will be out of date. The code has been updated to remove all need for this type. 3) Replace all vtype_t's with umode types. Along with this shift all uses of types to mode bits. The Solaris code would pass a vtype which is redundant with the Linux mode. Just update all the code to use the Linux mode macros and remove this redundancy. 4) Remove using of vn_* helpers and replace where needed with inode helpers. The big example here is creating iput_aync to replace vn_rele_async. Other vn helpers will be addressed as needed but they should be be emulated. They are a Solaris VFS'ism and should simply be replaced with Linux equivilants. 5) Update znode alloc/free code. Under Linux it's common to embed the inode specific data with the inode itself. This removes the need for an extra memory allocation. In zfs this information is called a znode and it now embeds the inode with it. Allocators have been updated accordingly. 6) Minimal integration with the vfs flags for setting up the super block and handling mount options has been added this code will need to be refined but functionally it's all there. This will be the first and last of these to large to review commits.
2011-02-08 22:16:06 +03:00
#define ACCESSED (ATTR_ATIME)
#define STATE_CHANGED (ATTR_CTIME)
#define CONTENT_MODIFIED (ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME)
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extern int zfs_init_fs(zfsvfs_t *, znode_t **);
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extern void zfs_set_dataprop(objset_t *);
extern void zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *,
dmu_tx_t *tx);
extern void zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *, uint_t, uint64_t [2],
Fix atime handling and relatime The problem for atime: We have 3 places for atime: inode->i_atime, znode->z_atime and SA. And its handling is a mess. A huge part of mess regarding atime comes from zfs_tstamp_update_setup, zfs_inode_update, and zfs_getattr, which behave inconsistently with those three values. zfs_tstamp_update_setup clears z_atime_dirty unconditionally as long as you don't pass ATTR_ATIME. Which means every write(2) operation which only updates ctime and mtime will cause atime changes to not be written to disk. Also zfs_inode_update from write(2) will replace inode->i_atime with what's inside SA(stale). But doesn't touch z_atime. So after read(2) and write(2). You'll have i_atime(stale), z_atime(new), SA(stale) and z_atime_dirty=0. Now, if you do stat(2), zfs_getattr will actually replace i_atime with what's inside, z_atime. So you will have now you'll have i_atime(new), z_atime(new), SA(stale) and z_atime_dirty=0. These will all gone after umount. And you'll leave with a stale atime. The problem for relatime: We do have a relatime config inside ZFS dataset, but how it should interact with the mount flag MS_RELATIME is not well defined. It seems it wanted relatime mount option to override the dataset config by showing it as temporary in `zfs get`. But at the same time, `zfs set relatime=on|off` would also seems to want to override the mount option. Not to mention that MS_RELATIME flag is actually never passed into ZFS, so it never really worked. How Linux handles atime: The Linux kernel actually handles atime completely in VFS, except for writing it to disk. So if we remove the atime handling in ZFS, things would just work, no matter it's strictatime, relatime, noatime, or even O_NOATIME. And whenever VFS updates the i_atime, it will notify the underlying filesystem via sb->dirty_inode(). And also there's one thing to note about atime flags like MS_RELATIME and other flags like MS_NODEV, etc. They are mount point flags rather than filesystem(sb) flags. Since native linux filesystem can be mounted at multiple places at the same time, they can all have different atime settings. So these flags are never passed down to filesystem drivers. What this patch tries to do: We remove znode->z_atime, since we won't gain anything from it. We remove most of the atime handling and leave it to VFS. The only thing we do with atime is to write it when dirty_inode() or setattr() is called. We also add file_accessed() in zpl_read() since it's not provided in vfs_read(). After this patch, only the MS_RELATIME flag will have effect. The setting in dataset won't do anything. We will make zfstuil to mount ZFS with MS_RELATIME set according to the setting in dataset in future patch. Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Issue #4482
2016-03-30 03:53:34 +03:00
uint64_t [2]);
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extern void zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *, uint64_t, dmu_tx_t *);
extern int zfs_freesp(znode_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, int, boolean_t);
extern void zfs_znode_init(void);
extern void zfs_znode_fini(void);
extern int zfs_znode_hold_compare(const void *, const void *);
extern znode_hold_t *zfs_znode_hold_enter(zfsvfs_t *, uint64_t);
extern void zfs_znode_hold_exit(zfsvfs_t *, znode_hold_t *);
extern int zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *, uint64_t, znode_t **);
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extern int zfs_rezget(znode_t *);
extern void zfs_zinactive(znode_t *);
extern void zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *, dmu_tx_t *);
extern void zfs_remove_op_tables(void);
extern int zfs_create_op_tables(void);
