401 lines
15 KiB
C
401 lines
15 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_ATTRIBUTES_H
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#define __LINUX_COMPILER_ATTRIBUTES_H
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/*
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* The attributes in this file are unconditionally defined and they directly
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* map to compiler attribute(s), unless one of the compilers does not support
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* the attribute. In that case, __has_attribute is used to check for support
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* and the reason is stated in its comment ("Optional: ...").
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*
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* Any other "attributes" (i.e. those that depend on a configuration option,
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* on a compiler, on an architecture, on plugins, on other attributes...)
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* should be defined elsewhere (e.g. compiler_types.h or compiler-*.h).
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* The intention is to keep this file as simple as possible, as well as
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* compiler- and version-agnostic (e.g. avoiding GCC_VERSION checks).
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*
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* This file is meant to be sorted (by actual attribute name,
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* not by #define identifier). Use the __attribute__((__name__)) syntax
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* (i.e. with underscores) to avoid future collisions with other macros.
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* Provide links to the documentation of each supported compiler, if it exists.
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*/
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-alias-function-attribute
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*/
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#define __alias(symbol) __attribute__((__alias__(#symbol)))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-aligned-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-aligned-type-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-aligned-variable-attribute
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*/
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#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
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#define __aligned_largest __attribute__((__aligned__))
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/*
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* Note: do not use this directly. Instead, use __alloc_size() since it is conditionally
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* available and includes other attributes. For GCC < 9.1, __alloc_size__ gets undefined
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* in compiler-gcc.h, due to misbehaviors.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-alloc_005fsize-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#alloc-size
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*/
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#define __alloc_size__(x, ...) __attribute__((__alloc_size__(x, ## __VA_ARGS__)))
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/*
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* Note: users of __always_inline currently do not write "inline" themselves,
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* which seems to be required by gcc to apply the attribute according
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* to its docs (and also "warning: always_inline function might not be
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* inlinable [-Wattributes]" is emitted).
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-always_005finline-function-attribute
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* clang: mentioned
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*/
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#define __always_inline inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
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/*
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* The second argument is optional (default 0), so we use a variadic macro
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* to make the shorthand.
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*
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* Beware: Do not apply this to functions which may return
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* ERR_PTRs. Also, it is probably unwise to apply it to functions
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* returning extra information in the low bits (but in that case the
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* compiler should see some alignment anyway, when the return value is
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* massaged by 'flags = ptr & 3; ptr &= ~3;').
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-assume_005faligned-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#assume-aligned
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*/
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#define __assume_aligned(a, ...) __attribute__((__assume_aligned__(a, ## __VA_ARGS__)))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-cleanup-variable-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#cleanup
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*/
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#define __cleanup(func) __attribute__((__cleanup__(func)))
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/*
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* Note the long name.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-const-function-attribute
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*/
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#define __attribute_const__ __attribute__((__const__))
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since gcc >= 9
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* Optional: not supported by clang
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-copy-function-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__copy__)
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# define __copy(symbol) __attribute__((__copy__(symbol)))
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#else
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# define __copy(symbol)
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since gcc >= 14
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* Optional: only supported since clang >= 18
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108896
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* clang: https://reviews.llvm.org/D148381
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__counted_by__)
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# define __counted_by(member) __attribute__((__counted_by__(member)))
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#else
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# define __counted_by(member)
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: not supported by gcc
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* Optional: only supported since clang >= 14.0
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*
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#diagnose_as_builtin
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__diagnose_as_builtin__)
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# define __diagnose_as(builtin...) __attribute__((__diagnose_as_builtin__(builtin)))
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#else
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# define __diagnose_as(builtin...)
