mirror_zfs/cmd/zpool/zpool.d/smart

#!/bin/sh
#
# Show SMART stats
#

helpstr="
smart:		Show SMART temperature and error stats (specific to drive type)
smartx:		Show SMART extended drive stats (specific to drive type).
temp:		Show SMART drive temperature in celsius (all drives).
health:		Show reported SMART status (all drives).
r_proc:		Show SMART read GBytes processed over drive lifetime (SAS).
w_proc:		Show SMART write GBytes processed over drive lifetime (SAS).
r_ucor:		Show SMART read uncorrectable errors (SAS).
w_ucor:		Show SMART write uncorrectable errors (SAS).
nonmed:		Show SMART non-medium errors (SAS).
defect:		Show SMART grown defect list (SAS).
hours_on:	Show number of hours drive powered on (all drives).
realloc:	Show SMART reallocated sectors count (ATA).
rep_ucor:	Show SMART reported uncorrectable count (ATA).
cmd_to:		Show SMART command timeout count (ATA).
pend_sec:	Show SMART current pending sector count (ATA).
off_ucor:	Show SMART offline uncorrectable errors (ATA).
ata_err:	Show SMART ATA errors (ATA).
pwr_cyc:	Show SMART power cycle count (ATA).
serial:		Show disk serial number.
nvme_err:	Show SMART NVMe errors (NVMe).
"

script=$(basename "$0")

if [ "$1" = "-h" ] ; then
        echo "$helpstr" | grep "$script:" | tr -s '\t' | cut -f 2-
        exit
fi

smartctl_path=$(which smartctl)

if [ -b "$VDEV_UPATH" ] && [ -x "$smartctl_path" ]; then
	raw_out=$(eval "sudo $smartctl_path -a $VDEV_UPATH")

	# What kind of drive are we?  Look for the right line in smartctl:
	#
	# SAS:
	#	Transport protocol:   SAS
	#
	# SATA:
	#	ATA Version is:   8
	#
	# NVMe:
	#       SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0xnn, NSID 0xnn)
	#
	type=$(echo "$raw_out" | grep -m 1 -Eo '^ATA|NVMe|SAS$')
	out=$(echo "$raw_out" | awk '
# SAS specific
/read:/{print "rrd="$4"\nr_cor="$5"\nr_proc="$7"\nr_ucor="$8}
/write:/{print "rwr="$4"\nw_cor="$5"\nw_proc="$7"\nw_ucor="$8}
/Non-medium error count/{print "nonmed="$4}
/Elements in grown defect list/{print "defect="$6}

# SAS common
/Drive Temperature:/{print "temp="$4}
# Status can be a long string, substitute spaces for '_'
/SMART Health Status:/{printf "health="; for(i=4;i<=NF-1;i++){printf "%s_", $i}; printf "%s\n", $i}
/number of hours powered up/{print "hours_on="$7}
/Serial number:/{print "serial="$3}

# SATA specific
/Reallocated_Sector_Ct/{print "realloc="$10}
/Reported_Uncorrect/{print "rep_ucor="$10}
/Command_Timeout/{print "cmd_to="$10}
/Current_Pending_Sector/{print "pend_sec="$10}
/Offline_Uncorrectable/{print "off_ucor="$10}
/ATA Error Count:/{print "ata_err="$4}
/Power_Cycle_Count/{print "pwr_cyc="$10}

# SATA common
/Temperature_Celsius/{print "temp="$10}
/Airflow_Temperature_Cel/{print "temp="$10}
/SMART overall-health self-assessment test result:/{print "health="$6}
/Power_On_Hours/{print "hours_on="$10}
/Serial Number:/{print "serial="$3}

# NVMe common
/Temperature:/{print "temp="$2}
/SMART overall-health self-assessment test result:/{print "health="$6}
/Power On Hours:/{gsub("[^0-9]","",$4); print "hours_on="$4}
/Serial Number:/{print "serial="$3}
/Power Cycles:/{print "pwr_cyc="$3}

# NVMe specific
/Media and Data Integrity Errors:/{print "nvme_err="$6}

END {ORS="\n"; print ""}
');
fi

# if type is not set by now, either we don't have a block device
# or smartctl failed. Either way, default to ATA and set out to
# nothing
if [ -z "$type" ]; then
	type="ATA"
	out=
fi

case $script in
smart)
	# Print temperature plus common predictors of drive failure
	if [ "$type" = "SAS" ] ; then
		scripts="temp|health|r_ucor|w_ucor"
	elif [ "$type" = "ATA" ] ; then
		scripts="temp|health|ata_err|realloc|rep_ucor|cmd_to|pend_sec|off_ucor"
	elif [ "$type" = "NVMe" ] ; then
		scripts="temp|health|nvme_err"
	fi
	;;
smartx)
	# Print some other interesting stats
	if [ "$type" = "SAS" ] ; then
		scripts="hours_on|defect|nonmed|r_proc|w_proc"
	elif [ "$type" = "ATA" ] ; then
		scripts="hours_on|pwr_cyc"
	elif [ "$type" = "NVMe" ] ; then
		scripts="hours_on|pwr_cyc"
	fi
	;;
*)
	scripts="$script"
esac

with_vals=$(echo "$out" | grep -E "$scripts")
if [ ! -z "$with_vals" ]; then
	echo "$with_vals"
	without_vals=$(echo "$scripts" | tr "|" "\n" |
		grep -v -E "$(echo "$with_vals" |
		awk -F "=" '{print $1}')" | awk '{print $0"="}')
else
	without_vals=$(echo "$scripts" | tr "|" "\n" | awk '{print $0"="}')
fi

if [ ! -z "$without_vals" ]; then
	echo "$without_vals"
fi