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extern dev_t zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t);
extern int zfs_get_stats(objset_t *os, nvlist_t *nv);
extern boolean_t zfs_get_vfs_flag_unmounted(objset_t *os);
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extern void zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *);
extern void zfs_log_create(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t txtype,
znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, const char *name, vsecattr_t *,
zfs_fuid_info_t *, vattr_t *vap);
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extern int zfs_log_create_txtype(zil_create_t, vsecattr_t *vsecp,
vattr_t *vap);
extern void zfs_log_remove(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t txtype,
znode_t *dzp, const char *name, uint64_t foid, boolean_t unlinked);
#define ZFS_NO_OBJECT 0 /* no object id */
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extern void zfs_log_link(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t txtype,
znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, const char *name);
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extern void zfs_log_symlink(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t txtype,
znode_t *dzp, znode_t *zp, const char *name, const char *link);
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extern void zfs_log_rename(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t txtype,
znode_t *sdzp, const char *sname, znode_t *tdzp, const char *dname,
znode_t *szp);
extern void zfs_log_rename_exchange(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx,
uint64_t txtype, znode_t *sdzp, const char *sname, znode_t *tdzp,
const char *dname, znode_t *szp);
extern void zfs_log_rename_whiteout(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx,
uint64_t txtype, znode_t *sdzp, const char *sname, znode_t *tdzp,
const char *dname, znode_t *szp, znode_t *wzp);
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extern void zfs_log_write(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
ZIL: Cleanup sync and commit handling ZVOL: - Mark all ZVOL ZIL transactions as sync. Since ZVOLs have only one object, it makes no sense to maintain async queue and on each commit merge it into sync. Single sync queue is just cheaper, while it changes nothing until actual commit request arrives. - Remove zsd_sync_cnt and the zil_async_to_sync() calls since we are no longer switching between sync and async queues. ZFS: - Mark write transactions as sync based only on number of sync opens (z_sync_cnt). We can not randomly jump between sync and async unless we want data corruptions due to writes reordering. - When file first opened with O_SYNC (z_sync_cnt incremented to 1) call zil_async_to_sync() for it to preserve correct ordering between past and future writes. - Drop zfs_fsyncer_key logic. Looks like it was an optimization for workloads heavily intermixing async writes with tons of fsyncs. But first it was broken 8 years ago due to Linux tsd implementation not allowing data storage between syscalls, and second, I doubt it is safe to switch from async to sync so often and without calling zil_async_to_sync(). - Rename sync argument of *_log_write() into commit, now only signalling caller's intent to call zil_commit() soon after. It allows WR_COPIED optimizations without extra other meanings. Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Closes #15366
2023-10-31 00:51:56 +03:00
znode_t *zp, offset_t off, ssize_t len, boolean_t commit,
Only commit the ZIL once in zpl_writepages() (msync() case). Currently, using msync() results in the following code path: sys_msync -> zpl_fsync -> filemap_write_and_wait_range -> zpl_writepages -> write_cache_pages -> zpl_putpage In such a code path, zil_commit() is called as part of zpl_putpage(). This means that for each page, the write is handed to the DMU, the ZIL is committed, and only then do we move on to the next page. As one might imagine, this results in atrocious performance where there is a large number of pages to write: instead of committing a batch of N writes, we do N commits containing one page each. In some extreme cases this can result in msync() being ~700 times slower than it should be, as well as very inefficient use of ZIL resources. This patch fixes this issue by making sure that the requested writes are batched and then committed only once. Unfortunately, the implementation is somewhat non-trivial because there is no way to run write_cache_pages in SYNC mode (so that we get all pages) without making it wait on the writeback tag for each page. The solution implemented here is composed of two parts: - I added a new callback system to the ZIL, which allows the caller to be notified when its ITX gets written to stable storage. One nice thing is that the callback is called not only in zil_commit() but in zil_sync() as well, which means that the caller doesn't have to care whether the write ended up in the ZIL or the DMU: it will get notified as soon as it's safe, period. This is an improvement over dmu_tx_callback_register() that was used previously, which only supports DMU writes. The rationale for this change is to allow zpl_putpage() to be notified when a ZIL commit is completed without having to block on zil_commit() itself. - zpl_writepages() now calls write_cache_pages in non-SYNC mode, which will prevent (1) write_cache_pages from