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#endif
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/*
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* Don't. Just don't. See commit 771c035372a0 ("deprecate the '__deprecated'
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* attribute warnings entirely and for good") for more information.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-deprecated-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-deprecated-type-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-deprecated-variable-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Enumerator-Attributes.html#index-deprecated-enumerator-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#deprecated
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*/
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#define __deprecated
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/*
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* Optional: not supported by clang
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-designated_005finit-type-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__designated_init__)
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# define __designated_init __attribute__((__designated_init__))
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#else
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# define __designated_init
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since clang >= 14.0
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-error-function-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__error__)
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# define __compiletime_error(msg) __attribute__((__error__(msg)))
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#else
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# define __compiletime_error(msg)
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: not supported by clang
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-externally_005fvisible-function-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__externally_visible__)
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# define __visible __attribute__((__externally_visible__))
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#else
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# define __visible
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-format-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#format
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*/
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#define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((__format__(printf, a, b)))
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#define __scanf(a, b) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, a, b)))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-gnu_005finline-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#gnu-inline
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*/
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#define __gnu_inline __attribute__((__gnu_inline__))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-malloc-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#malloc
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*/
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#define __malloc __attribute__((__malloc__))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-mode-type-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-mode-variable-attribute
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*/
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#define __mode(x) __attribute__((__mode__(x)))
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since gcc >= 7
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/x86-Function-Attributes.html#index-no_005fcaller_005fsaved_005fregisters-function-attribute_002c-x86
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#no-caller-saved-registers
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__no_caller_saved_registers__)
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# define __no_caller_saved_registers __attribute__((__no_caller_saved_registers__))
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#else
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# define __no_caller_saved_registers
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: not supported by clang
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-noclone-function-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__noclone__)
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# define __noclone __attribute__((__noclone__))
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#else
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# define __noclone
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#endif
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/*
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* Add the pseudo keyword 'fallthrough' so case statement blocks
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* must end with any of these keywords:
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* break;
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* fallthrough;
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* continue;
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* goto <label>;
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* return [expression];
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Statement-Attributes.html#Statement-Attributes
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__fallthrough__)
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# define fallthrough __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
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#else
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# define fallthrough do {} while (0) /* fallthrough */
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#Common-Function-Attributes
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#flatten
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*/
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# define __flatten __attribute__((flatten))
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/*
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* Note the missing underscores.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-noinline-function-attribute
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* clang: mentioned
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*/
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#define noinline __attribute__((__noinline__))
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since gcc >= 8
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* Optional: not supported by clang
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-nonstring-variable-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__nonstring__)
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# define __nonstring __attribute__((__nonstring__))
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#else
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# define __nonstring
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since GCC >= 7.1, clang >= 13.0.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-no_005fprofile_005finstrument_005ffunction-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#no-profile-instrument-function
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__no_profile_instrument_function__)
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# define __no_profile __attribute__((__no_profile_instrument_function__))
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#else
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# define __no_profile
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-noreturn-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#noreturn
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#id1
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*/
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#define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__))
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since GCC >= 11.1, clang >= 7.0.
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-no_005fstack_005fprotector-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#no-stack-protector-safebuffers
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__no_stack_protector__)
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# define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((__no_stack_protector__))
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#else
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# define __no_stack_protector
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: not supported by gcc.
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*
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#overloadable
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__overloadable__)
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# define __overloadable __attribute__((__overloadable__))
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#else
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# define __overloadable
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-packed-type-attribute
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* clang: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-packed-variable-attribute
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*/
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#define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
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/*
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* Note: the "type" argument should match any __builtin_object_size(p, type) usage.
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*
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* Optional: not supported by gcc.
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*
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#pass-object-size-pass-dynamic-object-size
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__pass_dynamic_object_size__)
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# define __pass_dynamic_object_size(type) __attribute__((__pass_dynamic_object_size__(type)))
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#else
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# define __pass_dynamic_object_size(type)
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#endif
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#if __has_attribute(__pass_object_size__)
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# define __pass_object_size(type) __attribute__((__pass_object_size__(type)))
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#else
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# define __pass_object_size(type)
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-pure-function-attribute
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*/
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#define __pure __attribute__((__pure__))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-section-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-section-variable-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#section-declspec-allocate
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*/
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#define __section(section) __attribute__((__section__(section)))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-unused-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html#index-unused-type-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-unused-variable-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Label-Attributes.html#index-unused-label-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#maybe-unused-unused
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*/
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#define __always_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
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#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-used-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-used-variable-attribute
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*/
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#define __used __attribute__((__used__))
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-warn_005funused_005fresult-function-attribute
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#nodiscard-warn-unused-result
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*/
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#define __must_check __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since clang >= 14.0
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*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-warning-function-attribute
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(__warning__)
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# define __compiletime_warning(msg) __attribute__((__warning__(msg)))
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#else
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# define __compiletime_warning(msg)
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#endif
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/*
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* Optional: only supported since clang >= 14.0
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*
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* clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#disable-sanitizer-instrumentation
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*
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* disable_sanitizer_instrumentation is not always similar to
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* no_sanitize((<sanitizer-name>)): the latter may still let specific sanitizers
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* insert code into functions to prevent false positives. Unlike that,
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* disable_sanitizer_instrumentation prevents all kinds of instrumentation to
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* functions with the attribute.
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*/
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#if __has_attribute(disable_sanitizer_instrumentation)
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# define __disable_sanitizer_instrumentation \
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__attribute__((disable_sanitizer_instrumentation))
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#else
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# define __disable_sanitizer_instrumentation
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#endif
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/*
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html#index-weak-function-attribute
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* gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-weak-variable-attribute
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*/
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#define __weak __attribute__((__weak__))
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/*
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* Used by functions that use '__builtin_return_address'. These function
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* don't want to be splited or made inline, which can make
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* the '__builtin_return_address' get unexpected address.
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*/
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#define __fix_address noinline __noclone
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#endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_ATTRIBUTES_H */
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