blocking, and (2) zpl_putpage from issuing ZIL commits. zpl_writepages() will issue the commit itself instead of relying on zpl_putpage() to do it, thus nicely batching the writes. Note, however, that we still have to call write_cache_pages() again in SYNC mode because there is an edge case documented in the implementation of write_cache_pages() whereas it will not give us all dirty pages when running in non-SYNC mode. Thus we need to run it at least once in SYNC mode to make sure we honor persistency guarantees. This only happens when the pages are modified at the same time msync() is running, which should be rare. In most cases there won't be any additional pages and this second call will do nothing. Note that this change also fixes a bug related to #907 whereas calling msync() on pages that were already handed over to the DMU in a previous writepages() call would make msync() block until the next TXG sync instead of returning as soon as the ZIL commit is complete. The new callback system fixes that problem. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1849 Closes #907
2013-11-10 19:00:11 +04:00
zil_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
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extern void zfs_log_truncate(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len);
extern void zfs_log_setattr(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
2011-03-01 23:24:09 +03:00
znode_t *zp, vattr_t *vap, uint_t mask_applied, zfs_fuid_info_t *fuidp);
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extern void zfs_log_acl(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, znode_t *zp,
vsecattr_t *vsecp, zfs_fuid_info_t *fuidp);
extern void zfs_log_clone_range(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
znode_t *zp, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length, uint64_t blksz,
const blkptr_t *bps, size_t nbps);
extern void zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx);
extern void zfs_upgrade(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
log xattr=sa create/remove/update to ZIL As such, there are no specific synchronous semantics defined for the xattrs. But for xattr=on, it does log to ZIL and zil_commit() is done, if sync=always is set on dataset. This provides sync semantics for xattr=on with sync=always set on dataset. For the xattr=sa implementation, it doesn't log to ZIL, so, even with sync=always, xattrs are not guaranteed to be synced before xattr call returns to caller. So, xattr can be lost if system crash happens, before txg carrying xattr transaction is synced. This change adds xattr=sa logging to ZIL on xattr create/remove/update and xattrs are synced to ZIL (zil_commit() done) for sync=always. This makes xattr=sa behavior similar to xattr=on. Implementation notes: The actual logging is fairly straight-forward and does not warrant additional explanation. However, it has been 14 years since we last added new TX types to the ZIL [1], hence this is the first time we do it after the introduction of zpool features. Therefore, here is an overview of the feature activation and deactivation workflow: 1. The feature must be enabled. Otherwise, we don't log the new record type. This ensures compatibility with older software. 2. The feature is activated per-dataset, since the ZIL is per-dataset. 3. If the feature is enabled and dataset is not for zvol, any append to the ZIL chain will activate the feature for the dataset. Likewise for starting a new ZIL chain. 4. A dataset that doesn't have a ZIL chain has the feature deactivated. We ensure (3) by activating on the first zil_commit() after the feature was enabled. Since activating the features requires waiting for txg sync, the first zil_commit() after enabling the feature will be slower than usual. The downside is that this is really a conservative approximation: even if we never append a 'TX_SETSAXATTR' to the ZIL chain, we pay the penalty for feature activation. The upside is that the user is in control of when we pay the penalty, i.e., upon enabling the feature. We ensure (4) by hooking into zil_sync(), where ZIL destroy actually happens. One more piece on feature activation, since it's spread across multiple functions: zil_commit() zil_process_commit_list() if lwb == NULL // first zil_commit since zil_open zil_create() if no log block pointer in ZIL header: if feature enabled and not active: // CASE 1 enable, COALESCE txg wait with dmu_tx that allocated the log block else // log block was allocated earlier than this zil_open if feature enabled and not active: // CASE 2 enable, EXPLICIT txg wait else // already have an in-DRAM LWB if feature enabled and not active: // this happens when we enable the feature after zil_create // CASE 3 enable, EXPLICIT txg wait [1] https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/da6c28aaf62fa55f0fdb8004aa40f88f23bf53f0 Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz> Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Jitendra Patidar <jitendra.patidar@nutanix.com> Closes #8768 Closes #9078
2022-02-23 00:06:43 +03:00
extern void zfs_log_setsaxattr(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx, int txtype,
znode_t *zp, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size);
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extern void zfs_znode_update_vfs(struct znode *);
#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_FS_ZFS_ZNODE_H */